The Influence of Boron on Microstructural Evolution, Mechanical and Magnetic Behavior of Amorphous Fe<sub>91−x</sub>(Zr<sub>5</sub>-Nb<sub>4</sub>)B<sub>x</sub> Melt-Spun Alloys

In this work, we report a systematic study on the microstructure evolution of rapid solidified Fe<sub>91−x</sub>Zr<sub>5</sub>Nb<sub>4</sub>B<sub>x</sub> alloys (x = 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 at%) under melt-spinning conditions. Mechanical and magnetic proper...

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Main Authors: Jonathan Zamora, Israel Betancourt, José Alejandro García Hinojosa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-06-01
Series:Metals
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/6/994
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author Jonathan Zamora
Israel Betancourt
José Alejandro García Hinojosa
author_facet Jonathan Zamora
Israel Betancourt
José Alejandro García Hinojosa
author_sort Jonathan Zamora
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we report a systematic study on the microstructure evolution of rapid solidified Fe<sub>91−x</sub>Zr<sub>5</sub>Nb<sub>4</sub>B<sub>x</sub> alloys (x = 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 at%) under melt-spinning conditions. Mechanical and magnetic properties are also evaluated. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the microstructure across the compositional series consists of an amorphous matrix with partial crystallization when boron concentration is increased. These features were identified by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The radial distribution function (RDF) affords to resolve the nearest-neighbor configuration. The tensile and microhardness properties were measured to correlate the microstructural evolution with boron content. On the other hand, the magnetic properties of these alloy series were determined by vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM); the saturation magnetization and Curie temperature showed an increasing tendency when increasing the boron content, reaching values up to 110 Am<sup>2</sup>kg<sup>−1</sup> and 465 K, respectively. In addition to the aforementioned, the coercive field remained constant. All these magnetic properties were correlated with the microstructure features observed by XRD, RDF and TEM.
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spelling doaj.art-849db079b5274610a62d37ba4fad836b2023-11-23T17:58:31ZengMDPI AGMetals2075-47012022-06-0112699410.3390/met12060994The Influence of Boron on Microstructural Evolution, Mechanical and Magnetic Behavior of Amorphous Fe<sub>91−x</sub>(Zr<sub>5</sub>-Nb<sub>4</sub>)B<sub>x</sub> Melt-Spun AlloysJonathan Zamora0Israel Betancourt1José Alejandro García Hinojosa2Departamento de Ingeniería Metalúrgica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México 04510, MexicoDepartamento de Materiales Metálicos y Cerámicos, Instituto de Investigaciones en Materiales, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México 04510, MexicoDepartamento de Ingeniería Metalúrgica, Facultad de Química, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México 04510, MexicoIn this work, we report a systematic study on the microstructure evolution of rapid solidified Fe<sub>91−x</sub>Zr<sub>5</sub>Nb<sub>4</sub>B<sub>x</sub> alloys (x = 10, 15, 20, 25, 30 at%) under melt-spinning conditions. Mechanical and magnetic properties are also evaluated. X-ray diffraction patterns indicate that the microstructure across the compositional series consists of an amorphous matrix with partial crystallization when boron concentration is increased. These features were identified by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The radial distribution function (RDF) affords to resolve the nearest-neighbor configuration. The tensile and microhardness properties were measured to correlate the microstructural evolution with boron content. On the other hand, the magnetic properties of these alloy series were determined by vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM); the saturation magnetization and Curie temperature showed an increasing tendency when increasing the boron content, reaching values up to 110 Am<sup>2</sup>kg<sup>−1</sup> and 465 K, respectively. In addition to the aforementioned, the coercive field remained constant. All these magnetic properties were correlated with the microstructure features observed by XRD, RDF and TEM.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/6/994magnetic saturation strengthmechanical propertiesamorphous alloysradial distribution functionmelt-spun ribbons
spellingShingle Jonathan Zamora
Israel Betancourt
José Alejandro García Hinojosa
The Influence of Boron on Microstructural Evolution, Mechanical and Magnetic Behavior of Amorphous Fe<sub>91−x</sub>(Zr<sub>5</sub>-Nb<sub>4</sub>)B<sub>x</sub> Melt-Spun Alloys
Metals
magnetic saturation strength
mechanical properties
amorphous alloys
radial distribution function
melt-spun ribbons
title The Influence of Boron on Microstructural Evolution, Mechanical and Magnetic Behavior of Amorphous Fe<sub>91−x</sub>(Zr<sub>5</sub>-Nb<sub>4</sub>)B<sub>x</sub> Melt-Spun Alloys
title_full The Influence of Boron on Microstructural Evolution, Mechanical and Magnetic Behavior of Amorphous Fe<sub>91−x</sub>(Zr<sub>5</sub>-Nb<sub>4</sub>)B<sub>x</sub> Melt-Spun Alloys
title_fullStr The Influence of Boron on Microstructural Evolution, Mechanical and Magnetic Behavior of Amorphous Fe<sub>91−x</sub>(Zr<sub>5</sub>-Nb<sub>4</sub>)B<sub>x</sub> Melt-Spun Alloys
title_full_unstemmed The Influence of Boron on Microstructural Evolution, Mechanical and Magnetic Behavior of Amorphous Fe<sub>91−x</sub>(Zr<sub>5</sub>-Nb<sub>4</sub>)B<sub>x</sub> Melt-Spun Alloys
title_short The Influence of Boron on Microstructural Evolution, Mechanical and Magnetic Behavior of Amorphous Fe<sub>91−x</sub>(Zr<sub>5</sub>-Nb<sub>4</sub>)B<sub>x</sub> Melt-Spun Alloys
title_sort influence of boron on microstructural evolution mechanical and magnetic behavior of amorphous fe sub 91 x sub zr sub 5 sub nb sub 4 sub b sub x sub melt spun alloys
topic magnetic saturation strength
mechanical properties
amorphous alloys
radial distribution function
melt-spun ribbons
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4701/12/6/994
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