Chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products: A review

Kefir grains are multi-species natural starter culture consisting of lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid bacteria, and yeasts, creating complex symbiotic community and widely used in fermented dairy products. The microbiological and chemical composition of kefir grains indicate that they are very comp...

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Main Authors: Xin Gao, Bo Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2016-12-01
Series:Cogent Food & Agriculture
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2016.1272152
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author Xin Gao
Bo Li
author_facet Xin Gao
Bo Li
author_sort Xin Gao
collection DOAJ
description Kefir grains are multi-species natural starter culture consisting of lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid bacteria, and yeasts, creating complex symbiotic community and widely used in fermented dairy products. The microbiological and chemical composition of kefir grains indicate that they are very complex probiotic, with lactic acid bacteria, generally the predominant microorganisms. Therefore, kefir grains were usually used the starter in fermented dairy products. Our review provides an overview of microbiological characteristics, microstructure, chemical composition of the kefir grains and their use in fermented dairy products.
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spelling doaj.art-84d8df274fbc422abbef86322ebcd55e2022-12-21T22:12:40ZengTaylor & Francis GroupCogent Food & Agriculture2331-19322016-12-012110.1080/23311932.2016.12721521272152Chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products: A reviewXin Gao0Bo Li1Shanghai Urban Construction Vocational CollegeShanghai Urban Construction Vocational CollegeKefir grains are multi-species natural starter culture consisting of lactic acid bacteria, acetic acid bacteria, and yeasts, creating complex symbiotic community and widely used in fermented dairy products. The microbiological and chemical composition of kefir grains indicate that they are very complex probiotic, with lactic acid bacteria, generally the predominant microorganisms. Therefore, kefir grains were usually used the starter in fermented dairy products. Our review provides an overview of microbiological characteristics, microstructure, chemical composition of the kefir grains and their use in fermented dairy products.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2016.1272152kefir grainskefirmicrobiological characteristicsfermented dairy products
spellingShingle Xin Gao
Bo Li
Chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products: A review
Cogent Food & Agriculture
kefir grains
kefir
microbiological characteristics
fermented dairy products
title Chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products: A review
title_full Chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products: A review
title_fullStr Chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products: A review
title_full_unstemmed Chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products: A review
title_short Chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products: A review
title_sort chemical and microbiological characteristics of kefir grains and their fermented dairy products a review
topic kefir grains
kefir
microbiological characteristics
fermented dairy products
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23311932.2016.1272152
work_keys_str_mv AT xingao chemicalandmicrobiologicalcharacteristicsofkefirgrainsandtheirfermenteddairyproductsareview
AT boli chemicalandmicrobiologicalcharacteristicsofkefirgrainsandtheirfermenteddairyproductsareview