Incremental Evaluation Model for the Analysis of Indoor Air Measurements

The investigation of the cleaning effectiveness of air cleaners under realistic conditions is challenging. Mathematical models are needed to extract characteristic properties of the air cleaning system from experimental data. An incremental evaluation model based on a source term and a total first-o...

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Main Authors: Andreas Schmohl, Michael Buschhaus, Victor Norrefeldt, Sabine Johann, Andrea Burdack-Freitag, Christian R. Scherer, Pablo A. Vega Garcia, Christoph Schwitalla
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:Atmosphere
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/10/1655
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author Andreas Schmohl
Michael Buschhaus
Victor Norrefeldt
Sabine Johann
Andrea Burdack-Freitag
Christian R. Scherer
Pablo A. Vega Garcia
Christoph Schwitalla
author_facet Andreas Schmohl
Michael Buschhaus
Victor Norrefeldt
Sabine Johann
Andrea Burdack-Freitag
Christian R. Scherer
Pablo A. Vega Garcia
Christoph Schwitalla
author_sort Andreas Schmohl
collection DOAJ
description The investigation of the cleaning effectiveness of air cleaners under realistic conditions is challenging. Mathematical models are needed to extract characteristic properties of the air cleaning system from experimental data. An incremental evaluation model based on a source term and a total first-order loss coefficient in each segment was developed to analyze indoor particle measurements. The application of the model is demonstrated using two scenarios, one in a well-mixed testing room and another in a fully equipped aircraft cabin at 750 hPa with a typical aircraft ventilation system. In the first scenario, a normalized version of the model is used to eliminate the source’s influence. For the investigation in the aircraft cabin, the model served to extract temporal and spatial resolved source terms and first-order loss coefficients. The incremental evaluation model is applicable to enhance the certification of air cleaners. The application of the model is not only limited to particles; measurements of gaseous compounds like ozone, carbon dioxide, or volatile organic compounds can be evaluated analogously. The model’s utility for the data analysis of experiments with complex flow conditions should be studied in further investigations.
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spelling doaj.art-84b05be604be47499c91f31a20f72d2d2023-11-23T22:51:39ZengMDPI AGAtmosphere2073-44332022-10-011310165510.3390/atmos13101655Incremental Evaluation Model for the Analysis of Indoor Air MeasurementsAndreas Schmohl0Michael Buschhaus1Victor Norrefeldt2Sabine Johann3Andrea Burdack-Freitag4Christian R. Scherer5Pablo A. Vega Garcia6Christoph Schwitalla7Fraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, Fraunhoferstr. 10, 83626 Valley, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, Fraunhoferstr. 10, 83626 Valley, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, Fraunhoferstr. 10, 83626 Valley, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, Fraunhoferstr. 10, 83626 Valley, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, Fraunhoferstr. 10, 83626 Valley, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, Fraunhoferstr. 10, 83626 Valley, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, Fraunhoferstr. 10, 83626 Valley, GermanyFraunhofer Institute for Building Physics IBP, Fraunhoferstr. 10, 83626 Valley, GermanyThe investigation of the cleaning effectiveness of air cleaners under realistic conditions is challenging. Mathematical models are needed to extract characteristic properties of the air cleaning system from experimental data. An incremental evaluation model based on a source term and a total first-order loss coefficient in each segment was developed to analyze indoor particle measurements. The application of the model is demonstrated using two scenarios, one in a well-mixed testing room and another in a fully equipped aircraft cabin at 750 hPa with a typical aircraft ventilation system. In the first scenario, a normalized version of the model is used to eliminate the source’s influence. For the investigation in the aircraft cabin, the model served to extract temporal and spatial resolved source terms and first-order loss coefficients. The incremental evaluation model is applicable to enhance the certification of air cleaners. The application of the model is not only limited to particles; measurements of gaseous compounds like ozone, carbon dioxide, or volatile organic compounds can be evaluated analogously. The model’s utility for the data analysis of experiments with complex flow conditions should be studied in further investigations.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/10/1655mathematical modeldata analysisCADRair purifierair cleaneraircraft cabin
spellingShingle Andreas Schmohl
Michael Buschhaus
Victor Norrefeldt
Sabine Johann
Andrea Burdack-Freitag
Christian R. Scherer
Pablo A. Vega Garcia
Christoph Schwitalla
Incremental Evaluation Model for the Analysis of Indoor Air Measurements
Atmosphere
mathematical model
data analysis
CADR
air purifier
air cleaner
aircraft cabin
title Incremental Evaluation Model for the Analysis of Indoor Air Measurements
title_full Incremental Evaluation Model for the Analysis of Indoor Air Measurements
title_fullStr Incremental Evaluation Model for the Analysis of Indoor Air Measurements
title_full_unstemmed Incremental Evaluation Model for the Analysis of Indoor Air Measurements
title_short Incremental Evaluation Model for the Analysis of Indoor Air Measurements
title_sort incremental evaluation model for the analysis of indoor air measurements
topic mathematical model
data analysis
CADR
air purifier
air cleaner
aircraft cabin
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4433/13/10/1655
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