Plant Science View on Biohybrid Development

Biohybrid consists of a living organism or cell and at least one engineered component. Designing robot–plant biohybrids is a great challenge: it requires interdisciplinary reconsideration of capabilities intimate specific to the biology of plants. Envisioned advances should improve agricultural/hort...

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Main Authors: Tomasz Skrzypczak, Rafał Krela, Wojciech Kwiatkowski, Shraddha Wadurkar, Aleksandra Smoczyńska, Przemysław Wojtaszek
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2017.00046/full
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author Tomasz Skrzypczak
Rafał Krela
Wojciech Kwiatkowski
Shraddha Wadurkar
Aleksandra Smoczyńska
Przemysław Wojtaszek
author_facet Tomasz Skrzypczak
Rafał Krela
Wojciech Kwiatkowski
Shraddha Wadurkar
Aleksandra Smoczyńska
Przemysław Wojtaszek
author_sort Tomasz Skrzypczak
collection DOAJ
description Biohybrid consists of a living organism or cell and at least one engineered component. Designing robot–plant biohybrids is a great challenge: it requires interdisciplinary reconsideration of capabilities intimate specific to the biology of plants. Envisioned advances should improve agricultural/horticultural/social practice and could open new directions in utilization of plants by humans. Proper biohybrid cooperation depends upon effective communication. During evolution, plants developed many ways to communicate with each other, with animals, and with microorganisms. The most notable examples are: the use of phytohormones, rapid long-distance signaling, gravity, and light perception. These processes can now be intentionally re-shaped to establish plant–robot communication. In this article, we focus on plants physiological and molecular processes that could be used in bio-hybrids. We show phototropism and biomechanics as promising ways of effective communication, resulting in an alteration in plant architecture, and discuss the specifics of plants anatomy, physiology and development with regards to the bio-hybrids. Moreover, we discuss ways how robots could influence plants growth and development and present aims, ideas, and realized projects of plant–robot biohybrids.
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spelling doaj.art-8466895a54c64fb5b2b52cbdc525aded2022-12-21T18:49:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852017-08-01510.3389/fbioe.2017.00046266962Plant Science View on Biohybrid DevelopmentTomasz Skrzypczak0Rafał Krela1Wojciech Kwiatkowski2Shraddha Wadurkar3Aleksandra Smoczyńska4Przemysław Wojtaszek5Faculty of Biology, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, PolandFaculty of Biology, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, PolandFaculty of Biology, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, PolandFaculty of Biology, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, PolandFaculty of Biology, Department of Gene Expression, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, PolandFaculty of Biology, Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Adam Mickiewicz University in Poznań, Poznań, PolandBiohybrid consists of a living organism or cell and at least one engineered component. Designing robot–plant biohybrids is a great challenge: it requires interdisciplinary reconsideration of capabilities intimate specific to the biology of plants. Envisioned advances should improve agricultural/horticultural/social practice and could open new directions in utilization of plants by humans. Proper biohybrid cooperation depends upon effective communication. During evolution, plants developed many ways to communicate with each other, with animals, and with microorganisms. The most notable examples are: the use of phytohormones, rapid long-distance signaling, gravity, and light perception. These processes can now be intentionally re-shaped to establish plant–robot communication. In this article, we focus on plants physiological and molecular processes that could be used in bio-hybrids. We show phototropism and biomechanics as promising ways of effective communication, resulting in an alteration in plant architecture, and discuss the specifics of plants anatomy, physiology and development with regards to the bio-hybrids. Moreover, we discuss ways how robots could influence plants growth and development and present aims, ideas, and realized projects of plant–robot biohybrids.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2017.00046/fullplants biohybridsplants communicationtropismsbiological modelinglong distance signaling
spellingShingle Tomasz Skrzypczak
Rafał Krela
Wojciech Kwiatkowski
Shraddha Wadurkar
Aleksandra Smoczyńska
Przemysław Wojtaszek
Plant Science View on Biohybrid Development
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
plants biohybrids
plants communication
tropisms
biological modeling
long distance signaling
title Plant Science View on Biohybrid Development
title_full Plant Science View on Biohybrid Development
title_fullStr Plant Science View on Biohybrid Development
title_full_unstemmed Plant Science View on Biohybrid Development
title_short Plant Science View on Biohybrid Development
title_sort plant science view on biohybrid development
topic plants biohybrids
plants communication
tropisms
biological modeling
long distance signaling
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fbioe.2017.00046/full
work_keys_str_mv AT tomaszskrzypczak plantscienceviewonbiohybriddevelopment
AT rafałkrela plantscienceviewonbiohybriddevelopment
AT wojciechkwiatkowski plantscienceviewonbiohybriddevelopment
AT shraddhawadurkar plantscienceviewonbiohybriddevelopment
AT aleksandrasmoczynska plantscienceviewonbiohybriddevelopment
AT przemysławwojtaszek plantscienceviewonbiohybriddevelopment