MAVS Ubiquitylation: Function, Mechanism, and Beyond

The mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein (MAVS), a core adaptor protein in the retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I-like receptors (RLRs)-MAVS pathway, has been demonstrated to play an important role in antiviral immune response and tumor immunology. Previous studies revealed that ubiquitylation is a...

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Main Authors: Hongliang Dong, Jie Shen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IMR Press 2024-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/29/2/10.31083/j.fbl2902072
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author Hongliang Dong
Jie Shen
author_facet Hongliang Dong
Jie Shen
author_sort Hongliang Dong
collection DOAJ
description The mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein (MAVS), a core adaptor protein in the retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I-like receptors (RLRs)-MAVS pathway, has been demonstrated to play an important role in antiviral immune response and tumor immunology. Previous studies revealed that ubiquitylation is a key mechanism in the regulation of the RLRs-MAVS axis and immune response. Multiple E3 ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinating enzymes control MAVS ubiquitylation and changes in MAVS function. In this review, we summarize the biological function of ubiquitylation in MAVS-related signaling and provide new insight into immunotherapy approaches that target MAVS.
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spelling doaj.art-84941d78eada4d149d717c633e620f122024-02-29T09:53:16ZengIMR PressFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark2768-67012024-02-012927210.31083/j.fbl2902072S2768-6701(24)01205-XMAVS Ubiquitylation: Function, Mechanism, and BeyondHongliang Dong0Jie Shen1Department of GI Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430030 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaDepartment of GI Surgery, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, 430030 Wuhan, Hubei, ChinaThe mitochondrial antiviral-signaling protein (MAVS), a core adaptor protein in the retinoic-acid-inducible gene-I-like receptors (RLRs)-MAVS pathway, has been demonstrated to play an important role in antiviral immune response and tumor immunology. Previous studies revealed that ubiquitylation is a key mechanism in the regulation of the RLRs-MAVS axis and immune response. Multiple E3 ubiquitin ligases and deubiquitinating enzymes control MAVS ubiquitylation and changes in MAVS function. In this review, we summarize the biological function of ubiquitylation in MAVS-related signaling and provide new insight into immunotherapy approaches that target MAVS.https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/29/2/10.31083/j.fbl2902072mavsubiquitylationsumoylationring-finger type e3 ligasehect e3 ligaseu-box type e3 ligasesumo e3 ligasevirus-derived proteins function as e3 ligasede-ubiquitinase
spellingShingle Hongliang Dong
Jie Shen
MAVS Ubiquitylation: Function, Mechanism, and Beyond
Frontiers in Bioscience-Landmark
mavs
ubiquitylation
sumoylation
ring-finger type e3 ligase
hect e3 ligase
u-box type e3 ligase
sumo e3 ligase
virus-derived proteins function as e3 ligase
de-ubiquitinase
title MAVS Ubiquitylation: Function, Mechanism, and Beyond
title_full MAVS Ubiquitylation: Function, Mechanism, and Beyond
title_fullStr MAVS Ubiquitylation: Function, Mechanism, and Beyond
title_full_unstemmed MAVS Ubiquitylation: Function, Mechanism, and Beyond
title_short MAVS Ubiquitylation: Function, Mechanism, and Beyond
title_sort mavs ubiquitylation function mechanism and beyond
topic mavs
ubiquitylation
sumoylation
ring-finger type e3 ligase
hect e3 ligase
u-box type e3 ligase
sumo e3 ligase
virus-derived proteins function as e3 ligase
de-ubiquitinase
url https://www.imrpress.com/journal/FBL/29/2/10.31083/j.fbl2902072
work_keys_str_mv AT hongliangdong mavsubiquitylationfunctionmechanismandbeyond
AT jieshen mavsubiquitylationfunctionmechanismandbeyond