Simplified local infill size optimization for FDM printed PLA parts

Abstract The great advantage of additive manufacturing is the fact that hollowed parts with a given infill can be created. However, the standardized commercial slicer software offers a uniform infill pattern creation solution. In engineering practice, the manufactured parts are functional, therefore...

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Main Authors: Márton Tamás Birosz, Mátyás Andó
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-04-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33181-4
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author Márton Tamás Birosz
Mátyás Andó
author_facet Márton Tamás Birosz
Mátyás Andó
author_sort Márton Tamás Birosz
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The great advantage of additive manufacturing is the fact that hollowed parts with a given infill can be created. However, the standardized commercial slicer software offers a uniform infill pattern creation solution. In engineering practice, the manufactured parts are functional, therefore the appropriate load bearing capacity is mostly mandatory. In this paper a simplified local infill size optimization method has been presented. Based on a Finite Element Analysis the local density of the pattern can be adjusted, according to the emerged local stresses. The results show that independently of the pattern type, if the scaling was applied, the mechanical resistance was improved to the same extent. In case of the worst-performing uniform pattern, 84% improvement in mechanical resistance was achieved with the optimization. In addition, an FDM printing problem has been highlighted, which must be eliminated if the proposed method is used.
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spelling doaj.art-8475f05b63994963871b766b4b3c9dab2023-04-16T11:13:53ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-04-011311810.1038/s41598-023-33181-4Simplified local infill size optimization for FDM printed PLA partsMárton Tamás Birosz0Mátyás Andó1Faculty of Informatics, Institute of Computer Science, ELTE Eötvös Loránd UniversityFaculty of Informatics, Institute of Computer Science, ELTE Eötvös Loránd UniversityAbstract The great advantage of additive manufacturing is the fact that hollowed parts with a given infill can be created. However, the standardized commercial slicer software offers a uniform infill pattern creation solution. In engineering practice, the manufactured parts are functional, therefore the appropriate load bearing capacity is mostly mandatory. In this paper a simplified local infill size optimization method has been presented. Based on a Finite Element Analysis the local density of the pattern can be adjusted, according to the emerged local stresses. The results show that independently of the pattern type, if the scaling was applied, the mechanical resistance was improved to the same extent. In case of the worst-performing uniform pattern, 84% improvement in mechanical resistance was achieved with the optimization. In addition, an FDM printing problem has been highlighted, which must be eliminated if the proposed method is used.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33181-4
spellingShingle Márton Tamás Birosz
Mátyás Andó
Simplified local infill size optimization for FDM printed PLA parts
Scientific Reports
title Simplified local infill size optimization for FDM printed PLA parts
title_full Simplified local infill size optimization for FDM printed PLA parts
title_fullStr Simplified local infill size optimization for FDM printed PLA parts
title_full_unstemmed Simplified local infill size optimization for FDM printed PLA parts
title_short Simplified local infill size optimization for FDM printed PLA parts
title_sort simplified local infill size optimization for fdm printed pla parts
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-33181-4
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