Performance evaluation of Ag/SnO2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activity

The performance of silver/tin oxide (Ag/SnO2) nanocomposites as coating materials with high antibacterial capability is evaluated in this study. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and density functional theory (DFT) analyses were used to characterize the nanocomposite structures and confirm that Ag...

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Main Authors: Eduardo B. Tibayan, Jr., Muhammad Akhsin Muflikhun, Vipin Kumar, Christine Fisher, Al Rey C. Villagracia, Gil Nonato C. Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-09-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447919301819
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author Eduardo B. Tibayan, Jr.
Muhammad Akhsin Muflikhun
Vipin Kumar
Christine Fisher
Al Rey C. Villagracia
Gil Nonato C. Santos
author_facet Eduardo B. Tibayan, Jr.
Muhammad Akhsin Muflikhun
Vipin Kumar
Christine Fisher
Al Rey C. Villagracia
Gil Nonato C. Santos
author_sort Eduardo B. Tibayan, Jr.
collection DOAJ
description The performance of silver/tin oxide (Ag/SnO2) nanocomposites as coating materials with high antibacterial capability is evaluated in this study. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and density functional theory (DFT) analyses were used to characterize the nanocomposite structures and confirm that Ag (1 1 1) and SnO2 (1 1 0) form nanorods of Ag/SnO2. The antibacterial properties of these materials were investigated by using an Alamar Blue Assay (ABA) absorbance method. The results indicated that toxicity to E. coli and S. aureus increased with respect to the proportion of Ag within the composite, with the highest antibacterial activity being observed at a 4:1 ratio of Ag:SnO2. Additionally, the antimicrobial properties of the composites were enhanced when particle sizes were reduced from the micro- to nanometer range. Our study demonstrates that nano-Ag/SnO2 composites are highly suitable for antibacterial coatings of glass-based materials.
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spelling doaj.art-8491295daae14cda870271d80e0223352022-12-21T19:49:37ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792020-09-01113767776Performance evaluation of Ag/SnO2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activityEduardo B. Tibayan, Jr.0Muhammad Akhsin Muflikhun1Vipin Kumar2Christine Fisher3Al Rey C. Villagracia4Gil Nonato C. Santos5Physics Department, De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Avenue, Manila, Philippines; College of Humanities and Sciences, De La Salle Health Sciences Institute, Lourdes E. Campos, MD Building, Dasmariñas City, Cavite, PhilippinesDepartment of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Gadjah Mada University, Jl. Grafika No.2, Yogyakarta 55281, Indonesia; Graduate School of Engineering, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, The University of Tokyo, 7-31 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan; Corresponding author.Materials Science and Technology Division (MSTD), Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USAChemical Sciences Division (CSD), Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN 37830, USAComputational Materials Design Research Group, De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Avenue, Manila, PhilippinesPhysics Department, De La Salle University, 2401 Taft Avenue, Manila, PhilippinesThe performance of silver/tin oxide (Ag/SnO2) nanocomposites as coating materials with high antibacterial capability is evaluated in this study. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and density functional theory (DFT) analyses were used to characterize the nanocomposite structures and confirm that Ag (1 1 1) and SnO2 (1 1 0) form nanorods of Ag/SnO2. The antibacterial properties of these materials were investigated by using an Alamar Blue Assay (ABA) absorbance method. The results indicated that toxicity to E. coli and S. aureus increased with respect to the proportion of Ag within the composite, with the highest antibacterial activity being observed at a 4:1 ratio of Ag:SnO2. Additionally, the antimicrobial properties of the composites were enhanced when particle sizes were reduced from the micro- to nanometer range. Our study demonstrates that nano-Ag/SnO2 composites are highly suitable for antibacterial coatings of glass-based materials.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447919301819Vapor depositionAg/SnO2HVPGAntibacterial agentDFTCoatings
spellingShingle Eduardo B. Tibayan, Jr.
Muhammad Akhsin Muflikhun
Vipin Kumar
Christine Fisher
Al Rey C. Villagracia
Gil Nonato C. Santos
Performance evaluation of Ag/SnO2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activity
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Vapor deposition
Ag/SnO2
HVPG
Antibacterial agent
DFT
Coatings
title Performance evaluation of Ag/SnO2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activity
title_full Performance evaluation of Ag/SnO2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activity
title_fullStr Performance evaluation of Ag/SnO2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activity
title_full_unstemmed Performance evaluation of Ag/SnO2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activity
title_short Performance evaluation of Ag/SnO2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activity
title_sort performance evaluation of ag sno2 nanocomposite materials as coating material with high capability on antibacterial activity
topic Vapor deposition
Ag/SnO2
HVPG
Antibacterial agent
DFT
Coatings
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447919301819
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