Lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in Bangladesh: A population based, cross-sectional study

<h4>Introduction</h4> Cervical cancer is the second most common gynecological cancer in Bangladesh. Lack of awareness of screening methods, risk factors, and symptoms may lead to presenting most cervical cancers at an advanced stage. We investigated knowledge and awareness of cervical ca...

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Main Authors: Nur E. Alam, Md. Shariful Islam, Fabia Rayyan, Humaira Nur Ifa, Md Imam Ul Khabir, Kamal Chowdhury, A. K. M. Mohiuddin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-01-01
Series:PLOS Global Public Health
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021366/?tool=EBI
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author Nur E. Alam
Md. Shariful Islam
Fabia Rayyan
Humaira Nur Ifa
Md Imam Ul Khabir
Kamal Chowdhury
A. K. M. Mohiuddin
author_facet Nur E. Alam
Md. Shariful Islam
Fabia Rayyan
Humaira Nur Ifa
Md Imam Ul Khabir
Kamal Chowdhury
A. K. M. Mohiuddin
author_sort Nur E. Alam
collection DOAJ
description <h4>Introduction</h4> Cervical cancer is the second most common gynecological cancer in Bangladesh. Lack of awareness of screening methods, risk factors, and symptoms may lead to presenting most cervical cancers at an advanced stage. We investigated knowledge and awareness of cervical cancer (CCa) among females at the Sheikh Hasina Medical College (SHMC) of Tangail district in Bangladesh. <h4>Methods</h4> A cross sectional survey was conducted to collect data via a structured questionnaire from SHMC during the period of February 2019 to January 2020. Data on socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge of cervical cancer were collected. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to identify factors associated with having heard and knowledge of cervical cancer. A p-value <0.05 was considered significant. <h4>Result</h4> Of all the interviews conducted, only 45.2% (493/1090) had heard of cervical cancer as a disease. Women were more likely to be aware of CCa if they were lived in urban areas, had higher education (university level education) and belong to high income families. The study revealed evidence of significant association between marital, literacy, residence and socio-economic status with women’s knowledge on cervical cancer (p< 0.05). <h4>Conclusion</h4> This study serves to highlight that there was impoverished knowledge about cervical cancer among Bangladeshi women. Hence, this indicates the government should take proper steps to raise awareness and knowledge levels via educational programs and health counseling.
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spelling doaj.art-8485de8e3eee44cfa1f9154bb223a9772023-09-03T13:44:20ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLOS Global Public Health2767-33752022-01-0121Lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in Bangladesh: A population based, cross-sectional studyNur E. AlamMd. Shariful IslamFabia RayyanHumaira Nur IfaMd Imam Ul KhabirKamal ChowdhuryA. K. M. Mohiuddin<h4>Introduction</h4> Cervical cancer is the second most common gynecological cancer in Bangladesh. Lack of awareness of screening methods, risk factors, and symptoms may lead to presenting most cervical cancers at an advanced stage. We investigated knowledge and awareness of cervical cancer (CCa) among females at the Sheikh Hasina Medical College (SHMC) of Tangail district in Bangladesh. <h4>Methods</h4> A cross sectional survey was conducted to collect data via a structured questionnaire from SHMC during the period of February 2019 to January 2020. Data on socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge of cervical cancer were collected. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to identify factors associated with having heard and knowledge of cervical cancer. A p-value <0.05 was considered significant. <h4>Result</h4> Of all the interviews conducted, only 45.2% (493/1090) had heard of cervical cancer as a disease. Women were more likely to be aware of CCa if they were lived in urban areas, had higher education (university level education) and belong to high income families. The study revealed evidence of significant association between marital, literacy, residence and socio-economic status with women’s knowledge on cervical cancer (p< 0.05). <h4>Conclusion</h4> This study serves to highlight that there was impoverished knowledge about cervical cancer among Bangladeshi women. Hence, this indicates the government should take proper steps to raise awareness and knowledge levels via educational programs and health counseling.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021366/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Nur E. Alam
Md. Shariful Islam
Fabia Rayyan
Humaira Nur Ifa
Md Imam Ul Khabir
Kamal Chowdhury
A. K. M. Mohiuddin
Lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in Bangladesh: A population based, cross-sectional study
PLOS Global Public Health
title Lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in Bangladesh: A population based, cross-sectional study
title_full Lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in Bangladesh: A population based, cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in Bangladesh: A population based, cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in Bangladesh: A population based, cross-sectional study
title_short Lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in Bangladesh: A population based, cross-sectional study
title_sort lack of knowledge is the leading key for the growing cervical cancer incidents in bangladesh a population based cross sectional study
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10021366/?tool=EBI
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