Evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy

Terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy was applied to evaluate the sintering properties of pottery bodies. The transmittance, absorption coefficient, and refractive index of pottery bodies fired at various temperatures were evaluated over the THz frequency range of 0.3–1.3 THz, and the relationshi...

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Main Authors: Seiji Niijima, Masashi Shoyama, Kazumi Murakami, Kodo Kawase
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2018.1439610
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author Seiji Niijima
Masashi Shoyama
Kazumi Murakami
Kodo Kawase
author_facet Seiji Niijima
Masashi Shoyama
Kazumi Murakami
Kodo Kawase
author_sort Seiji Niijima
collection DOAJ
description Terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy was applied to evaluate the sintering properties of pottery bodies. The transmittance, absorption coefficient, and refractive index of pottery bodies fired at various temperatures were evaluated over the THz frequency range of 0.3–1.3 THz, and the relationships between these properties and their sintering properties were examined. The absorption coefficient and refractive index at 0.5 THz were sensitive under sintering conditions. In particular, the sintering-temperature dependence of the refractive index in the THz region showed a similar trend to that shown by the bulk density. THz-wave two-dimensional imaging was used to visualize inhomogeneities inside the bodies. Our study demonstrated that THz-wave analysis can be used to manage the firing process of pottery and ceramics and to conduct nondestructive testing of products.
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spelling doaj.art-84bb19d5d57d4b8aba7d43ff26757e9f2022-12-21T21:32:43ZengTaylor & Francis GroupJournal of Asian Ceramic Societies2187-07642018-01-0161374210.1080/21870764.2018.14396101439610Evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time-domain spectroscopySeiji Niijima0Masashi Shoyama1Kazumi Murakami2Kodo Kawase3Mie Prefecture Industrial Research InstituteMie Prefecture Industrial Research InstituteMie Prefecture Industrial Research InstituteNagoya UniversityTerahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy was applied to evaluate the sintering properties of pottery bodies. The transmittance, absorption coefficient, and refractive index of pottery bodies fired at various temperatures were evaluated over the THz frequency range of 0.3–1.3 THz, and the relationships between these properties and their sintering properties were examined. The absorption coefficient and refractive index at 0.5 THz were sensitive under sintering conditions. In particular, the sintering-temperature dependence of the refractive index in the THz region showed a similar trend to that shown by the bulk density. THz-wave two-dimensional imaging was used to visualize inhomogeneities inside the bodies. Our study demonstrated that THz-wave analysis can be used to manage the firing process of pottery and ceramics and to conduct nondestructive testing of products.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2018.1439610Terahertz time-domain spectroscopypotteryabsorption coefficientrefractive indexwater absorption ratebulk density
spellingShingle Seiji Niijima
Masashi Shoyama
Kazumi Murakami
Kodo Kawase
Evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
Journal of Asian Ceramic Societies
Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
pottery
absorption coefficient
refractive index
water absorption rate
bulk density
title Evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
title_full Evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
title_fullStr Evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
title_short Evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
title_sort evaluation of the sintering properties of pottery bodies using terahertz time domain spectroscopy
topic Terahertz time-domain spectroscopy
pottery
absorption coefficient
refractive index
water absorption rate
bulk density
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/21870764.2018.1439610
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AT kazumimurakami evaluationofthesinteringpropertiesofpotterybodiesusingterahertztimedomainspectroscopy
AT kodokawase evaluationofthesinteringpropertiesofpotterybodiesusingterahertztimedomainspectroscopy