Flame retardant behavior of multi-scale layered PBT/IFR composites

This study first prepared a layered intumescent flame retardant (IFR)-graphene oxide (GO). Then, the multi-scale polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) composites were prepared by introducing glass fiber (GF), boron nitride (BN), and nano SiO2 flame retardant synergists of different shapes and sizes. The...

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Main Authors: Jianbin Li, Yueling Chen, Jie Sun, Sheng Zhang, Jingbiao Ye, Ying Jin, Zhengqiu Li, Baoshu Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-03-01
Series:Polymer Testing
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014294182300048X
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author Jianbin Li
Yueling Chen
Jie Sun
Sheng Zhang
Jingbiao Ye
Ying Jin
Zhengqiu Li
Baoshu Chen
author_facet Jianbin Li
Yueling Chen
Jie Sun
Sheng Zhang
Jingbiao Ye
Ying Jin
Zhengqiu Li
Baoshu Chen
author_sort Jianbin Li
collection DOAJ
description This study first prepared a layered intumescent flame retardant (IFR)-graphene oxide (GO). Then, the multi-scale polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) composites were prepared by introducing glass fiber (GF), boron nitride (BN), and nano SiO2 flame retardant synergists of different shapes and sizes. The results showed that the SiO2-containing composites displayed excellent flame resistance with a flame retardant grade of V-0 and a limiting oxygen index (LOI) of 32%. The IFR-GO, PBT, and SiO2 formed a multi-scale network structure where the three additives interacted via hydrogen bonding, catalyzing charring in situ. Finally, the composites were obtained with an excellent flame retardant grade and droplet resistance properties.
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spelling doaj.art-84e3c8eaac384e41aa239da3936142772023-03-13T04:15:03ZengElsevierPolymer Testing0142-94182023-03-01120107968Flame retardant behavior of multi-scale layered PBT/IFR compositesJianbin Li0Yueling Chen1Jie Sun2Sheng Zhang3Jingbiao Ye4Ying Jin5Zhengqiu Li6Baoshu Chen7School of Material Science and Engineering of Xihua University, Chengdu, 610039, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering of Xihua University, Chengdu, 610039, ChinaSmart Cabin-interiors innovation senior engineer Yanfeng International Technical Center, Shanghai, 201315, ChinaSmart Cabin-interiors innovation senior engineer Yanfeng International Technical Center, Shanghai, 201315, ChinaHengdian Group TOSPO Engineering Plastics, Co., Ltd, Dongyang, 322100, ChinaHengdian Group TOSPO Engineering Plastics, Co., Ltd, Dongyang, 322100, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering of Xihua University, Chengdu, 610039, ChinaSchool of Material Science and Engineering of Xihua University, Chengdu, 610039, China; Corresponding author.This study first prepared a layered intumescent flame retardant (IFR)-graphene oxide (GO). Then, the multi-scale polybutylene terephthalate (PBT) composites were prepared by introducing glass fiber (GF), boron nitride (BN), and nano SiO2 flame retardant synergists of different shapes and sizes. The results showed that the SiO2-containing composites displayed excellent flame resistance with a flame retardant grade of V-0 and a limiting oxygen index (LOI) of 32%. The IFR-GO, PBT, and SiO2 formed a multi-scale network structure where the three additives interacted via hydrogen bonding, catalyzing charring in situ. Finally, the composites were obtained with an excellent flame retardant grade and droplet resistance properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014294182300048XPolymer-matrix compositesFlame retardant synergistFlame retardancyMicrostructure control
spellingShingle Jianbin Li
Yueling Chen
Jie Sun
Sheng Zhang
Jingbiao Ye
Ying Jin
Zhengqiu Li
Baoshu Chen
Flame retardant behavior of multi-scale layered PBT/IFR composites
Polymer Testing
Polymer-matrix composites
Flame retardant synergist
Flame retardancy
Microstructure control
title Flame retardant behavior of multi-scale layered PBT/IFR composites
title_full Flame retardant behavior of multi-scale layered PBT/IFR composites
title_fullStr Flame retardant behavior of multi-scale layered PBT/IFR composites
title_full_unstemmed Flame retardant behavior of multi-scale layered PBT/IFR composites
title_short Flame retardant behavior of multi-scale layered PBT/IFR composites
title_sort flame retardant behavior of multi scale layered pbt ifr composites
topic Polymer-matrix composites
Flame retardant synergist
Flame retardancy
Microstructure control
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S014294182300048X
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