FORECASTING AIR TRAFFIC VOLUMES USING SMOOTHING TECHNIQUES

For many years, researchers have been using statistical tools to estimate parameters of macroeconomic models. Forecasting plays a major role in logistic planning and it is an essential analytical tool in countries’ air traffic strategies. In recent years, researchers are developing new techniques fo...

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Main Authors: Emrah Önder, Sultan Kuzu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Air Force Academy 2014-01-01
Series:Havacılık ve Uzay Teknolojileri Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jast.hho.edu.tr/JAST/index.php/JAST/article/view/156/144
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author Emrah Önder
Sultan Kuzu
author_facet Emrah Önder
Sultan Kuzu
author_sort Emrah Önder
collection DOAJ
description For many years, researchers have been using statistical tools to estimate parameters of macroeconomic models. Forecasting plays a major role in logistic planning and it is an essential analytical tool in countries’ air traffic strategies. In recent years, researchers are developing new techniques for estimation. In particular, this research focuses on the application of smoothing techniques and estimation of air traffic volume. In this study four air traffic indicators including total passenger traffic, total cargo traffic, total flight traffic and commercial flight traffic were used for forecasting. Also seasonal effects of these parameters were investigated. As analysis tools, classical time series forecasting methods such as moving averages, exponential smoothing, Brown's single parameter linear exponential smoothing, Brown’s second-order exponential smoothing, Holt's two parameter linear exponential smoothing and decomposition methods applied to air traffic volume data between January 2007 and May 2013. The study focuses mainly on the applicability of Traditional Time Series Analysis (Smoothing & Decomposition Techniques). To facilitate the presentation, an empirical example is developed to forecast Turkey’s four important air traffic parameters. Time Series statistical theory and methods are used to select an adequate technique, based on residual analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-8474ee6ff81444809c10ed27618aac992023-02-15T16:09:28ZengTurkish Air Force AcademyHavacılık ve Uzay Teknolojileri Dergisi1304-04481304-04482014-01-01716585FORECASTING AIR TRAFFIC VOLUMES USING SMOOTHING TECHNIQUESEmrah Önder0Sultan Kuzu1Istanbul UniversityIstanbul UniversityFor many years, researchers have been using statistical tools to estimate parameters of macroeconomic models. Forecasting plays a major role in logistic planning and it is an essential analytical tool in countries’ air traffic strategies. In recent years, researchers are developing new techniques for estimation. In particular, this research focuses on the application of smoothing techniques and estimation of air traffic volume. In this study four air traffic indicators including total passenger traffic, total cargo traffic, total flight traffic and commercial flight traffic were used for forecasting. Also seasonal effects of these parameters were investigated. As analysis tools, classical time series forecasting methods such as moving averages, exponential smoothing, Brown's single parameter linear exponential smoothing, Brown’s second-order exponential smoothing, Holt's two parameter linear exponential smoothing and decomposition methods applied to air traffic volume data between January 2007 and May 2013. The study focuses mainly on the applicability of Traditional Time Series Analysis (Smoothing & Decomposition Techniques). To facilitate the presentation, an empirical example is developed to forecast Turkey’s four important air traffic parameters. Time Series statistical theory and methods are used to select an adequate technique, based on residual analysis.http://www.jast.hho.edu.tr/JAST/index.php/JAST/article/view/156/144Air Traffic VolumeForecastingSmoothingDecompositionTime SeriesTurkey
spellingShingle Emrah Önder
Sultan Kuzu
FORECASTING AIR TRAFFIC VOLUMES USING SMOOTHING TECHNIQUES
Havacılık ve Uzay Teknolojileri Dergisi
Air Traffic Volume
Forecasting
Smoothing
Decomposition
Time Series
Turkey
title FORECASTING AIR TRAFFIC VOLUMES USING SMOOTHING TECHNIQUES
title_full FORECASTING AIR TRAFFIC VOLUMES USING SMOOTHING TECHNIQUES
title_fullStr FORECASTING AIR TRAFFIC VOLUMES USING SMOOTHING TECHNIQUES
title_full_unstemmed FORECASTING AIR TRAFFIC VOLUMES USING SMOOTHING TECHNIQUES
title_short FORECASTING AIR TRAFFIC VOLUMES USING SMOOTHING TECHNIQUES
title_sort forecasting air traffic volumes using smoothing techniques
topic Air Traffic Volume
Forecasting
Smoothing
Decomposition
Time Series
Turkey
url http://www.jast.hho.edu.tr/JAST/index.php/JAST/article/view/156/144
work_keys_str_mv AT emrahonder forecastingairtrafficvolumesusingsmoothingtechniques
AT sultankuzu forecastingairtrafficvolumesusingsmoothingtechniques