Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fibre Biocomposites Fabricated with Biobased and Regular Epoxy Resins

Bio- and green composites are mainly used in non-structural automotive elements like interior panels and vehicle underpanels. Currently, the use of biocomposites as a worthy alternative to glass fibre-reinforced plastics (GFRPs) in structural applications still needs to be fully evaluated. In the cu...

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Main Authors: Vicente Colomer-Romero, Dante Rogiest, Juan Antonio García-Manrique, Jose Enrique Crespo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/24/5720
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author Vicente Colomer-Romero
Dante Rogiest
Juan Antonio García-Manrique
Jose Enrique Crespo
author_facet Vicente Colomer-Romero
Dante Rogiest
Juan Antonio García-Manrique
Jose Enrique Crespo
author_sort Vicente Colomer-Romero
collection DOAJ
description Bio- and green composites are mainly used in non-structural automotive elements like interior panels and vehicle underpanels. Currently, the use of biocomposites as a worthy alternative to glass fibre-reinforced plastics (GFRPs) in structural applications still needs to be fully evaluated. In the current study, the development of a suited biocomposites started with a thorough review of the available raw materials, including both reinforcement fibres and matrix materials. Based on its specific properties, hemp appeared to be a very suitable fibre. A similar analysis was conducted for the commercially available biobased matrix materials. Greenpoxy 55 (with a biocontent of 55%) and Super Sap 100 (with a biocontent of 37%) were selected and compared with a standard epoxy resin. Tensile and three-point bending tests were conducted to characterise the hemp-based biocomposite.
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spelling doaj.art-8460427517914bfda00a99464f8ee4c42023-11-21T00:53:44ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442020-12-011324572010.3390/ma13245720Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fibre Biocomposites Fabricated with Biobased and Regular Epoxy ResinsVicente Colomer-Romero0Dante Rogiest1Juan Antonio García-Manrique2Jose Enrique Crespo3Instituto de Diseño para la Fabricación (IDF), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto de Diseño para la Fabricación (IDF), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto de Diseño para la Fabricación (IDF), Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Camino de Vera s/n, 46022 Valencia, SpainInstituto de Tecnología de Materiales, Universitat Politecnica de Valencia, Plaza de Ferrándiz y Carbonell, 2, 03801 Alcoy, SpainBio- and green composites are mainly used in non-structural automotive elements like interior panels and vehicle underpanels. Currently, the use of biocomposites as a worthy alternative to glass fibre-reinforced plastics (GFRPs) in structural applications still needs to be fully evaluated. In the current study, the development of a suited biocomposites started with a thorough review of the available raw materials, including both reinforcement fibres and matrix materials. Based on its specific properties, hemp appeared to be a very suitable fibre. A similar analysis was conducted for the commercially available biobased matrix materials. Greenpoxy 55 (with a biocontent of 55%) and Super Sap 100 (with a biocontent of 37%) were selected and compared with a standard epoxy resin. Tensile and three-point bending tests were conducted to characterise the hemp-based biocomposite.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/24/5720green compositesnatural fibreshemp fibresbending testtensile testbiocomposite
spellingShingle Vicente Colomer-Romero
Dante Rogiest
Juan Antonio García-Manrique
Jose Enrique Crespo
Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fibre Biocomposites Fabricated with Biobased and Regular Epoxy Resins
Materials
green composites
natural fibres
hemp fibres
bending test
tensile test
biocomposite
title Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fibre Biocomposites Fabricated with Biobased and Regular Epoxy Resins
title_full Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fibre Biocomposites Fabricated with Biobased and Regular Epoxy Resins
title_fullStr Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fibre Biocomposites Fabricated with Biobased and Regular Epoxy Resins
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fibre Biocomposites Fabricated with Biobased and Regular Epoxy Resins
title_short Comparison of Mechanical Properties of Hemp-Fibre Biocomposites Fabricated with Biobased and Regular Epoxy Resins
title_sort comparison of mechanical properties of hemp fibre biocomposites fabricated with biobased and regular epoxy resins
topic green composites
natural fibres
hemp fibres
bending test
tensile test
biocomposite
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/13/24/5720
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