Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature Set

Detecting and discriminating humans in video frames for surveillance applications is a demanding task. Identifying and highlighting humans by eliminating shadows from the video frames is vital for prudence motive. In this paper, a three-step procedure is proposed, which includes motion detection by...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Manikandaprabu Nallasivam, Vijayachitra S
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade do Porto 2022-11-01
Series:U.Porto Journal of Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/view/1032
_version_ 1797986649433440256
author Manikandaprabu Nallasivam
Vijayachitra S
author_facet Manikandaprabu Nallasivam
Vijayachitra S
author_sort Manikandaprabu Nallasivam
collection DOAJ
description Detecting and discriminating humans in video frames for surveillance applications is a demanding task. Identifying and highlighting humans by eliminating shadows from the video frames is vital for prudence motive. In this paper, a three-step procedure is proposed, which includes motion detection by background subtraction in live video frames, morphological gradient-based shadow removal, and human detection by Hybrid Feature Set (HFS), which comprises Histogram Oriented Gradient (HOG) and Local Binary Pattern (LBP) with adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy inference system. The first step incorporates static background subtraction and dynamic background subtraction. The second step is to remove shadows by using a morphological gradient with the horizontal directional mask. The third step includes near-field, mid-field, and far-field human detection by using an adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy inference system. The results obtained from the various performed experimental analysis demonstrates diverse parametrical measures, which outperforms comparatively when benchmark databases and real-time surveillance video frames were used.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T07:36:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-8472d699f01445f3ac44843944e7fc30
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2183-6493
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T07:36:37Z
publishDate 2022-11-01
publisher Universidade do Porto
record_format Article
series U.Porto Journal of Engineering
spelling doaj.art-8472d699f01445f3ac44843944e7fc302022-12-22T04:36:44ZengUniversidade do PortoU.Porto Journal of Engineering2183-64932022-11-018617818810.24840/2183-6493_008.006_00131203Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature SetManikandaprabu Nallasivam0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7117-1865Vijayachitra S1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0339-4303Nandha Engineering College, IndiaKongu Engineering College, IndiaDetecting and discriminating humans in video frames for surveillance applications is a demanding task. Identifying and highlighting humans by eliminating shadows from the video frames is vital for prudence motive. In this paper, a three-step procedure is proposed, which includes motion detection by background subtraction in live video frames, morphological gradient-based shadow removal, and human detection by Hybrid Feature Set (HFS), which comprises Histogram Oriented Gradient (HOG) and Local Binary Pattern (LBP) with adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy inference system. The first step incorporates static background subtraction and dynamic background subtraction. The second step is to remove shadows by using a morphological gradient with the horizontal directional mask. The third step includes near-field, mid-field, and far-field human detection by using an adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy inference system. The results obtained from the various performed experimental analysis demonstrates diverse parametrical measures, which outperforms comparatively when benchmark databases and real-time surveillance video frames were used.https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/view/1032feature extractionimage motion analysissubtraction techniquesmorphological operationsmachine vision
spellingShingle Manikandaprabu Nallasivam
Vijayachitra S
Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature Set
U.Porto Journal of Engineering
feature extraction
image motion analysis
subtraction techniques
morphological operations
machine vision
title Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature Set
title_full Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature Set
title_fullStr Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature Set
title_full_unstemmed Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature Set
title_short Advanced Perspective on Human Detection system with Hybrid Feature Set
title_sort advanced perspective on human detection system with hybrid feature set
topic feature extraction
image motion analysis
subtraction techniques
morphological operations
machine vision
url https://journalengineering.fe.up.pt/index.php/upjeng/article/view/1032
work_keys_str_mv AT manikandaprabunallasivam advancedperspectiveonhumandetectionsystemwithhybridfeatureset
AT vijayachitras advancedperspectiveonhumandetectionsystemwithhybridfeatureset