High Performance Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV Current Source Inverter Using Cascaded Harmonic Compensators

In this paper, a single-phase single-stage photovoltaic (PV) grid-tied system is investigated. The conventional pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) is replaced by a PWM current source inverter (CSI) for its voltage boosting capabilities, inherent short-circuit proof and higher...

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Main Authors: Nahla E. Zakzouk, Ahmed K. Abdelsalam, Ahmed A. Helal, Barry W. Williams
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-01-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/380
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author Nahla E. Zakzouk
Ahmed K. Abdelsalam
Ahmed A. Helal
Barry W. Williams
author_facet Nahla E. Zakzouk
Ahmed K. Abdelsalam
Ahmed A. Helal
Barry W. Williams
author_sort Nahla E. Zakzouk
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, a single-phase single-stage photovoltaic (PV) grid-tied system is investigated. The conventional pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) is replaced by a PWM current source inverter (CSI) for its voltage boosting capabilities, inherent short-circuit proof and higher reliability features. Modeling, design, and analysis of the considered CSI are presented altogether with enhanced proposed control loops aided with a modified PWM technique. DC-link even current harmonics are commonly reflected as low-order odd harmonics in the grid resulting in a poor quality grid current. In order to overcome the latter, a high performance proportional resonant controller, applied in the inverter inner grid current loop, is proposed using cascaded resonant control units tuned at low-order frequencies to eliminate injected grid current harmonics. Hence, with a less-bulky smoothing inductor at the CSI DC-side, grid power quality and system efficiency are simultaneously improved. Simulation and experimental results verify the proposed controller effectiveness.
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spelling doaj.art-84c16796a75342b898f5108044ff17992022-12-22T04:28:29ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-01-0113238010.3390/en13020380en13020380High Performance Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV Current Source Inverter Using Cascaded Harmonic CompensatorsNahla E. Zakzouk0Ahmed K. Abdelsalam1Ahmed A. Helal2Barry W. Williams3Electrical and Control Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Arab Academy for Science and Technology (AAST), Alexandria 1029, EgyptElectrical and Control Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Arab Academy for Science and Technology (AAST), Alexandria 1029, EgyptElectrical and Control Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Arab Academy for Science and Technology (AAST), Alexandria 1029, EgyptElectronics and Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Strathclyde, Glasgow G11XQ, UKIn this paper, a single-phase single-stage photovoltaic (PV) grid-tied system is investigated. The conventional pulse width modulated (PWM) voltage source inverter (VSI) is replaced by a PWM current source inverter (CSI) for its voltage boosting capabilities, inherent short-circuit proof and higher reliability features. Modeling, design, and analysis of the considered CSI are presented altogether with enhanced proposed control loops aided with a modified PWM technique. DC-link even current harmonics are commonly reflected as low-order odd harmonics in the grid resulting in a poor quality grid current. In order to overcome the latter, a high performance proportional resonant controller, applied in the inverter inner grid current loop, is proposed using cascaded resonant control units tuned at low-order frequencies to eliminate injected grid current harmonics. Hence, with a less-bulky smoothing inductor at the CSI DC-side, grid power quality and system efficiency are simultaneously improved. Simulation and experimental results verify the proposed controller effectiveness.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/380photovoltaiccurrent source inverterproportional resonant controllercascaded harmonic compensator
spellingShingle Nahla E. Zakzouk
Ahmed K. Abdelsalam
Ahmed A. Helal
Barry W. Williams
High Performance Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV Current Source Inverter Using Cascaded Harmonic Compensators
Energies
photovoltaic
current source inverter
proportional resonant controller
cascaded harmonic compensator
title High Performance Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV Current Source Inverter Using Cascaded Harmonic Compensators
title_full High Performance Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV Current Source Inverter Using Cascaded Harmonic Compensators
title_fullStr High Performance Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV Current Source Inverter Using Cascaded Harmonic Compensators
title_full_unstemmed High Performance Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV Current Source Inverter Using Cascaded Harmonic Compensators
title_short High Performance Single-Phase Single-Stage Grid-Tied PV Current Source Inverter Using Cascaded Harmonic Compensators
title_sort high performance single phase single stage grid tied pv current source inverter using cascaded harmonic compensators
topic photovoltaic
current source inverter
proportional resonant controller
cascaded harmonic compensator
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/2/380
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