Effect of Anionic Salt Supplementation on Metabolic Profile, Peripartum Diseases and Pregnancy Rate of Dairy Cows During the Prepartum Period

The aim of the present work was to examine the effects of anionic salts (MgCl2 or MgSO4) supplementation on metabolic profile, peripartum diseases and pregnancy rate of dairy cows during the prepartum period. Fourty five Holstein dairy cows were placed on 1 of 3 prepartum treatments. Treatment group...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mahmut Çinar, Ugur Serbester, Ayhan Ceyhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2015-09-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/419
_version_ 1797912000760643584
author Mahmut Çinar
Ugur Serbester
Ayhan Ceyhan
author_facet Mahmut Çinar
Ugur Serbester
Ayhan Ceyhan
author_sort Mahmut Çinar
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present work was to examine the effects of anionic salts (MgCl2 or MgSO4) supplementation on metabolic profile, peripartum diseases and pregnancy rate of dairy cows during the prepartum period. Fourty five Holstein dairy cows were placed on 1 of 3 prepartum treatments. Treatment groups were balanced body condition score as far as similar. Treatments were total mixed ration (TMR) without anionic salt (control), TMR supplemented with 30 g/d/cow MgCl2 or TMR supplemented with 30 g/d/cow MgSO4. After parturation, all groups were fed with same TMR. The presynch-ovsynch protocol was used and fixed time artificial insemination was done after 30 days postpartum. The experiment was lasted for 8 weeks of postpartum. Cows fed MgCl2 supplemented TMR increased milk yield compared with control and MgSO4 supplemented TMR. Supplementing anionic salts reduced serum AST and ALT concentrations, increased serum glucose, HDL, IgG, Ca and Mg concentrations. Health and reproductive performance were not different between treatments. These data suggets that anionic salts supplementation in TMR during prepartum can alter milk yield and blood biochemical parameters.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T11:49:31Z
format Article
id doaj.art-847f525d12f542f89bc9390c3def7bd6
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2148-127X
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T11:49:31Z
publishDate 2015-09-01
publisher Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)
record_format Article
series Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
spelling doaj.art-847f525d12f542f89bc9390c3def7bd62023-02-15T16:17:11ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2015-09-013968869610.24925/turjaf.v3i9.688-696.419207Effect of Anionic Salt Supplementation on Metabolic Profile, Peripartum Diseases and Pregnancy Rate of Dairy Cows During the Prepartum PeriodMahmut Çinar0Ugur Serbester1Ayhan Ceyhan2Niğde Üniversitesi, Bor Meslek Yüksekokulu, Veterinerlik Bölümü, 51700 Bor/NiğdeÇukurova Üniversitesi, Ziraat Fakültesi, Zootekni Bölümü, 01330 Balcalı Sarıçam / AdanaNiğde Üniversitesi, Bor Meslek Yüksekokulu, Veterinerlik Bölümü, 51700 Bor/NiğdeThe aim of the present work was to examine the effects of anionic salts (MgCl2 or MgSO4) supplementation on metabolic profile, peripartum diseases and pregnancy rate of dairy cows during the prepartum period. Fourty five Holstein dairy cows were placed on 1 of 3 prepartum treatments. Treatment groups were balanced body condition score as far as similar. Treatments were total mixed ration (TMR) without anionic salt (control), TMR supplemented with 30 g/d/cow MgCl2 or TMR supplemented with 30 g/d/cow MgSO4. After parturation, all groups were fed with same TMR. The presynch-ovsynch protocol was used and fixed time artificial insemination was done after 30 days postpartum. The experiment was lasted for 8 weeks of postpartum. Cows fed MgCl2 supplemented TMR increased milk yield compared with control and MgSO4 supplemented TMR. Supplementing anionic salts reduced serum AST and ALT concentrations, increased serum glucose, HDL, IgG, Ca and Mg concentrations. Health and reproductive performance were not different between treatments. These data suggets that anionic salts supplementation in TMR during prepartum can alter milk yield and blood biochemical parameters.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/419MgCl2MgSO4Dietary cation-anion differenceMilk yieldBlood metabolites
spellingShingle Mahmut Çinar
Ugur Serbester
Ayhan Ceyhan
Effect of Anionic Salt Supplementation on Metabolic Profile, Peripartum Diseases and Pregnancy Rate of Dairy Cows During the Prepartum Period
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
MgCl2
MgSO4
Dietary cation-anion difference
Milk yield
Blood metabolites
title Effect of Anionic Salt Supplementation on Metabolic Profile, Peripartum Diseases and Pregnancy Rate of Dairy Cows During the Prepartum Period
title_full Effect of Anionic Salt Supplementation on Metabolic Profile, Peripartum Diseases and Pregnancy Rate of Dairy Cows During the Prepartum Period
title_fullStr Effect of Anionic Salt Supplementation on Metabolic Profile, Peripartum Diseases and Pregnancy Rate of Dairy Cows During the Prepartum Period
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Anionic Salt Supplementation on Metabolic Profile, Peripartum Diseases and Pregnancy Rate of Dairy Cows During the Prepartum Period
title_short Effect of Anionic Salt Supplementation on Metabolic Profile, Peripartum Diseases and Pregnancy Rate of Dairy Cows During the Prepartum Period
title_sort effect of anionic salt supplementation on metabolic profile peripartum diseases and pregnancy rate of dairy cows during the prepartum period
topic MgCl2
MgSO4
Dietary cation-anion difference
Milk yield
Blood metabolites
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/419
work_keys_str_mv AT mahmutcinar effectofanionicsaltsupplementationonmetabolicprofileperipartumdiseasesandpregnancyrateofdairycowsduringtheprepartumperiod
AT ugurserbester effectofanionicsaltsupplementationonmetabolicprofileperipartumdiseasesandpregnancyrateofdairycowsduringtheprepartumperiod
AT ayhanceyhan effectofanionicsaltsupplementationonmetabolicprofileperipartumdiseasesandpregnancyrateofdairycowsduringtheprepartumperiod