SUBFRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF APO B-CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINS DEPENDING ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TARGET LEVEL OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS UNDER STATINS THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS

Aim. To reveal whether there are differences in subfractional distribution of apo B-containing lipoproteins in men and women with coronary atherosclerosis treated with statins depending on low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol level.Material and methods. Patients aged 33-85 years with angiograph...

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Main Authors: I. N. Ozerova, V. A. Metelskaya, N. E. Gavrilova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Столичная издательская компания 2017-12-01
Series:Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1569
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author I. N. Ozerova
V. A. Metelskaya
N. E. Gavrilova
author_facet I. N. Ozerova
V. A. Metelskaya
N. E. Gavrilova
author_sort I. N. Ozerova
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To reveal whether there are differences in subfractional distribution of apo B-containing lipoproteins in men and women with coronary atherosclerosis treated with statins depending on low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol level.Material and methods. Patients aged 33-85 years with angiography documented coronary atherosclerosis were included into the study (n=133): 97 men (mean age 61±9.0 years) and 36 postmenopausal women (mean age 65±9.3 years). Patients were on statin therapy at least 6 months before admission: atorvastatin (10-40 mg/day), simvastatin (20-40 mg/day), rosuvastatin (10-40 mg/day) and pravastatin (20 mg/day). Subfractional apo B-containing lipoproteins distribution was analyzed by electrophoresis in a 3% polyacrylamide gel.Results. Men achieving target LDL cholesterol level (<2.5 mmol/l) as compared with those with higher LDL cholesterol level alongside with decreased proatherogenic lipids and apolipoproteins, had less atherogenic LDL subfractional profile: lower portion of LDL 2 (7.3±3.4 и 9.9±3.9%, p<0.01), small dense LDL 3 (1.3±1.2 и 2.2±2.2%, р<0.05), LDL 4 (0.2±0.2 и 0.3±0.5%, p<0.05), and concentration of cholesterol in this subfrtactions. These differences were associated with elevated mean size of LDL particles (270.8±3.0 vs 268.8±3.9 Å, p<0,01). On the other hand, women, despite achieving target LDL cholesterol level, had elevated apo B level and apo B/AI ratio without any differences in subfractional profile of low densities lipoproteins.Conclusion. In patients with coronary atherosclerosis treated with statins, antiatherogenic shifts in apo B-containing lipoproteins, decrease of cholesterol concentration subfractions coupled by elevation of mean LDL particle size were found only in men who reached target LDL cholesterol level.
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spelling doaj.art-84717b1084df4743a7e6f353504e530b2024-12-04T11:48:14ZengСтоличная издательская компанияРациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии1819-64462225-36532017-12-0113679479910.20996/1819-6446-2017-13-6-794-7991411SUBFRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF APO B-CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINS DEPENDING ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TARGET LEVEL OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS UNDER STATINS THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSISI. N. Ozerova0V. A. Metelskaya1N. E. Gavrilova2National Medical Research Center for Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Preventive MedicineNational Medical Research Center for Preventive MedicineAim. To reveal whether there are differences in subfractional distribution of apo B-containing lipoproteins in men and women with coronary atherosclerosis treated with statins depending on low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol level.Material and methods. Patients aged 33-85 years with angiography documented coronary atherosclerosis were included into the study (n=133): 97 men (mean age 61±9.0 years) and 36 postmenopausal women (mean age 65±9.3 years). Patients were on statin therapy at least 6 months before admission: atorvastatin (10-40 mg/day), simvastatin (20-40 mg/day), rosuvastatin (10-40 mg/day) and pravastatin (20 mg/day). Subfractional apo B-containing lipoproteins distribution was analyzed by electrophoresis in a 3% polyacrylamide gel.Results. Men achieving target LDL cholesterol level (<2.5 mmol/l) as compared with those with higher LDL cholesterol level alongside with decreased proatherogenic lipids and apolipoproteins, had less atherogenic LDL subfractional profile: lower portion of LDL 2 (7.3±3.4 и 9.9±3.9%, p<0.01), small dense LDL 3 (1.3±1.2 и 2.2±2.2%, р<0.05), LDL 4 (0.2±0.2 и 0.3±0.5%, p<0.05), and concentration of cholesterol in this subfrtactions. These differences were associated with elevated mean size of LDL particles (270.8±3.0 vs 268.8±3.9 Å, p<0,01). On the other hand, women, despite achieving target LDL cholesterol level, had elevated apo B level and apo B/AI ratio without any differences in subfractional profile of low densities lipoproteins.Conclusion. In patients with coronary atherosclerosis treated with statins, antiatherogenic shifts in apo B-containing lipoproteins, decrease of cholesterol concentration subfractions coupled by elevation of mean LDL particle size were found only in men who reached target LDL cholesterol level.https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1569coronary atherosclerosisstatinssubfractional profile of apo b-containing lipoproteinselectrophoresis in polyacrylamide gel
spellingShingle I. N. Ozerova
V. A. Metelskaya
N. E. Gavrilova
SUBFRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF APO B-CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINS DEPENDING ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TARGET LEVEL OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS UNDER STATINS THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
Рациональная фармакотерапия в кардиологии
coronary atherosclerosis
statins
subfractional profile of apo b-containing lipoproteins
electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gel
title SUBFRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF APO B-CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINS DEPENDING ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TARGET LEVEL OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS UNDER STATINS THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_full SUBFRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF APO B-CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINS DEPENDING ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TARGET LEVEL OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS UNDER STATINS THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_fullStr SUBFRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF APO B-CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINS DEPENDING ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TARGET LEVEL OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS UNDER STATINS THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_full_unstemmed SUBFRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF APO B-CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINS DEPENDING ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TARGET LEVEL OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS UNDER STATINS THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_short SUBFRACTION DISTRIBUTION OF APO B-CONTAINING LIPOPROTEINS DEPENDING ON THE ACHIEVEMENT OF THE TARGET LEVEL OF LOW DENSITY LIPOPROTEINS UNDER STATINS THERAPY IN PATIENTS WITH CORONARY ATHEROSCLEROSIS
title_sort subfraction distribution of apo b containing lipoproteins depending on the achievement of the target level of low density lipoproteins under statins therapy in patients with coronary atherosclerosis
topic coronary atherosclerosis
statins
subfractional profile of apo b-containing lipoproteins
electrophoresis in polyacrylamide gel
url https://www.rpcardio.online/jour/article/view/1569
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AT vametelskaya subfractiondistributionofapobcontaininglipoproteinsdependingontheachievementofthetargetleveloflowdensitylipoproteinsunderstatinstherapyinpatientswithcoronaryatherosclerosis
AT negavrilova subfractiondistributionofapobcontaininglipoproteinsdependingontheachievementofthetargetleveloflowdensitylipoproteinsunderstatinstherapyinpatientswithcoronaryatherosclerosis