Recent Advances and Future Perspectives for Reinforcement of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Denture Base Materials: A Literature Review
Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is the most common material used to fabricate complete and partial dentures. Despite its desirable properties, it cannot fulfill all mechanical requirements of prosthesis. Flexural fatigue due to repeated masticatory and high-impact forces caused by dropping are the...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Shiraz University of Medical Sciences
2018-03-01
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| Series: | Journal of Dental Biomaterial |
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| Online Access: | http://jdb.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jdb/article/view/210/175 |
| _version_ | 1818265863355105280 |
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| author | Sahar Abdulrazzaq Naji Tahereh sadat Jafarzadeh Kashi Marjan Behroozibakhsh Hamidreza Hajizamani Sareh Habibzadeh |
| author_facet | Sahar Abdulrazzaq Naji Tahereh sadat Jafarzadeh Kashi Marjan Behroozibakhsh Hamidreza Hajizamani Sareh Habibzadeh |
| author_sort | Sahar Abdulrazzaq Naji |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is the most common material used to fabricate complete and partial dentures. Despite its desirable properties, it cannot fulfill all mechanical requirements of prosthesis. Flexural fatigue due to repeated masticatory and high-impact forces caused by dropping are the main causes of denture fractures. In the past, different reinforcing agents such as rubbers, macro fibers, and fillers have been employed to improve the mechanical properties of denture base resins. Development of Nano dentistry has introduced new approaches for reinforcement of dental materials. Interest in nanostructure materials is driven by their high surface area to volume ratio, which enhances interfacial interaction and specific new biological, physical, and chemical properties. Researchers to reinforce PMMA resins have used Nanoparticles (Nps) which were comprised of silver, Titania (TiO2), zirconia (ZrO2), alumina, and ceramic. Although different reports describe the use of nanofiber and nanotubes in dental composites, few studies have evaluated the reinforcement potential of nanofiber and nanotubes in PMMA denture base resins. The current article aims to review the different attempts to enhance the mechanical properties of denture base materials. We also focus on recent advances and potential future developments for reinforcement of the PMMA acrylic resins. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-12T19:57:34Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-848ec79310a444298b429e00b93bd7e0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2383-3971 2383-398X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-12T19:57:34Z |
| publishDate | 2018-03-01 |
| publisher | Shiraz University of Medical Sciences |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Dental Biomaterial |
| spelling | doaj.art-848ec79310a444298b429e00b93bd7e02022-12-22T00:13:49ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Dental Biomaterial2383-39712383-398X2018-03-0151490502Recent Advances and Future Perspectives for Reinforcement of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Denture Base Materials: A Literature ReviewSahar Abdulrazzaq Naji0Tahereh sadat Jafarzadeh Kashi1Marjan Behroozibakhsh2Hamidreza Hajizamani3Sareh Habibzadeh4Ph.D Student , Foundation of Technical Education, College of Health and Medical Technology, Baghdad, Iraq and Department of Dental Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, International Campus, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranAssociate professor , Iranian Tissue Bank and Research Center, Department of Dental Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranAssistant professor, Research Center for Science and Technology in Medicine, Department of Dental Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranPh.D Student, Research Center for Science and Technology in Medicine, Department of Dental Biomaterials, School of Dentistry, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, IranAssistant Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, International Campus, School of Dentistry, Tehran, IranPoly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) is the most common material used to fabricate complete and partial dentures. Despite its desirable properties, it cannot fulfill all mechanical requirements of prosthesis. Flexural fatigue due to repeated masticatory and high-impact forces caused by dropping are the main causes of denture fractures. In the past, different reinforcing agents such as rubbers, macro fibers, and fillers have been employed to improve the mechanical properties of denture base resins. Development of Nano dentistry has introduced new approaches for reinforcement of dental materials. Interest in nanostructure materials is driven by their high surface area to volume ratio, which enhances interfacial interaction and specific new biological, physical, and chemical properties. Researchers to reinforce PMMA resins have used Nanoparticles (Nps) which were comprised of silver, Titania (TiO2), zirconia (ZrO2), alumina, and ceramic. Although different reports describe the use of nanofiber and nanotubes in dental composites, few studies have evaluated the reinforcement potential of nanofiber and nanotubes in PMMA denture base resins. The current article aims to review the different attempts to enhance the mechanical properties of denture base materials. We also focus on recent advances and potential future developments for reinforcement of the PMMA acrylic resins.http://jdb.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jdb/article/view/210/175Denture base materialsPoly(methyl methacrylate)Reinforcement |
| spellingShingle | Sahar Abdulrazzaq Naji Tahereh sadat Jafarzadeh Kashi Marjan Behroozibakhsh Hamidreza Hajizamani Sareh Habibzadeh Recent Advances and Future Perspectives for Reinforcement of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Denture Base Materials: A Literature Review Journal of Dental Biomaterial Denture base materials Poly(methyl methacrylate) Reinforcement |
| title | Recent Advances and Future Perspectives for Reinforcement of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Denture Base Materials: A Literature Review |
| title_full | Recent Advances and Future Perspectives for Reinforcement of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Denture Base Materials: A Literature Review |
| title_fullStr | Recent Advances and Future Perspectives for Reinforcement of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Denture Base Materials: A Literature Review |
| title_full_unstemmed | Recent Advances and Future Perspectives for Reinforcement of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Denture Base Materials: A Literature Review |
| title_short | Recent Advances and Future Perspectives for Reinforcement of Poly(methyl methacrylate) Denture Base Materials: A Literature Review |
| title_sort | recent advances and future perspectives for reinforcement of poly methyl methacrylate denture base materials a literature review |
| topic | Denture base materials Poly(methyl methacrylate) Reinforcement |
| url | http://jdb.sums.ac.ir/index.php/jdb/article/view/210/175 |
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