Direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density

The phenomenon of collective enhancement in nuclear level density and its fadeout has been probed using neutron evaporation study of two strongly deformed (173Lu, 185Re), and one spherical (201Tl) compound nuclei over the excitation energy (E⁎) range of ∼22–56 MeV. Clear signature of the fadeout of...

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Main Authors: K. Banerjee, Pratap Roy, Deepak Pandit, Jhilam Sadhukhan, S. Bhattacharya, C. Bhattacharya, G. Mukherjee, T.K. Ghosh, S. Kundu, A. Sen, T.K. Rana, S. Manna, R. Pandey, T. Roy, A. Dhal, Md.A. Asgar, S. Mukhopadhyay
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2017-09-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317305099
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author K. Banerjee
Pratap Roy
Deepak Pandit
Jhilam Sadhukhan
S. Bhattacharya
C. Bhattacharya
G. Mukherjee
T.K. Ghosh
S. Kundu
A. Sen
T.K. Rana
S. Manna
R. Pandey
T. Roy
A. Dhal
Md.A. Asgar
S. Mukhopadhyay
author_facet K. Banerjee
Pratap Roy
Deepak Pandit
Jhilam Sadhukhan
S. Bhattacharya
C. Bhattacharya
G. Mukherjee
T.K. Ghosh
S. Kundu
A. Sen
T.K. Rana
S. Manna
R. Pandey
T. Roy
A. Dhal
Md.A. Asgar
S. Mukhopadhyay
author_sort K. Banerjee
collection DOAJ
description The phenomenon of collective enhancement in nuclear level density and its fadeout has been probed using neutron evaporation study of two strongly deformed (173Lu, 185Re), and one spherical (201Tl) compound nuclei over the excitation energy (E⁎) range of ∼22–56 MeV. Clear signature of the fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density was observed for the first time in both the deformed evaporation residues 172Lu and 184Re at an excitation energy range ∼14–21 MeV. Calculations based on finite temperature density functional theory, as well as macroscopic–microscopic shape transition model, have strongly established a close correlation between the observed fadeout of collective enhancement and a deformed to spherical nuclear shape transition in these nuclei occurring in the same excitation energy zone. Interestingly, a weak signature of fadeout has also been observed for the spherical residue 200Tl. This is due to a similar shape transition of the deformed excited state configuration of 200Tl.
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spelling doaj.art-8494478e5d4b4d5facbd0c7a26100e262022-12-21T23:36:20ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26931873-24452017-09-01772C10510910.1016/j.physletb.2017.06.033Direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level densityK. Banerjee0Pratap Roy1Deepak Pandit2Jhilam Sadhukhan3S. Bhattacharya4C. Bhattacharya5G. Mukherjee6T.K. Ghosh7S. Kundu8A. Sen9T.K. Rana10S. Manna11R. Pandey12T. Roy13A. Dhal14Md.A. Asgar15S. Mukhopadhyay16Variable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaVariable Energy Cyclotron Centre, 1/AF-Bidhannagar, Kolkata 700064, IndiaThe phenomenon of collective enhancement in nuclear level density and its fadeout has been probed using neutron evaporation study of two strongly deformed (173Lu, 185Re), and one spherical (201Tl) compound nuclei over the excitation energy (E⁎) range of ∼22–56 MeV. Clear signature of the fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density was observed for the first time in both the deformed evaporation residues 172Lu and 184Re at an excitation energy range ∼14–21 MeV. Calculations based on finite temperature density functional theory, as well as macroscopic–microscopic shape transition model, have strongly established a close correlation between the observed fadeout of collective enhancement and a deformed to spherical nuclear shape transition in these nuclei occurring in the same excitation energy zone. Interestingly, a weak signature of fadeout has also been observed for the spherical residue 200Tl. This is due to a similar shape transition of the deformed excited state configuration of 200Tl.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317305099Nuclear level densityStatistical compound-nucleus reactionsNeutron spectroscopyLiquid scintillator based neutron detectors
spellingShingle K. Banerjee
Pratap Roy
Deepak Pandit
Jhilam Sadhukhan
S. Bhattacharya
C. Bhattacharya
G. Mukherjee
T.K. Ghosh
S. Kundu
A. Sen
T.K. Rana
S. Manna
R. Pandey
T. Roy
A. Dhal
Md.A. Asgar
S. Mukhopadhyay
Direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density
Physics Letters B
Nuclear level density
Statistical compound-nucleus reactions
Neutron spectroscopy
Liquid scintillator based neutron detectors
title Direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density
title_full Direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density
title_fullStr Direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density
title_full_unstemmed Direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density
title_short Direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density
title_sort direct evidence of fadeout of collective enhancement in nuclear level density
topic Nuclear level density
Statistical compound-nucleus reactions
Neutron spectroscopy
Liquid scintillator based neutron detectors
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269317305099
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