Screening of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes for major diseases
Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a diploid species belonging to Pedaliaceae family and an ancient kharif oilseed crop of India which is grown mainly for its edible oil. The production and productivity of sesame is constrained by various biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present investigation, 24 ses...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Indian Society of Plant Breeders
2020-12-01
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Series: | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
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author | Manjeet, Ram Avtar, Anil Kumar, R K Sheoran and P K Verma |
author_facet | Manjeet, Ram Avtar, Anil Kumar, R K Sheoran and P K Verma |
author_sort | Manjeet, Ram Avtar, Anil Kumar, R K Sheoran and P K Verma |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a diploid species belonging to Pedaliaceae family and an ancient kharif oilseed crop of India which is grown mainly for its edible oil. The production and productivity of sesame is constrained by various biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present investigation, 24 sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes were screened under natural field conditions against major diseases viz. phyllody, charcoal rot and leaf curl. Among the 24 sesame genotypes, only four genotypes namely JLS 110-12, HT 9913, T 78 and KMR 60 were found to possess multiple disease resistance with 0-8.8 % disease incidence against aforementioned diseases while three genotypes namely HT 9913, T 78 and KMR 60 registered 0 % incidence of leaf curl disease. These resistant sources might be very useful as donor parents in hybridization programme for the development of multiple disease resistant and high yielding varieties in future sesame crop improvement programme. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:52:00Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-84a1a026890a4b72b766df02f37c5133 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0975-928X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T18:52:00Z |
publishDate | 2020-12-01 |
publisher | Indian Society of Plant Breeders |
record_format | Article |
series | Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding |
spelling | doaj.art-84a1a026890a4b72b766df02f37c51332022-12-22T04:08:19ZengIndian Society of Plant BreedersElectronic Journal of Plant Breeding0975-928X2020-12-011141227123210.37992/2020.1104.198Screening of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes for major diseasesManjeet, Ram Avtar, Anil Kumar, R K Sheoran and P K VermaSesame (Sesamum indicum L.) is a diploid species belonging to Pedaliaceae family and an ancient kharif oilseed crop of India which is grown mainly for its edible oil. The production and productivity of sesame is constrained by various biotic and abiotic stresses. In the present investigation, 24 sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes were screened under natural field conditions against major diseases viz. phyllody, charcoal rot and leaf curl. Among the 24 sesame genotypes, only four genotypes namely JLS 110-12, HT 9913, T 78 and KMR 60 were found to possess multiple disease resistance with 0-8.8 % disease incidence against aforementioned diseases while three genotypes namely HT 9913, T 78 and KMR 60 registered 0 % incidence of leaf curl disease. These resistant sources might be very useful as donor parents in hybridization programme for the development of multiple disease resistant and high yielding varieties in future sesame crop improvement programme.rds sesamegenotypedisease resistancedisease incidence |
spellingShingle | Manjeet, Ram Avtar, Anil Kumar, R K Sheoran and P K Verma Screening of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes for major diseases Electronic Journal of Plant Breeding rds sesame genotype disease resistance disease incidence |
title | Screening of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes for major diseases |
title_full | Screening of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes for major diseases |
title_fullStr | Screening of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes for major diseases |
title_full_unstemmed | Screening of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes for major diseases |
title_short | Screening of sesame (Sesamum indicum L.) genotypes for major diseases |
title_sort | screening of sesame sesamum indicum l genotypes for major diseases |
topic | rds sesame genotype disease resistance disease incidence |
work_keys_str_mv | AT manjeetramavtaranilkumarrksheoranandpkverma screeningofsesamesesamumindicumlgenotypesformajordiseases |