Cisternostomy for Management of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury; Case Report and Literature Review

Main goal in the management of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is control of intracranial pressure (ICP). Decompressive craniectomy is an accepted technique for control of refractory intracranial hypertension in patients with severe TBI. Because of high complication rate after deco...

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Main Authors: Mohammad Masoudi, Elahe Rezaee, Hasan Hakiminejad, Maryam Tavakoli, Tayebe Sadeghpoor
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shiraz University of Medical Sciences 2016-07-01
Series:Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma
Subjects:
Online Access:http://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_44333_e63a5f7d990f92eaa2e7b69b5982a743.pdf
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author Mohammad Masoudi
Elahe Rezaee
Hasan Hakiminejad
Maryam Tavakoli
Tayebe Sadeghpoor
author_facet Mohammad Masoudi
Elahe Rezaee
Hasan Hakiminejad
Maryam Tavakoli
Tayebe Sadeghpoor
author_sort Mohammad Masoudi
collection DOAJ
description Main goal in the management of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is control of intracranial pressure (ICP). Decompressive craniectomy is an accepted technique for control of refractory intracranial hypertension in patients with severe TBI. Because of high complication rate after decompressive craniectomy, new techniques such as basal cisternostomy have developed. We herein report a case of severe TBI in a 13-year-old boy treated by cisternostomy. The patient was admitted following a motor vehicle accident. Brain CT scan showed diffuse brain edema, left frontal contusion and posterior interhemispheric subdural hematoma. The patient underwent ICP monitoring. Subsequently, with 26 mmHg mean-value of ICP, he was treated surgically by cisternostomy technique. A progressive improvement of the neurological conditions in the following hours. After 5 days the boy was discharged and in the 3-months follow-up he was completely recovered. Cisternostomy could be an appropriate alternative to decompressive craniectomy for management of intracranial hypertension in patietns with sever TBI.
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spelling doaj.art-84c1932112ca482fb4a370e2b7b6ffb72022-12-22T00:42:18ZengShiraz University of Medical SciencesBulletin of Emergency and Trauma2322-25222322-39602016-07-014Issue 316116444333Cisternostomy for Management of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury; Case Report and Literature ReviewMohammad Masoudi0Elahe Rezaee1Hasan HakiminejadMaryam TavakoliTayebe Sadeghpoorshiraz university of medical sciencesshiraz university of medical sciencesMain goal in the management of patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) is control of intracranial pressure (ICP). Decompressive craniectomy is an accepted technique for control of refractory intracranial hypertension in patients with severe TBI. Because of high complication rate after decompressive craniectomy, new techniques such as basal cisternostomy have developed. We herein report a case of severe TBI in a 13-year-old boy treated by cisternostomy. The patient was admitted following a motor vehicle accident. Brain CT scan showed diffuse brain edema, left frontal contusion and posterior interhemispheric subdural hematoma. The patient underwent ICP monitoring. Subsequently, with 26 mmHg mean-value of ICP, he was treated surgically by cisternostomy technique. A progressive improvement of the neurological conditions in the following hours. After 5 days the boy was discharged and in the 3-months follow-up he was completely recovered. Cisternostomy could be an appropriate alternative to decompressive craniectomy for management of intracranial hypertension in patietns with sever TBI.http://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_44333_e63a5f7d990f92eaa2e7b69b5982a743.pdfSevere traumatic brain injuryIntracranial hypertensionCisternostomyOutcome
spellingShingle Mohammad Masoudi
Elahe Rezaee
Hasan Hakiminejad
Maryam Tavakoli
Tayebe Sadeghpoor
Cisternostomy for Management of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury; Case Report and Literature Review
Bulletin of Emergency and Trauma
Severe traumatic brain injury
Intracranial hypertension
Cisternostomy
Outcome
title Cisternostomy for Management of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury; Case Report and Literature Review
title_full Cisternostomy for Management of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury; Case Report and Literature Review
title_fullStr Cisternostomy for Management of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury; Case Report and Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed Cisternostomy for Management of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury; Case Report and Literature Review
title_short Cisternostomy for Management of Intracranial Hypertension in Severe Traumatic Brain Injury; Case Report and Literature Review
title_sort cisternostomy for management of intracranial hypertension in severe traumatic brain injury case report and literature review
topic Severe traumatic brain injury
Intracranial hypertension
Cisternostomy
Outcome
url http://beat.sums.ac.ir/article_44333_e63a5f7d990f92eaa2e7b69b5982a743.pdf
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AT hasanhakiminejad cisternostomyformanagementofintracranialhypertensioninseveretraumaticbraininjurycasereportandliteraturereview
AT maryamtavakoli cisternostomyformanagementofintracranialhypertensioninseveretraumaticbraininjurycasereportandliteraturereview
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