ULF wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphere

Variations in the total electron content (TEC) of the ionosphere alter the propagation characteristics of EM radiation for frequencies above a few megahertz (MHz). Spatial and temporal variations of the ionosphere TEC influence highly sensitive, ground based spatial measurements such as those us...

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Main Authors: C. L. Waters, S. P. Cox
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2009-07-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/27/2779/2009/angeo-27-2779-2009.pdf
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author C. L. Waters
S. P. Cox
author_facet C. L. Waters
S. P. Cox
author_sort C. L. Waters
collection DOAJ
description Variations in the total electron content (TEC) of the ionosphere alter the propagation characteristics of EM radiation for frequencies above a few megahertz (MHz). Spatial and temporal variations of the ionosphere TEC influence highly sensitive, ground based spatial measurements such as those used in radio astronomy and Global Positioning System (GPS) applications. In this paper we estimate the magnitudes of the changes in TEC and the time delays of high frequency signals introduced by variations in the ionosphere electron density caused by the natural spectrum of ultra-low frequency (ULF) wave activity that originates in near-Earth space. The time delays and associated phase shifts depend on the frequency, spatial structure and amplitude of the ULF waves.
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spelling doaj.art-848212a7df374084a9e13e5500bccd6f2022-12-21T23:56:20ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05762009-07-01272779278810.5194/angeo-27-2779-2009ULF wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphereC. L. Waters0S. P. Cox1School of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, 2308, New South Wales, AustraliaSchool of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, 2308, New South Wales, AustraliaVariations in the total electron content (TEC) of the ionosphere alter the propagation characteristics of EM radiation for frequencies above a few megahertz (MHz). Spatial and temporal variations of the ionosphere TEC influence highly sensitive, ground based spatial measurements such as those used in radio astronomy and Global Positioning System (GPS) applications. In this paper we estimate the magnitudes of the changes in TEC and the time delays of high frequency signals introduced by variations in the ionosphere electron density caused by the natural spectrum of ultra-low frequency (ULF) wave activity that originates in near-Earth space. The time delays and associated phase shifts depend on the frequency, spatial structure and amplitude of the ULF waves.https://www.ann-geophys.net/27/2779/2009/angeo-27-2779-2009.pdf
spellingShingle C. L. Waters
S. P. Cox
ULF wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphere
Annales Geophysicae
title ULF wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphere
title_full ULF wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphere
title_fullStr ULF wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphere
title_full_unstemmed ULF wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphere
title_short ULF wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphere
title_sort ulf wave effects on high frequency signal propagation through the ionosphere
url https://www.ann-geophys.net/27/2779/2009/angeo-27-2779-2009.pdf
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