Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection

ABSTRACT The use of sensors and optical fibers for monitoring structures is continuously growing. Strains, displacements, accelerations, temperatures are just a few of the monitoring possibilities. In the case of dam structures, concrete face rockfill dams constitute a type of structures where the m...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: LILIANE R. MARCONCIN, ROBERTO D. MACHADO, LUIZ A. DE LACERDA, MARKUS AUFLEGER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401865&lng=en&tlng=en
_version_ 1811325114571030528
author LILIANE R. MARCONCIN
ROBERTO D. MACHADO
LUIZ A. DE LACERDA
MARKUS AUFLEGER
author_facet LILIANE R. MARCONCIN
ROBERTO D. MACHADO
LUIZ A. DE LACERDA
MARKUS AUFLEGER
author_sort LILIANE R. MARCONCIN
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT The use of sensors and optical fibers for monitoring structures is continuously growing. Strains, displacements, accelerations, temperatures are just a few of the monitoring possibilities. In the case of dam structures, concrete face rockfill dams constitute a type of structures where the monitoring of water infiltrations is of particular interest. In large structures of this type, opening of slab joints is a common effect of general strain distributions, but crack formation may also occur as a result of high compressive stresses, during and after the reservoir filling stage. In this context, this paper verifies, experimentally, the applicability and the response of a distributed fiber optic monitoring system in the identification of infiltration spots and its potential sizes. The experimental tests confirm the technical feasibility of detecting infiltrations, but did not show clear evidence of their sizes.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T14:27:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-849db12f4d2a447180bcd67bfa929cb0
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1678-2690
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T14:27:23Z
publisher Academia Brasileira de Ciências
record_format Article
series Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
spelling doaj.art-849db12f4d2a447180bcd67bfa929cb02022-12-22T02:43:17ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26909021865187210.1590/0001-3765201820170144S0001-37652018000401865Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detectionLILIANE R. MARCONCINROBERTO D. MACHADOLUIZ A. DE LACERDAMARKUS AUFLEGERABSTRACT The use of sensors and optical fibers for monitoring structures is continuously growing. Strains, displacements, accelerations, temperatures are just a few of the monitoring possibilities. In the case of dam structures, concrete face rockfill dams constitute a type of structures where the monitoring of water infiltrations is of particular interest. In large structures of this type, opening of slab joints is a common effect of general strain distributions, but crack formation may also occur as a result of high compressive stresses, during and after the reservoir filling stage. In this context, this paper verifies, experimentally, the applicability and the response of a distributed fiber optic monitoring system in the identification of infiltration spots and its potential sizes. The experimental tests confirm the technical feasibility of detecting infiltrations, but did not show clear evidence of their sizes.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401865&lng=en&tlng=enconcrete face rockfill daminfiltrationmonitoring structuresoptical fiber
spellingShingle LILIANE R. MARCONCIN
ROBERTO D. MACHADO
LUIZ A. DE LACERDA
MARKUS AUFLEGER
Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
concrete face rockfill dam
infiltration
monitoring structures
optical fiber
title Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection
title_full Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection
title_fullStr Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection
title_full_unstemmed Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection
title_short Monitoring structures with optical fibers: infiltration detection
title_sort monitoring structures with optical fibers infiltration detection
topic concrete face rockfill dam
infiltration
monitoring structures
optical fiber
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652018000401865&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT lilianermarconcin monitoringstructureswithopticalfibersinfiltrationdetection
AT robertodmachado monitoringstructureswithopticalfibersinfiltrationdetection
AT luizadelacerda monitoringstructureswithopticalfibersinfiltrationdetection
AT markusaufleger monitoringstructureswithopticalfibersinfiltrationdetection