Interlaminar Shear Properties of Bamboo Composite for Structural Applications

Interlaminar shear strength in bamboo composite (BC) is mainly provided by epoxy resin as the matrix in BC. This may greatly change due to humidity. This study aims at evaluating the shear strength of BC by testing and developing probabilistic relationships. The interlaminar shear strength of bamboo...

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Main Authors: Ali Rajabipour, Alireza Javadian, Milad Bazli, Mark Masia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-07-01
Series:Fibers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/10/7/59
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author Ali Rajabipour
Alireza Javadian
Milad Bazli
Mark Masia
author_facet Ali Rajabipour
Alireza Javadian
Milad Bazli
Mark Masia
author_sort Ali Rajabipour
collection DOAJ
description Interlaminar shear strength in bamboo composite (BC) is mainly provided by epoxy resin as the matrix in BC. This may greatly change due to humidity. This study aims at evaluating the shear strength of BC by testing and developing probabilistic relationships. The interlaminar shear strength of bamboo composite (BC) in different moisture conditions was tested according to ASTM D2344. The results show that the maximum shear stress does not generally occur at the centroid of samples, which could be associated with imperfections in BC layers. An extreme value theory-based model is suggested to evaluate the probability of shear failure in BC samples. The shear capacity decreased from 20.4 MPa to 14 MPa as the humidity increased from 60% to 90%. A summary of findings is as follows: It was found that under transient moisture conditions, local failure is likely to happen before the first significant crack occurs. Local failure is suggested to be considered in the design for serviceability. Stress drop caused by the local failure could exceed 10% of total shear strength and, therefore, should be regarded as a serviceability design. The probabilistic model developed in this study could be used for developing structural design safety factors.
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spelling doaj.art-845b248c7b92487bb9608135ee08e5d22023-12-03T15:01:58ZengMDPI AGFibers2079-64392022-07-011075910.3390/fib10070059Interlaminar Shear Properties of Bamboo Composite for Structural ApplicationsAli Rajabipour0Alireza Javadian1Milad Bazli2Mark Masia3College of Engineering, IT & Environment, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0810, AustraliaSchool of Architecture, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, 76131 Karlsruhe, GermanyCollege of Engineering, IT & Environment, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, NT 0810, AustraliaCentre for Infrastructure Performance and Reliability, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, AustraliaInterlaminar shear strength in bamboo composite (BC) is mainly provided by epoxy resin as the matrix in BC. This may greatly change due to humidity. This study aims at evaluating the shear strength of BC by testing and developing probabilistic relationships. The interlaminar shear strength of bamboo composite (BC) in different moisture conditions was tested according to ASTM D2344. The results show that the maximum shear stress does not generally occur at the centroid of samples, which could be associated with imperfections in BC layers. An extreme value theory-based model is suggested to evaluate the probability of shear failure in BC samples. The shear capacity decreased from 20.4 MPa to 14 MPa as the humidity increased from 60% to 90%. A summary of findings is as follows: It was found that under transient moisture conditions, local failure is likely to happen before the first significant crack occurs. Local failure is suggested to be considered in the design for serviceability. Stress drop caused by the local failure could exceed 10% of total shear strength and, therefore, should be regarded as a serviceability design. The probabilistic model developed in this study could be used for developing structural design safety factors.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/10/7/59bamboo compositeinterlaminar shearepoxy resin
spellingShingle Ali Rajabipour
Alireza Javadian
Milad Bazli
Mark Masia
Interlaminar Shear Properties of Bamboo Composite for Structural Applications
Fibers
bamboo composite
interlaminar shear
epoxy resin
title Interlaminar Shear Properties of Bamboo Composite for Structural Applications
title_full Interlaminar Shear Properties of Bamboo Composite for Structural Applications
title_fullStr Interlaminar Shear Properties of Bamboo Composite for Structural Applications
title_full_unstemmed Interlaminar Shear Properties of Bamboo Composite for Structural Applications
title_short Interlaminar Shear Properties of Bamboo Composite for Structural Applications
title_sort interlaminar shear properties of bamboo composite for structural applications
topic bamboo composite
interlaminar shear
epoxy resin
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-6439/10/7/59
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AT markmasia interlaminarshearpropertiesofbamboocompositeforstructuralapplications