Poor child complementary Feeding Practices in northwest Ethiopia: Finding from the Baseline Survey of Nutrition Project, 2016
Abstract Background Improving infant and young child feeding practices is critical to improved nutrition, health, and development of children. Ethiopia adopted the WHO recommendations of child feeding practices and developed the national guideline. In spite of this fact, only few children start and...
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BMC
2019-12-01
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Series: | Italian Journal of Pediatrics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-019-0747-2 |
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author | Zegeye Abebe Amare Tariku Gashaw Andargie Bikes Molla Mesele Wassie Kedir Abdela Gonete Tadesse Awoke Ejigu Gebeye Azeb Atnafu Gete Melkie Edris Yesuf Yigzaw Kebede Kassahun Alemu Abebaw Addis Esmael Ali Muhammad Solomon Mekonnen Abebe Aysheshim Kasahun belew Melkamu Tamir Hunegnaw Melkitu Fentie Adane Kebede Kindie Fentahun Muchie |
author_facet | Zegeye Abebe Amare Tariku Gashaw Andargie Bikes Molla Mesele Wassie Kedir Abdela Gonete Tadesse Awoke Ejigu Gebeye Azeb Atnafu Gete Melkie Edris Yesuf Yigzaw Kebede Kassahun Alemu Abebaw Addis Esmael Ali Muhammad Solomon Mekonnen Abebe Aysheshim Kasahun belew Melkamu Tamir Hunegnaw Melkitu Fentie Adane Kebede Kindie Fentahun Muchie |
author_sort | Zegeye Abebe |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Background Improving infant and young child feeding practices is critical to improved nutrition, health, and development of children. Ethiopia adopted the WHO recommendations of child feeding practices and developed the national guideline. In spite of this fact, only few children start and received appropriate complementary feeding based on the recommendation. Therefore, the study aimed to determine dietary diversity score and its associated factors among under five children at Dabat Health and Demographic Surveillance System site (HDSS), northwest Ethiopia. Methods A cross-sectional community based study was carried out from February to June 2016. All children aged 6–59 months old who lived in HDSS site were included in the survey. Odds ratio (OR) with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated to show the strength of association. Finally, variables with a P-value of < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.. Results In this study, a total of 3433 children were included. About 34.87% (95%CI: 33.27, 36.49%) of the children received adequately diversified diet. The odds of receiving adequately diversified diet was higher among children whose mother had secondary and above education (AOR = 6.51; 95%CI: 4.95, 8.56), had antenatal care (AOR = 1.90; 95%CI: 1.60, 2.26) and postnatal care visits (AOR = 1.31; 95%CI: 1.00, 1, 72), and children who feed with their family (AOR = 1.39; 95%CI: 1.17, 1.65). However, a lower dietary diversity score was observed among younger children; 6–11 months old (AOR = 0.59; 95%CI: 0.41, 0.85), and children from food insecure household (AOR = 0.76; 95%CI: 0.63, 0.92). Conclusions Diversified diet feeding practice is low in Dabat HDSS site. Age of the child, maternal education, antenatal and postnatal care visits, and household food insecurity were significantly associated with dietary diversity of children. Hence, ensuring household food security and enhancing the coverage of maternal health care utilization are recommended to increase dietary diversity of children. |
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issn | 1824-7288 |
language | English |
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publishDate | 2019-12-01 |
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series | Italian Journal of Pediatrics |
