Distinct and overlapping functions of YAP and TAZ in tooth development and periodontal homeostasis

Orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) involves mechanical–biochemical signal transduction, which results in tissue remodeling of the tooth–periodontium complex and the movement of orthodontic teeth. The dynamic regulation of osteogenesis and osteoclastogenesis serves as the biological basis for remodelin...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jing Ma, Haixia Fan, Haixia Geng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2024-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2023.1281250/full
_version_ 1827387726551318528
author Jing Ma
Haixia Fan
Haixia Geng
author_facet Jing Ma
Haixia Fan
Haixia Geng
author_sort Jing Ma
collection DOAJ
description Orthodontic tooth movement (OTM) involves mechanical–biochemical signal transduction, which results in tissue remodeling of the tooth–periodontium complex and the movement of orthodontic teeth. The dynamic regulation of osteogenesis and osteoclastogenesis serves as the biological basis for remodeling of the periodontium, and more importantly, the prerequisite for establishing periodontal homeostasis. Yes-associated protein (YAP) and transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (TAZ) are key effectors of the Hippo signaling pathway, which actively respond to mechanical stimuli during tooth movement. Specifically, they participate in translating mechanical into biochemical signals, thereby regulating periodontal homeostasis, periodontal remodeling, and tooth development. YAP and TAZ have widely been considered as key factors to prevent dental dysplasia, accelerate orthodontic tooth movement, and shorten treatment time. In this review, we summarize the functions of YAP and TAZ in regulating tooth development and periodontal remodeling, with the aim to gain a better understanding of their mechanisms of action and provide insights into maintaining proper tooth development and establishing a healthy periodontal and alveolar bone environment. Our findings offer novel perspectives and directions for targeted clinical treatments. Moreover, considering the similarities and differences in the development, structure, and physiology between YAP and TAZ, these molecules may exhibit functional variations in specific regulatory processes. Hence, we pay special attention to their distinct roles in specific regulatory functions to gain a comprehensive and profound understanding of their contributions.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T16:06:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8467630c575d4a76ab5d00c586eb2389
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-634X
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T16:06:31Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
spelling doaj.art-8467630c575d4a76ab5d00c586eb23892024-01-08T05:29:48ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology2296-634X2024-01-011110.3389/fcell.2023.12812501281250Distinct and overlapping functions of YAP and TAZ in tooth development and periodontal homeostasisJing Ma0Haixia Fan1Haixia Geng2Department of Oral Medicine, Weifang Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Oral Medicine, Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Orthodontics, Affiliated Hospital of Jining Medical University, Jining, Shandong, ChinaOrthodontic tooth movement (OTM) involves mechanical–biochemical signal transduction, which results in tissue remodeling of the tooth–periodontium complex and the movement of orthodontic teeth. The dynamic regulation of osteogenesis and osteoclastogenesis serves as the biological basis for remodeling of the periodontium, and more importantly, the prerequisite for establishing periodontal homeostasis. Yes-associated protein (YAP) and transcriptional coactivator with PDZ-binding motif (TAZ) are key effectors of the Hippo signaling pathway, which actively respond to mechanical stimuli during tooth movement. Specifically, they participate in translating mechanical into biochemical signals, thereby regulating periodontal homeostasis, periodontal remodeling, and tooth development. YAP and TAZ have widely been considered as key factors to prevent dental dysplasia, accelerate orthodontic tooth movement, and shorten treatment time. In this review, we summarize the functions of YAP and TAZ in regulating tooth development and periodontal remodeling, with the aim to gain a better understanding of their mechanisms of action and provide insights into maintaining proper tooth development and establishing a healthy periodontal and alveolar bone environment. Our findings offer novel perspectives and directions for targeted clinical treatments. Moreover, considering the similarities and differences in the development, structure, and physiology between YAP and TAZ, these molecules may exhibit functional variations in specific regulatory processes. Hence, we pay special attention to their distinct roles in specific regulatory functions to gain a comprehensive and profound understanding of their contributions.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2023.1281250/fullorthodontic tooth movementYAPTAZtooth developmentperiodontal homeostasistissue remodeling
spellingShingle Jing Ma
Haixia Fan
Haixia Geng
Distinct and overlapping functions of YAP and TAZ in tooth development and periodontal homeostasis
Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
orthodontic tooth movement
YAP
TAZ
tooth development
periodontal homeostasis
tissue remodeling
title Distinct and overlapping functions of YAP and TAZ in tooth development and periodontal homeostasis
title_full Distinct and overlapping functions of YAP and TAZ in tooth development and periodontal homeostasis
title_fullStr Distinct and overlapping functions of YAP and TAZ in tooth development and periodontal homeostasis
title_full_unstemmed Distinct and overlapping functions of YAP and TAZ in tooth development and periodontal homeostasis
title_short Distinct and overlapping functions of YAP and TAZ in tooth development and periodontal homeostasis
title_sort distinct and overlapping functions of yap and taz in tooth development and periodontal homeostasis
topic orthodontic tooth movement
YAP
TAZ
tooth development
periodontal homeostasis
tissue remodeling
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcell.2023.1281250/full
work_keys_str_mv AT jingma distinctandoverlappingfunctionsofyapandtazintoothdevelopmentandperiodontalhomeostasis
AT haixiafan distinctandoverlappingfunctionsofyapandtazintoothdevelopmentandperiodontalhomeostasis
AT haixiageng distinctandoverlappingfunctionsofyapandtazintoothdevelopmentandperiodontalhomeostasis