Further Thermal Reduction of Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel with Excellent Rate Performance for Supercapacitors

Preparation of pure three-dimensional graphene (3DG) with high rate performance for supercapacitors is critical for fast rate charge/discharge. Here, 3DG was prepared via thermal annealing of freeze-dried reduced graphene oxide (RGO) hydrogel under inert gas protection. The formed 3DG as an electrod...

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Main Authors: Peihui Luo, Ying Lin
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/11/2188
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author Peihui Luo
Ying Lin
author_facet Peihui Luo
Ying Lin
author_sort Peihui Luo
collection DOAJ
description Preparation of pure three-dimensional graphene (3DG) with high rate performance for supercapacitors is critical for fast rate charge/discharge. Here, 3DG was prepared via thermal annealing of freeze-dried reduced graphene oxide (RGO) hydrogel under inert gas protection. The formed 3DG as an electrode material for supercapacitors revealed a specific capacitance of 115 F&#183;g<sup>&#8722;1</sup> at a current density of 1 A&#183;g<sup>&#8722;1</sup>, and a high capacitance retention of 70% as current density increased to 40 A&#183;g<sup>&#8722;1</sup>. The excellent rate capability was mainly attributed to the reserved porous structure and higher electrical conductivity for 3DG after thermal reduction than its RGO hydrogel precursor.
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spelling doaj.art-84c36bfedaa94b46863c9b9ac3142b102022-12-22T00:03:29ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172019-05-01911218810.3390/app9112188app9112188Further Thermal Reduction of Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel with Excellent Rate Performance for SupercapacitorsPeihui Luo0Ying Lin1Organic Optoelectronics Engineering Research Center of Fujian’s Universities, College of Electronics and Information Science, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaOrganic Optoelectronics Engineering Research Center of Fujian’s Universities, College of Electronics and Information Science, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaPreparation of pure three-dimensional graphene (3DG) with high rate performance for supercapacitors is critical for fast rate charge/discharge. Here, 3DG was prepared via thermal annealing of freeze-dried reduced graphene oxide (RGO) hydrogel under inert gas protection. The formed 3DG as an electrode material for supercapacitors revealed a specific capacitance of 115 F&#183;g<sup>&#8722;1</sup> at a current density of 1 A&#183;g<sup>&#8722;1</sup>, and a high capacitance retention of 70% as current density increased to 40 A&#183;g<sup>&#8722;1</sup>. The excellent rate capability was mainly attributed to the reserved porous structure and higher electrical conductivity for 3DG after thermal reduction than its RGO hydrogel precursor.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/11/2188three-dimensional graphenethermal reductionrate performancesupercapacitors
spellingShingle Peihui Luo
Ying Lin
Further Thermal Reduction of Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel with Excellent Rate Performance for Supercapacitors
Applied Sciences
three-dimensional graphene
thermal reduction
rate performance
supercapacitors
title Further Thermal Reduction of Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel with Excellent Rate Performance for Supercapacitors
title_full Further Thermal Reduction of Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel with Excellent Rate Performance for Supercapacitors
title_fullStr Further Thermal Reduction of Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel with Excellent Rate Performance for Supercapacitors
title_full_unstemmed Further Thermal Reduction of Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel with Excellent Rate Performance for Supercapacitors
title_short Further Thermal Reduction of Reduced Graphene Oxide Aerogel with Excellent Rate Performance for Supercapacitors
title_sort further thermal reduction of reduced graphene oxide aerogel with excellent rate performance for supercapacitors
topic three-dimensional graphene
thermal reduction
rate performance
supercapacitors
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/9/11/2188
work_keys_str_mv AT peihuiluo furtherthermalreductionofreducedgrapheneoxideaerogelwithexcellentrateperformanceforsupercapacitors
AT yinglin furtherthermalreductionofreducedgrapheneoxideaerogelwithexcellentrateperformanceforsupercapacitors