Artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady-state in tropical ecosystems: A Bayeasian network approach

Abstract The steady-state is a situation of little variability of species dominance and total biomass over time. Maintenance of cyanobacteria are often observed in tropical and eutrophic ecosystems and can cause imbalances in aquatic ecosystem. Bayeasian networks allow the construction of simpls mod...

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Main Authors: FÁBIO HENRIQUE P.C. DE OLIVEIRA, NEIDE K.S. SHINOHARA, MOACYR CUNHA FILHO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2023-12-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000501003&tlng=en
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author FÁBIO HENRIQUE P.C. DE OLIVEIRA
NEIDE K.S. SHINOHARA
MOACYR CUNHA FILHO
author_facet FÁBIO HENRIQUE P.C. DE OLIVEIRA
NEIDE K.S. SHINOHARA
MOACYR CUNHA FILHO
author_sort FÁBIO HENRIQUE P.C. DE OLIVEIRA
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The steady-state is a situation of little variability of species dominance and total biomass over time. Maintenance of cyanobacteria are often observed in tropical and eutrophic ecosystems and can cause imbalances in aquatic ecosystem. Bayeasian networks allow the construction of simpls models that summarizes a large amount of variables and can predict the probability of occurrence of a given event. Studies considering Bayeasian networks built from environmental data to predict the occurrence of steady-state in aquatic ecosystems are scarce. This study aims to propose a Bayeasian network model to assess the occurrence, composition and duration of cyanobacteria steady-state in a tropical and eutrophic ecosystem. It was hypothesized long lasting steady-state events, composed by filamentous cyanobacteria species and directly influenced by eutrophication and drought. Our model showed steady-state lasting between 3 and 17 weeks with the monodominance or co-dominance of filamentous species, mainly Raphidiopsis raciborskii and Planktothrix agardhii. These evens occurred frequently under drought and high turbidity, however higher nutrients concentrations did not increase the probability steady-state occurrence or longer duration. The proposed model appears as a tool to assess the effects of future warming on steady-state occurrence and it can be a useful to more traditional process-based models for reservoirs.
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spelling doaj.art-84bddff6042e43f6a3e073dddb2d83ef2023-12-05T07:46:30ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902023-12-0195suppl 210.1590/0001-3765202320220056Artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady-state in tropical ecosystems: A Bayeasian network approachFÁBIO HENRIQUE P.C. DE OLIVEIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2337-3489NEIDE K.S. SHINOHARAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-8356-874XMOACYR CUNHA FILHOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3466-8143Abstract The steady-state is a situation of little variability of species dominance and total biomass over time. Maintenance of cyanobacteria are often observed in tropical and eutrophic ecosystems and can cause imbalances in aquatic ecosystem. Bayeasian networks allow the construction of simpls models that summarizes a large amount of variables and can predict the probability of occurrence of a given event. Studies considering Bayeasian networks built from environmental data to predict the occurrence of steady-state in aquatic ecosystems are scarce. This study aims to propose a Bayeasian network model to assess the occurrence, composition and duration of cyanobacteria steady-state in a tropical and eutrophic ecosystem. It was hypothesized long lasting steady-state events, composed by filamentous cyanobacteria species and directly influenced by eutrophication and drought. Our model showed steady-state lasting between 3 and 17 weeks with the monodominance or co-dominance of filamentous species, mainly Raphidiopsis raciborskii and Planktothrix agardhii. These evens occurred frequently under drought and high turbidity, however higher nutrients concentrations did not increase the probability steady-state occurrence or longer duration. The proposed model appears as a tool to assess the effects of future warming on steady-state occurrence and it can be a useful to more traditional process-based models for reservoirs.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000501003&tlng=enabiotic variablesphytoplanktonpredictive modelseutrophicationclimate
spellingShingle FÁBIO HENRIQUE P.C. DE OLIVEIRA
NEIDE K.S. SHINOHARA
MOACYR CUNHA FILHO
Artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady-state in tropical ecosystems: A Bayeasian network approach
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
abiotic variables
phytoplankton
predictive models
eutrophication
climate
title Artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady-state in tropical ecosystems: A Bayeasian network approach
title_full Artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady-state in tropical ecosystems: A Bayeasian network approach
title_fullStr Artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady-state in tropical ecosystems: A Bayeasian network approach
title_full_unstemmed Artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady-state in tropical ecosystems: A Bayeasian network approach
title_short Artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady-state in tropical ecosystems: A Bayeasian network approach
title_sort artificial intelligence to explain the variables that favor the cyanobacteria steady state in tropical ecosystems a bayeasian network approach
topic abiotic variables
phytoplankton
predictive models
eutrophication
climate
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652023000501003&tlng=en
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AT neideksshinohara artificialintelligencetoexplainthevariablesthatfavorthecyanobacteriasteadystateintropicalecosystemsabayeasiannetworkapproach
AT moacyrcunhafilho artificialintelligencetoexplainthevariablesthatfavorthecyanobacteriasteadystateintropicalecosystemsabayeasiannetworkapproach