A hybrid Monte Carlo study of bond-stretching electron–phonon interactions and charge order in BaBiO3

Abstract The relationship between electron–phonon (e-ph) interactions and charge-density-wave (CDW) order in the bismuthate family of high-temperature superconductors remains unresolved. We address this question using nonperturbative hybrid Monte Carlo calculations for the parent compound BaBiO3. Ou...

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Main Authors: Benjamin Cohen-Stead, Kipton Barros, Richard Scalettar, Steven Johnston
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-03-01
Series:npj Computational Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-023-00998-6
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author Benjamin Cohen-Stead
Kipton Barros
Richard Scalettar
Steven Johnston
author_facet Benjamin Cohen-Stead
Kipton Barros
Richard Scalettar
Steven Johnston
author_sort Benjamin Cohen-Stead
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The relationship between electron–phonon (e-ph) interactions and charge-density-wave (CDW) order in the bismuthate family of high-temperature superconductors remains unresolved. We address this question using nonperturbative hybrid Monte Carlo calculations for the parent compound BaBiO3. Our model includes the Bi 6s and O 2p σ orbitals and coupling to the Bi-O bond-stretching branch of optical phonons via modulations of the Bi-O hopping integral. We simulate three-dimensional clusters of up to 4000 orbitals, with input model parameters taken from ab initio electronic structure calculations and a phonon energy ℏΩ0 = 60 meV. Our results demonstrate that the coupling to the bond-stretching modes is sufficient to reproduce the CDW transition in this system, despite a relatively small dimensionless coupling. We also find that the transition deviates from the weak-coupling Peierls’ picture. This work demonstrates that off-diagonal e-ph interactions in orbital space are vital in establishing the bismuthate phase diagram.
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spelling doaj.art-848878272a3149df91038d08d2bcbb7e2023-03-26T11:14:44ZengNature Portfolionpj Computational Materials2057-39602023-03-01911910.1038/s41524-023-00998-6A hybrid Monte Carlo study of bond-stretching electron–phonon interactions and charge order in BaBiO3Benjamin Cohen-Stead0Kipton Barros1Richard Scalettar2Steven Johnston3Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of TennesseeTheoretical Division and CNLS, Los Alamos National LaboratoryDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, University of CaliforniaDepartment of Physics and Astronomy, The University of TennesseeAbstract The relationship between electron–phonon (e-ph) interactions and charge-density-wave (CDW) order in the bismuthate family of high-temperature superconductors remains unresolved. We address this question using nonperturbative hybrid Monte Carlo calculations for the parent compound BaBiO3. Our model includes the Bi 6s and O 2p σ orbitals and coupling to the Bi-O bond-stretching branch of optical phonons via modulations of the Bi-O hopping integral. We simulate three-dimensional clusters of up to 4000 orbitals, with input model parameters taken from ab initio electronic structure calculations and a phonon energy ℏΩ0 = 60 meV. Our results demonstrate that the coupling to the bond-stretching modes is sufficient to reproduce the CDW transition in this system, despite a relatively small dimensionless coupling. We also find that the transition deviates from the weak-coupling Peierls’ picture. This work demonstrates that off-diagonal e-ph interactions in orbital space are vital in establishing the bismuthate phase diagram.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-023-00998-6
spellingShingle Benjamin Cohen-Stead
Kipton Barros
Richard Scalettar
Steven Johnston
A hybrid Monte Carlo study of bond-stretching electron–phonon interactions and charge order in BaBiO3
npj Computational Materials
title A hybrid Monte Carlo study of bond-stretching electron–phonon interactions and charge order in BaBiO3
title_full A hybrid Monte Carlo study of bond-stretching electron–phonon interactions and charge order in BaBiO3
title_fullStr A hybrid Monte Carlo study of bond-stretching electron–phonon interactions and charge order in BaBiO3
title_full_unstemmed A hybrid Monte Carlo study of bond-stretching electron–phonon interactions and charge order in BaBiO3
title_short A hybrid Monte Carlo study of bond-stretching electron–phonon interactions and charge order in BaBiO3
title_sort hybrid monte carlo study of bond stretching electron phonon interactions and charge order in babio3
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41524-023-00998-6
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