Is There A Significant Clinical Difference Between 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria in Terms of Inappropriate Drug Use: A Cross-Sectional Study

INTRODUCTION: It is aimed to determine the use of multiple drugs in patients aged 65 and over who are registered in the Home Health Unit, to determine whether the drugs are suitable according to the 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria, and to investigate whether there is a clinically significant differ...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Şuayip Enes ARSLAN, Basri Furkan Dağcıoğlu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University 2020-12-01
Series:Ankara Medical Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=amj&un=AMJ-24654
_version_ 1828017061676187648
author Şuayip Enes ARSLAN
Basri Furkan Dağcıoğlu
author_facet Şuayip Enes ARSLAN
Basri Furkan Dağcıoğlu
author_sort Şuayip Enes ARSLAN
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: It is aimed to determine the use of multiple drugs in patients aged 65 and over who are registered in the Home Health Unit, to determine whether the drugs are suitable according to the 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria, and to investigate whether there is a clinically significant difference between the two versions. METHODS: In our retrospective descriptive study, 659 patient files were scanned. The drug usage data of 493 patients, whose data were eligible, were analyzed according to the 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers criteria. RESULTS: The study included 493 patients, 354 (71.81%) of whom were female. The median number of diagnosed diseases was 6 (min: 1, max: 10), and the most common diseases were hypertension, generalized anxiety disorder, and diabetes mellitus. At least one drug used by 490 patients and the median number of drugs was 7 (min: 0, max: 16). Polypharmacy was detected in 306 (62.45%) patients and excessive polypharmacy in 91 (18.57%) patients. Potential Inappropriate Medication (PIM) status was determined in 211 patients according to 2015 and 2019 Beers criteria. PIM status was determined in 358 active substances according to the 2015 Beers Criteria and 383 active substances according to the 2019 Beers Criteria. The frequency of PIM was higher in patients with polypharmacy compared to both versions. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: PIM status was observed to be significantly higher in patients with polypharmacy. When the PIM detection status of the 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers criteria was compared, inappropriateness was found in more active ingredients in the 2019 version.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T10:43:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-84e145c0e0204dc2be920615783d01a9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2148-4570
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T10:43:19Z
publishDate 2020-12-01
publisher Ankara Yildirim Beyazit University
record_format Article
series Ankara Medical Journal
spelling doaj.art-84e145c0e0204dc2be920615783d01a92023-02-15T16:20:24ZengAnkara Yildirim Beyazit UniversityAnkara Medical Journal2148-45702020-12-012041027104010.5505/amj.2020.24654AMJ-24654Is There A Significant Clinical Difference Between 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria in Terms of Inappropriate Drug Use: A Cross-Sectional StudyŞuayip Enes ARSLAN0Basri Furkan Dağcıoğlu1Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family MedicineAnkara Yıldırım Beyazıt University, Faculty of Medicine, Department of Family MedicineINTRODUCTION: It is aimed to determine the use of multiple drugs in patients aged 65 and over who are registered in the Home Health Unit, to determine whether the drugs are suitable according to the 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria, and to investigate whether there is a clinically significant difference between the two versions. METHODS: In our retrospective descriptive study, 659 patient files were scanned. The drug usage data of 493 patients, whose data were eligible, were analyzed according to the 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers criteria. RESULTS: The study included 493 patients, 354 (71.81%) of whom were female. The median number of diagnosed diseases was 6 (min: 1, max: 10), and the most common diseases were hypertension, generalized anxiety disorder, and diabetes mellitus. At least one drug used by 490 patients and the median number of drugs was 7 (min: 0, max: 16). Polypharmacy was detected in 306 (62.45%) patients and excessive polypharmacy in 91 (18.57%) patients. Potential Inappropriate Medication (PIM) status was determined in 211 patients according to 2015 and 2019 Beers criteria. PIM status was determined in 358 active substances according to the 2015 Beers Criteria and 383 active substances according to the 2019 Beers Criteria. The frequency of PIM was higher in patients with polypharmacy compared to both versions. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: PIM status was observed to be significantly higher in patients with polypharmacy. When the PIM detection status of the 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers criteria was compared, inappropriateness was found in more active ingredients in the 2019 version.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=amj&un=AMJ-24654polypharmacybeers criteriapotential inappropriate medicationhome health.
spellingShingle Şuayip Enes ARSLAN
Basri Furkan Dağcıoğlu
Is There A Significant Clinical Difference Between 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria in Terms of Inappropriate Drug Use: A Cross-Sectional Study
Ankara Medical Journal
polypharmacy
beers criteria
potential inappropriate medication
home health.
title Is There A Significant Clinical Difference Between 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria in Terms of Inappropriate Drug Use: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full Is There A Significant Clinical Difference Between 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria in Terms of Inappropriate Drug Use: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_fullStr Is There A Significant Clinical Difference Between 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria in Terms of Inappropriate Drug Use: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_full_unstemmed Is There A Significant Clinical Difference Between 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria in Terms of Inappropriate Drug Use: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_short Is There A Significant Clinical Difference Between 2015 and 2019 AGS Beers Criteria in Terms of Inappropriate Drug Use: A Cross-Sectional Study
title_sort is there a significant clinical difference between 2015 and 2019 ags beers criteria in terms of inappropriate drug use a cross sectional study
topic polypharmacy
beers criteria
potential inappropriate medication
home health.
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=amj&un=AMJ-24654
work_keys_str_mv AT suayipenesarslan isthereasignificantclinicaldifferencebetween2015and2019agsbeerscriteriaintermsofinappropriatedruguseacrosssectionalstudy
AT basrifurkandagcıoglu isthereasignificantclinicaldifferencebetween2015and2019agsbeerscriteriaintermsofinappropriatedruguseacrosssectionalstudy