Evaluation of oxidative stress, 3-Nitrotyrosine, and HMGB-1 levels in patients with wet type Age-Related Macular Degeneration

Background: This study aims to compare serum HMGB-1, 3-nitrotyrosine (3-NT), TAS, TOS, and OSI levels in Wettype Age-Related Macular Degeneration (wAMD) patients and healthy controls to determine the correlation of these parameters with each other. Methods: Thirty patients with Wet-type Age-Related...

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Main Authors: Ramazan Zor Kürşad, Sarı İsmail, Yıldırım Biçer Gamze, Güntürk İnayet, Küçük Erkut, Erşan Serpil, Seydel Gönül Şeyda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Society of Medical Biochemists of Serbia, Belgrade 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Medical Biochemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2022/1452-82582203275R.pdf
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author Ramazan Zor Kürşad
Sarı İsmail
Yıldırım Biçer Gamze
Güntürk İnayet
Küçük Erkut
Erşan Serpil
Seydel Gönül Şeyda
author_facet Ramazan Zor Kürşad
Sarı İsmail
Yıldırım Biçer Gamze
Güntürk İnayet
Küçük Erkut
Erşan Serpil
Seydel Gönül Şeyda
author_sort Ramazan Zor Kürşad
collection DOAJ
description Background: This study aims to compare serum HMGB-1, 3-nitrotyrosine (3-NT), TAS, TOS, and OSI levels in Wettype Age-Related Macular Degeneration (wAMD) patients and healthy controls to determine the correlation of these parameters with each other. Methods: Thirty patients with Wet-type Age-Related Macular Degeneration (wAMD) and 27 healthy adults, as controls were enrolled in the study. We determined the TAS and TOS levels in serum samples of both groups using commercial kits on a microplate reader. Serum HMGB-1 and 3-NT levels were measured with the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. Results: HMGB-1 levels were significantly higher in the patient group (137.51 pg/mL, p=0.001), while there was no difference between the two groups in serum 3-NT levels (p = 0.428). A statistically significant difference found in the levels of TOS and OSI (p = 0.001 and p = 0.045, respectively) between the patients and controls, however, no significant difference was observed between the groups in terms of TAS levels (p = 0.228). Conclusions: Oxidative stress and HMGB-1 levels were increased in wAMD patients and enhanced oxidative stress may be associated with increased tissue necrosis and inflammation. Thus administration of antioxidant treatment in addition to routine therapy should be considered in wAMD.
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spelling doaj.art-84d2c72ff00f46d58da793581a2d42e52022-12-22T01:28:04ZengSociety of Medical Biochemists of Serbia, BelgradeJournal of Medical Biochemistry1452-82581452-82662022-01-0141327528110.5937/jomb0-321891452-82582203275REvaluation of oxidative stress, 3-Nitrotyrosine, and HMGB-1 levels in patients with wet type Age-Related Macular DegenerationRamazan Zor Kürşad0Sarı İsmail1Yıldırım Biçer Gamze2Güntürk İnayet3Küçük Erkut4Erşan Serpil5Seydel Gönül Şeyda6Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology, Bor Yolu, Niğde, TurkeyNiğde Ömer Halisdemir University School of Medicine Department of Biochemistry, Bor Yolu, Niğde, TurkeyNiğde Ömer Halisdemir University School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology, Bor Yolu, Niğde, TurkeyNiğde Ömer Halisdemir University, Healthcare Services, Zübeyde Hanım Health Services Vocational High School, Bor Yolu, Niğde, TurkeyNiğde Ömer Halisdemir University School of Medicine Department of Ophthalmology, Bor Yolu, Niğde, TurkeyNiğde Ömer Halisdemir University School of Medicine Department of Biochemistry, Bor Yolu, Niğde, TurkeyNiğde Ömer Halisdemir University School of Medicine Department of Medical Biochemistry, Bor Yolu, Niğde, TurkeyBackground: This study aims to compare serum HMGB-1, 3-nitrotyrosine (3-NT), TAS, TOS, and OSI levels in Wettype Age-Related Macular Degeneration (wAMD) patients and healthy controls to determine the correlation of these parameters with each other. Methods: Thirty patients with Wet-type Age-Related Macular Degeneration (wAMD) and 27 healthy adults, as controls were enrolled in the study. We determined the TAS and TOS levels in serum samples of both groups using commercial kits on a microplate reader. Serum HMGB-1 and 3-NT levels were measured with the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. Results: HMGB-1 levels were significantly higher in the patient group (137.51 pg/mL, p=0.001), while there was no difference between the two groups in serum 3-NT levels (p = 0.428). A statistically significant difference found in the levels of TOS and OSI (p = 0.001 and p = 0.045, respectively) between the patients and controls, however, no significant difference was observed between the groups in terms of TAS levels (p = 0.228). Conclusions: Oxidative stress and HMGB-1 levels were increased in wAMD patients and enhanced oxidative stress may be associated with increased tissue necrosis and inflammation. Thus administration of antioxidant treatment in addition to routine therapy should be considered in wAMD.https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2022/1452-82582203275R.pdfhmgb-13-nitrotyrosinetastososiwet type amd
spellingShingle Ramazan Zor Kürşad
Sarı İsmail
Yıldırım Biçer Gamze
Güntürk İnayet
Küçük Erkut
Erşan Serpil
Seydel Gönül Şeyda
Evaluation of oxidative stress, 3-Nitrotyrosine, and HMGB-1 levels in patients with wet type Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Journal of Medical Biochemistry
hmgb-1
3-nitrotyrosine
tas
tos
osi
wet type amd
title Evaluation of oxidative stress, 3-Nitrotyrosine, and HMGB-1 levels in patients with wet type Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_full Evaluation of oxidative stress, 3-Nitrotyrosine, and HMGB-1 levels in patients with wet type Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_fullStr Evaluation of oxidative stress, 3-Nitrotyrosine, and HMGB-1 levels in patients with wet type Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of oxidative stress, 3-Nitrotyrosine, and HMGB-1 levels in patients with wet type Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_short Evaluation of oxidative stress, 3-Nitrotyrosine, and HMGB-1 levels in patients with wet type Age-Related Macular Degeneration
title_sort evaluation of oxidative stress 3 nitrotyrosine and hmgb 1 levels in patients with wet type age related macular degeneration
topic hmgb-1
3-nitrotyrosine
tas
tos
osi
wet type amd
url https://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/1452-8258/2022/1452-82582203275R.pdf
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AT gunturkinayet evaluationofoxidativestress3nitrotyrosineandhmgb1levelsinpatientswithwettypeagerelatedmaculardegeneration
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