Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection
ABSTRACT The use of sensors and optical fibers for monitoring structures is continuously growing. Strains, displacements, accelerations, temperatures are just a few of the monitoring possibilities. In the case of dam structures, concrete face rockfill dams constitute a type of structures where the m...
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Academia Brasileira de Ciências
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Series: | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
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Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401865&lng=en&tlng=en |
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author | LILIANE R. MARCONCIN ROBERTO D. MACHADO LUIZ A. DE LACERDA MARKUS AUFLEGER |
author_facet | LILIANE R. MARCONCIN ROBERTO D. MACHADO LUIZ A. DE LACERDA MARKUS AUFLEGER |
author_sort | LILIANE R. MARCONCIN |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ABSTRACT The use of sensors and optical fibers for monitoring structures is continuously growing. Strains, displacements, accelerations, temperatures are just a few of the monitoring possibilities. In the case of dam structures, concrete face rockfill dams constitute a type of structures where the monitoring of water infiltrations is of particular interest. In large structures of this type, opening of slab joints is a common effect of general strain distributions, but crack formation may also occur as a result of high compressive stresses, during and after the reservoir filling stage. In this context, this paper verifies, experimentally, the applicability and the response of a distributed fiber optic monitoring system in the identification of infiltration spots and its potential sizes. The experimental tests confirm the technical feasibility of detecting infiltrations, but did not show clear evidence of their sizes. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-13T14:27:23Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-849db12f4d2a447180bcd67bfa929cb0 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1678-2690 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T14:27:23Z |
publisher | Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
record_format | Article |
series | Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências |
spelling | doaj.art-849db12f4d2a447180bcd67bfa929cb02022-12-22T02:43:17ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26909021865187210.1590/0001-3765201820170144S0001-37652018000401865Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detectionLILIANE R. MARCONCINROBERTO D. MACHADOLUIZ A. DE LACERDAMARKUS AUFLEGERABSTRACT The use of sensors and optical fibers for monitoring structures is continuously growing. Strains, displacements, accelerations, temperatures are just a few of the monitoring possibilities. In the case of dam structures, concrete face rockfill dams constitute a type of structures where the monitoring of water infiltrations is of particular interest. In large structures of this type, opening of slab joints is a common effect of general strain distributions, but crack formation may also occur as a result of high compressive stresses, during and after the reservoir filling stage. In this context, this paper verifies, experimentally, the applicability and the response of a distributed fiber optic monitoring system in the identification of infiltration spots and its potential sizes. The experimental tests confirm the technical feasibility of detecting infiltrations, but did not show clear evidence of their sizes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401865&lng=en&tlng=enconcrete face rockfill daminfiltrationmonitoring structuresoptical fiber |
spellingShingle | LILIANE R. MARCONCIN ROBERTO D. MACHADO LUIZ A. DE LACERDA MARKUS AUFLEGER Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências concrete face rockfill dam infiltration monitoring structures optical fiber |
title | Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection |
title_full | Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection |
title_fullStr | Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection |
title_full_unstemmed | Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection |
title_short | Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection |
title_sort | monitoring structures with optical fibers infiltration detection |
topic | concrete face rockfill dam infiltration monitoring structures optical fiber |
url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401865&lng=en&tlng=en |
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