Green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: An overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio-conversion

In parallel with the departure from fossil fuel to more renewable resources, a more environmental-friendly and sustainable alternative, lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) has gained much research attention recently since it can be converted to numerous by-products, such as biofuels, biomaterials, and bio...

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Main Authors: Jung Lin Wong, Sabeeha Nushrat Bibi Aisha Khadaroo, Jonathan Lin Yang Cheng, Jiuan Jing Chew, Deni Shidqi Khaerudini, Jaka Sunarso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-06-01
Series:Next Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822823000126
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author Jung Lin Wong
Sabeeha Nushrat Bibi Aisha Khadaroo
Jonathan Lin Yang Cheng
Jiuan Jing Chew
Deni Shidqi Khaerudini
Jaka Sunarso
author_facet Jung Lin Wong
Sabeeha Nushrat Bibi Aisha Khadaroo
Jonathan Lin Yang Cheng
Jiuan Jing Chew
Deni Shidqi Khaerudini
Jaka Sunarso
author_sort Jung Lin Wong
collection DOAJ
description In parallel with the departure from fossil fuel to more renewable resources, a more environmental-friendly and sustainable alternative, lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) has gained much research attention recently since it can be converted to numerous by-products, such as biofuels, biomaterials, and biochemicals. LCB, however, has recalcitrant nature, which often hinders its effective fractionation and subsequent conversion. Low transition temperature mixture (LTTM) is a relatively new class of green solvent that exhibits biodegradability, biocompatibility, and low toxicity, which can be prepared from abundantly available hydrogen bond acceptor and donor in nature. Given its high lignin solubility, LTTM has been applied to the LCB pretreatment to delignify the biomass and extract the lignin. This review seeks to overview the progress made over the last decade in LCB pretreatment using LTTM. Discussions are also presented on the mechanisms of the lignin extraction and the effect of the operating conditions with a summary of the performances from various LTTMs to provide a concise guide as to which LTTM at what operating condition can perform well for specific LCB. Despite its potential, the relatively young status of this technology warrants future works to enhance its commercialisation through (i) lowering the viscosity of LTTM by the addition of cheap solvent; (ii) enhancing the recyclability of LTTM; (iii) developing indicator to assess LTTM applicability for a specific LCB; and (iv) techno-economic and life cycle analyses.
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spelling doaj.art-8495e0fafc2641da833f18ac4eb1ffc22024-03-28T06:41:03ZengElsevierNext Materials2949-82282023-06-0112100012Green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: An overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio-conversionJung Lin Wong0Sabeeha Nushrat Bibi Aisha Khadaroo1Jonathan Lin Yang Cheng2Jiuan Jing Chew3Deni Shidqi Khaerudini4Jaka Sunarso5Research Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Jalan Simpang Tiga, Kuching 93350, Sarawak, MalaysiaResearch Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Jalan Simpang Tiga, Kuching 93350, Sarawak, MalaysiaResearch Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Jalan Simpang Tiga, Kuching 93350, Sarawak, MalaysiaResearch Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Jalan Simpang Tiga, Kuching 93350, Sarawak, Malaysia; Corresponding authors.Research Center for Advanced Materials, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Bld. 440 Kawasan Puspiptek Serpong, South Tangerang 15314, Banten, IndonesiaResearch Centre for Sustainable Technologies, Faculty of Engineering, Computing and Science, Swinburne University of Technology, Jalan Simpang Tiga, Kuching 93350, Sarawak, Malaysia; Corresponding authors.In parallel with the departure from fossil fuel to more renewable resources, a more environmental-friendly and sustainable alternative, lignocellulosic biomass (LCB) has gained much research attention recently since it can be converted to numerous by-products, such as biofuels, biomaterials, and biochemicals. LCB, however, has recalcitrant nature, which often hinders its effective fractionation and subsequent conversion. Low transition temperature mixture (LTTM) is a relatively new class of green solvent that exhibits biodegradability, biocompatibility, and low toxicity, which can be prepared from abundantly available hydrogen bond acceptor and donor in nature. Given its high lignin solubility, LTTM has been applied to the LCB pretreatment to delignify the biomass and extract the lignin. This review seeks to overview the progress made over the last decade in LCB pretreatment using LTTM. Discussions are also presented on the mechanisms of the lignin extraction and the effect of the operating conditions with a summary of the performances from various LTTMs to provide a concise guide as to which LTTM at what operating condition can perform well for specific LCB. Despite its potential, the relatively young status of this technology warrants future works to enhance its commercialisation through (i) lowering the viscosity of LTTM by the addition of cheap solvent; (ii) enhancing the recyclability of LTTM; (iii) developing indicator to assess LTTM applicability for a specific LCB; and (iv) techno-economic and life cycle analyses.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822823000126DelignificationExtractionHydrogen bondingLignin dissolutionGreen chemistry
spellingShingle Jung Lin Wong
Sabeeha Nushrat Bibi Aisha Khadaroo
Jonathan Lin Yang Cheng
Jiuan Jing Chew
Deni Shidqi Khaerudini
Jaka Sunarso
Green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: An overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio-conversion
Next Materials
Delignification
Extraction
Hydrogen bonding
Lignin dissolution
Green chemistry
title Green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: An overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio-conversion
title_full Green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: An overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio-conversion
title_fullStr Green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: An overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio-conversion
title_full_unstemmed Green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: An overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio-conversion
title_short Green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment: An overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio-conversion
title_sort green solvent for lignocellulosic biomass pretreatment an overview of the performance of low transition temperature mixtures for enhanced bio conversion
topic Delignification
Extraction
Hydrogen bonding
Lignin dissolution
Green chemistry
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949822823000126
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