The Study of Tool Wear Mechanism Considering the Tool–Chip Interface Temperature during Milling of Aluminum Alloy
ADC12 aluminum alloy has been widely used in the aerospace, ship, and automotive fields because of its high specific strength, excellent die-casting performance, and wear resistance. Adhesion wear is the main wear mechanism of high-speed milling ADC12 aluminum alloy. The most important factor affect...
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MDPI AG
2023-11-01
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Series: | Lubricants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/11/11/471 |
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author | Xinxin Meng Youxi Lin Shaowei Mi Pengyu Zhang |
author_facet | Xinxin Meng Youxi Lin Shaowei Mi Pengyu Zhang |
author_sort | Xinxin Meng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | ADC12 aluminum alloy has been widely used in the aerospace, ship, and automotive fields because of its high specific strength, excellent die-casting performance, and wear resistance. Adhesion wear is the main wear mechanism of high-speed milling ADC12 aluminum alloy. The most important factor affecting adhesion wear is the tool–chip interface friction, which is directly manifested in the tool–chip interface temperature. Therefore, the temperature variation during the milling of aluminum alloy is analyzed using a temperature field model and infrared temperature measurement technology. Then, the tool wear morphology and the tool wear land width are observed using a scanning electron microscope. Finally, the tool wear mechanism considering the tool–chip interface temperature is discussed. The tool–chip interface temperature is related to the friction angle, tool–chip contact length, and friction force at the rake face, which increases first and then decreases as the cutting speed and feed rate increase. During the formation of the adhesive layer, the tool–chip interface temperature increases, the change rate of the cutting force and the tool wear rate increase, and adhesion, oxidation, and abrasive and delamination wear are generated on the tool surface. With the increase in temperature, the tool wear rate increases, the molten adhesive layer on the tool surface is accompanied by crack propagation, and adhesion wear, oxidation wear, and abrasive wear occur on the tool surface. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:40:10Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-84cd30f31ac94b36a079185b4e8c2a18 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4442 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:40:10Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Lubricants |
spelling | doaj.art-84cd30f31ac94b36a079185b4e8c2a182023-11-24T14:52:46ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422023-11-01111147110.3390/lubricants11110471The Study of Tool Wear Mechanism Considering the Tool–Chip Interface Temperature during Milling of Aluminum AlloyXinxin Meng0Youxi Lin1Shaowei Mi2Pengyu Zhang3College of Engineering, Fujian Jiangxia University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou 350108, ChinaADC12 aluminum alloy has been widely used in the aerospace, ship, and automotive fields because of its high specific strength, excellent die-casting performance, and wear resistance. Adhesion wear is the main wear mechanism of high-speed milling ADC12 aluminum alloy. The most important factor affecting adhesion wear is the tool–chip interface friction, which is directly manifested in the tool–chip interface temperature. Therefore, the temperature variation during the milling of aluminum alloy is analyzed using a temperature field model and infrared temperature measurement technology. Then, the tool wear morphology and the tool wear land width are observed using a scanning electron microscope. Finally, the tool wear mechanism considering the tool–chip interface temperature is discussed. The tool–chip interface temperature is related to the friction angle, tool–chip contact length, and friction force at the rake face, which increases first and then decreases as the cutting speed and feed rate increase. During the formation of the adhesive layer, the tool–chip interface temperature increases, the change rate of the cutting force and the tool wear rate increase, and adhesion, oxidation, and abrasive and delamination wear are generated on the tool surface. With the increase in temperature, the tool wear rate increases, the molten adhesive layer on the tool surface is accompanied by crack propagation, and adhesion wear, oxidation wear, and abrasive wear occur on the tool surface.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/11/11/471ADC12 aluminum alloyhigh-speed millingtool–chip interface temperatureadhesion wear |
spellingShingle | Xinxin Meng Youxi Lin Shaowei Mi Pengyu Zhang The Study of Tool Wear Mechanism Considering the Tool–Chip Interface Temperature during Milling of Aluminum Alloy Lubricants ADC12 aluminum alloy high-speed milling tool–chip interface temperature adhesion wear |
title | The Study of Tool Wear Mechanism Considering the Tool–Chip Interface Temperature during Milling of Aluminum Alloy |
title_full | The Study of Tool Wear Mechanism Considering the Tool–Chip Interface Temperature during Milling of Aluminum Alloy |
title_fullStr | The Study of Tool Wear Mechanism Considering the Tool–Chip Interface Temperature during Milling of Aluminum Alloy |
title_full_unstemmed | The Study of Tool Wear Mechanism Considering the Tool–Chip Interface Temperature during Milling of Aluminum Alloy |
title_short | The Study of Tool Wear Mechanism Considering the Tool–Chip Interface Temperature during Milling of Aluminum Alloy |
title_sort | study of tool wear mechanism considering the tool chip interface temperature during milling of aluminum alloy |
topic | ADC12 aluminum alloy high-speed milling tool–chip interface temperature adhesion wear |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/11/11/471 |
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