Features of the Biological Properties of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Isolated during the Monitoring of Water Bodies in Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018

The goal is to study the features of the biological properties of Vibrio cholerae strains found in environmental objects (EO) on the territory of Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018.Materials and methods. Bacteriological, molecular biological and statistical methods were used to study 73 strains of chol...

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Main Authors: M. I. Ezhova, D. А. Levchenkо, I. V. Arkhangelskaya, V. D. Kruglikov, N. B. Nepomnyashchaya
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe” 2021-04-01
Series:Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1451
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author M. I. Ezhova
D. А. Levchenkо
I. V. Arkhangelskaya
V. D. Kruglikov
N. B. Nepomnyashchaya
author_facet M. I. Ezhova
D. А. Levchenkо
I. V. Arkhangelskaya
V. D. Kruglikov
N. B. Nepomnyashchaya
author_sort M. I. Ezhova
collection DOAJ
description The goal is to study the features of the biological properties of Vibrio cholerae strains found in environmental objects (EO) on the territory of Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018.Materials and methods. Bacteriological, molecular biological and statistical methods were used to study 73 strains of cholera vibrios O1, O139 and 1702 strains of nonO1/nonO139 serogroups isolated over a 30-year period.Results and discussion. It was found that in Rostovon-Don, 78.0 % of toxigenic strains were isolated from all isolated from environmental protection in Russia, among which 2 were genetically unchanged. The V. cholerae O1 classical strain and 72 V. cholerae El Tor strains were found, of which 70 % belonged to the Ogawa serovar, and 3 % of the nontoxigenic strains were susceptible to the classical phage. A “very weak direct relationship” was statistically revealed between the isolation of V. cholerae O1, O139 and V. cholerae nonO1/nonO139 strains, in which the dominant serogroups (O67, O76, O75, O53, O16) were identified, and 18 % of the strains showed atypical agglutinability. Revealing the biological characteristics of V. cholerae strains contributes to the optimization of monitoring studies.
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spelling doaj.art-84bec15655f9418b8b3d3b11315009a92024-12-24T12:09:55ZrusFederal Government Health Institution, Russian Research Anti-Plague Institute “Microbe”Проблемы особо опасных инфекций0370-10692658-719X2021-04-010114815110.21055/0370-1069-2021-1-148-1511280Features of the Biological Properties of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Isolated during the Monitoring of Water Bodies in Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018M. I. Ezhova0D. А. Levchenkо1I. V. Arkhangelskaya2V. D. Kruglikov3N. B. Nepomnyashchaya4Rostov-on-Don Research Anti-Plague InstituteRostov-on-Don Research Anti-Plague InstituteRostov-on-Don Research Anti-Plague InstituteRostov-on-Don Research Anti-Plague InstituteRostov-on-Don Research Anti-Plague InstituteThe goal is to study the features of the biological properties of Vibrio cholerae strains found in environmental objects (EO) on the territory of Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018.Materials and methods. Bacteriological, molecular biological and statistical methods were used to study 73 strains of cholera vibrios O1, O139 and 1702 strains of nonO1/nonO139 serogroups isolated over a 30-year period.Results and discussion. It was found that in Rostovon-Don, 78.0 % of toxigenic strains were isolated from all isolated from environmental protection in Russia, among which 2 were genetically unchanged. The V. cholerae O1 classical strain and 72 V. cholerae El Tor strains were found, of which 70 % belonged to the Ogawa serovar, and 3 % of the nontoxigenic strains were susceptible to the classical phage. A “very weak direct relationship” was statistically revealed between the isolation of V. cholerae O1, O139 and V. cholerae nonO1/nonO139 strains, in which the dominant serogroups (O67, O76, O75, O53, O16) were identified, and 18 % of the strains showed atypical agglutinability. Revealing the biological characteristics of V. cholerae strains contributes to the optimization of monitoring studies.https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1451cholera vibriosmonitoringtoxigenicnontoxigenicserotyping
spellingShingle M. I. Ezhova
D. А. Levchenkо
I. V. Arkhangelskaya
V. D. Kruglikov
N. B. Nepomnyashchaya
Features of the Biological Properties of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Isolated during the Monitoring of Water Bodies in Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018
Проблемы особо опасных инфекций
cholera vibrios
monitoring
toxigenic
nontoxigenic
serotyping
title Features of the Biological Properties of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Isolated during the Monitoring of Water Bodies in Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018
title_full Features of the Biological Properties of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Isolated during the Monitoring of Water Bodies in Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018
title_fullStr Features of the Biological Properties of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Isolated during the Monitoring of Water Bodies in Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018
title_full_unstemmed Features of the Biological Properties of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Isolated during the Monitoring of Water Bodies in Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018
title_short Features of the Biological Properties of <em>Vibrio cholerae</em> Isolated during the Monitoring of Water Bodies in Rostov-on-Don from 1989 to 2018
title_sort features of the biological properties of em vibrio cholerae em isolated during the monitoring of water bodies in rostov on don from 1989 to 2018
topic cholera vibrios
monitoring
toxigenic
nontoxigenic
serotyping
url https://journal.microbe.ru/jour/article/view/1451
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AT vdkruglikov featuresofthebiologicalpropertiesofemvibriocholeraeemisolatedduringthemonitoringofwaterbodiesinrostovondonfrom1989to2018
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