Prediction of Solar Concentration Flux Distribution for a Heliostat Based on Lunar Concentration Image and Generative Adversarial Networks

ABSTRACTThe predictive analysis of solar flux distribution on the receiver surface is critical in optimizing the concentration processes of concentrating solar power (CSP) plants. Due to the difficulties of directly measuring the solar flux distribution of the heliostat field, tracking the Moon and...

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Main Authors: Fen Xu, Jian Wang, Minghuan Guo, Zhifeng Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2024-12-01
Series:Applied Artificial Intelligence
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2332114
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author Fen Xu
Jian Wang
Minghuan Guo
Zhifeng Wang
author_facet Fen Xu
Jian Wang
Minghuan Guo
Zhifeng Wang
author_sort Fen Xu
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTThe predictive analysis of solar flux distribution on the receiver surface is critical in optimizing the concentration processes of concentrating solar power (CSP) plants. Due to the difficulties of directly measuring the solar flux distribution of the heliostat field, tracking the Moon and measuring the lunar concentration ratio distribution become a promising option. However, many factors affect the flux distribution of a heliostat field. To obtain an accurate predictive model for the solar flux distribution, we propose a deep-learning method using conditional generative adversarial networks (cGAN) and lunar concentration images. The method can take account of tracking errors of individual heliostats, defects of reflecting surfaces, as well as atmospheric attenuation effects, and has the potential to give a reliable prediction of solar flux distribution. Mathematical relations between the solar flux distribution and the solar concentration ratio distribution are discussed in the paper. Experiments have been designed and carried out with an ordinary heliostat at the Beijing Badaling solar concentrating power station. Experimental results show that the AI-generated solar concentration ratio distributions are very close to the actual solar concentration ratio distributions, demonstrating the feasibility of AI models for the prediction of solar flux distribution.
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spelling doaj.art-84c93f02c3fc4ee0bad07fb5b4976d8c2024-03-21T12:33:50ZengTaylor & Francis GroupApplied Artificial Intelligence0883-95141087-65452024-12-0138110.1080/08839514.2024.2332114Prediction of Solar Concentration Flux Distribution for a Heliostat Based on Lunar Concentration Image and Generative Adversarial NetworksFen Xu0Jian Wang1Minghuan Guo2Zhifeng Wang3School of Electrical & Control Engineering, North-China University of Technology, Beijing, ChinaSchool of Electrical & Control Engineering, North-China University of Technology, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaInstitute of Electrical Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, ChinaABSTRACTThe predictive analysis of solar flux distribution on the receiver surface is critical in optimizing the concentration processes of concentrating solar power (CSP) plants. Due to the difficulties of directly measuring the solar flux distribution of the heliostat field, tracking the Moon and measuring the lunar concentration ratio distribution become a promising option. However, many factors affect the flux distribution of a heliostat field. To obtain an accurate predictive model for the solar flux distribution, we propose a deep-learning method using conditional generative adversarial networks (cGAN) and lunar concentration images. The method can take account of tracking errors of individual heliostats, defects of reflecting surfaces, as well as atmospheric attenuation effects, and has the potential to give a reliable prediction of solar flux distribution. Mathematical relations between the solar flux distribution and the solar concentration ratio distribution are discussed in the paper. Experiments have been designed and carried out with an ordinary heliostat at the Beijing Badaling solar concentrating power station. Experimental results show that the AI-generated solar concentration ratio distributions are very close to the actual solar concentration ratio distributions, demonstrating the feasibility of AI models for the prediction of solar flux distribution.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2332114
spellingShingle Fen Xu
Jian Wang
Minghuan Guo
Zhifeng Wang
Prediction of Solar Concentration Flux Distribution for a Heliostat Based on Lunar Concentration Image and Generative Adversarial Networks
Applied Artificial Intelligence
title Prediction of Solar Concentration Flux Distribution for a Heliostat Based on Lunar Concentration Image and Generative Adversarial Networks
title_full Prediction of Solar Concentration Flux Distribution for a Heliostat Based on Lunar Concentration Image and Generative Adversarial Networks
title_fullStr Prediction of Solar Concentration Flux Distribution for a Heliostat Based on Lunar Concentration Image and Generative Adversarial Networks
title_full_unstemmed Prediction of Solar Concentration Flux Distribution for a Heliostat Based on Lunar Concentration Image and Generative Adversarial Networks
title_short Prediction of Solar Concentration Flux Distribution for a Heliostat Based on Lunar Concentration Image and Generative Adversarial Networks
title_sort prediction of solar concentration flux distribution for a heliostat based on lunar concentration image and generative adversarial networks
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/08839514.2024.2332114
work_keys_str_mv AT fenxu predictionofsolarconcentrationfluxdistributionforaheliostatbasedonlunarconcentrationimageandgenerativeadversarialnetworks
AT jianwang predictionofsolarconcentrationfluxdistributionforaheliostatbasedonlunarconcentrationimageandgenerativeadversarialnetworks
AT minghuanguo predictionofsolarconcentrationfluxdistributionforaheliostatbasedonlunarconcentrationimageandgenerativeadversarialnetworks
AT zhifengwang predictionofsolarconcentrationfluxdistributionforaheliostatbasedonlunarconcentrationimageandgenerativeadversarialnetworks