spelling | doaj.art-84af0482899d412981b31c848e538d342022-12-21T23:34:56ZengBMCItalian Journal of Pediatrics1824-72882019-12-014511710.1186/s13052-019-0747-2Poor child complementary Feeding Practices in northwest Ethiopia: Finding from the Baseline Survey of Nutrition Project, 2016Zegeye Abebe0Amare Tariku1Gashaw Andargie Bikes2Molla Mesele Wassie3Kedir Abdela Gonete4Tadesse Awoke5Ejigu Gebeye6Azeb Atnafu Gete7Melkie Edris Yesuf8Yigzaw Kebede9Kassahun Alemu10Abebaw Addis11Esmael Ali Muhammad12Solomon Mekonnen Abebe13Aysheshim Kasahun belew14Melkamu Tamir Hunegnaw15Melkitu Fentie16Adane Kebede17Kindie Fentahun Muchie18Department of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Health Services Management and Health Economics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Reproductive Health, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Human Nutrition, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Health Services Management and Health Economics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarAbstract Background Improving infant and young child feeding practices is critical to improved nutrition, health, and development of children. Ethiopia adopted the WHO recommendations of child feeding practices and developed the national guideline. In spite of this fact, only few children start and received appropriate complementary feeding based on the recommendation. Therefore, the study aimed to determine dietary diversity score and its associated factors among under five children at Dabat Health and Demographic Surveillance System site (HDSS), northwest Ethiopia. Methods A cross-sectional community based study was carried out from February to June 2016. All children aged 6–59 months old who lived in HDSS site were included in the survey. Odds ratio (OR) with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) was calculated to show the strength of association. Finally, variables with a P-value of < 0.05 were considered statistically significant.. Results In this study, a total of 3433 children were included. About 34.87% (95%CI: 33.27, 36.49%) of the children received adequately diversified diet. The odds of receiving adequately diversified diet was higher among children whose mother had secondary and above education (AOR = 6.51; 95%CI: 4.95, 8.56), had antenatal care (AOR = 1.90; 95%CI: 1.60, 2.26) and postnatal care visits (AOR = 1.31; 95%CI: 1.00, 1, 72), and children who feed with their family (AOR = 1.39; 95%CI: 1.17, 1.65). However, a lower dietary diversity score was observed among younger children; 6–11 months old (AOR = 0.59; 95%CI: 0.41, 0.85), and children from food insecure household (AOR = 0.76; 95%CI: 0.63, 0.92). Conclusions Diversified diet feeding practice is low in Dabat HDSS site. Age of the child, maternal education, antenatal and postnatal care visits, and household food insecurity were significantly associated with dietary diversity of children. Hence, ensuring household food security and enhancing the coverage of maternal health care utilization are recommended to increase dietary diversity of children.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-019-0747-2Infants and young childrenDietary diversityDabat HDSS siteEthiopia |
spellingShingle | Zegeye Abebe Amare Tariku Gashaw Andargie Bikes Molla Mesele Wassie Kedir Abdela Gonete Tadesse Awoke Ejigu Gebeye Azeb Atnafu Gete Melkie Edris Yesuf Yigzaw Kebede Kassahun Alemu Abebaw Addis Esmael Ali Muhammad Solomon Mekonnen Abebe Aysheshim Kasahun belew Melkamu Tamir Hunegnaw Melkitu Fentie Adane Kebede Kindie Fentahun Muchie Poor child complementary Feeding Practices in northwest Ethiopia: Finding from the Baseline Survey of Nutrition Project, 2016 Italian Journal of Pediatrics Infants and young children Dietary diversity Dabat HDSS site Ethiopia |
title | Poor child complementary Feeding Practices in northwest Ethiopia: Finding from the Baseline Survey of Nutrition Project, 2016 |
title_full | Poor child complementary Feeding Practices in northwest Ethiopia: Finding from the Baseline Survey of Nutrition Project, 2016 |
title_fullStr | Poor child complementary Feeding Practices in northwest Ethiopia: Finding from the Baseline Survey of Nutrition Project, 2016 |
title_full_unstemmed | Poor child complementary Feeding Practices in northwest Ethiopia: Finding from the Baseline Survey of Nutrition Project, 2016 |
title_short | Poor child complementary Feeding Practices in northwest Ethiopia: Finding from the Baseline Survey of Nutrition Project, 2016 |
title_sort | poor child complementary feeding practices in northwest ethiopia finding from the baseline survey of nutrition project 2016 |
topic | Infants and young children Dietary diversity Dabat HDSS site Ethiopia |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13052-019-0747-2 |
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