The transcription factor BCL11A defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neurons

Summary: Midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons are diverse in their projection targets, effect on behavior, and susceptibility to neurodegeneration. Little is known about the molecular mechanisms establishing this diversity during development. We show that the transcription factor BCL11A is expressed...

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Main Authors: Marianna Tolve, Ayse Ulusoy, Nikolaos Patikas, K. Ushna S. Islam, Gabriela O. Bodea, Ece Öztürk, Bianca Broske, Astrid Mentani, Antonia Wagener, Karen M.J. van Loo, Stefan Britsch, Pengtao Liu, Walid T. Khaled, Emmanouil Metzakopian, Stephan L. Baader, Donato A. Di Monte, Sandra Blaess
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Cell Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112472101144X
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author Marianna Tolve
Ayse Ulusoy
Nikolaos Patikas
K. Ushna S. Islam
Gabriela O. Bodea
Ece Öztürk
Bianca Broske
Astrid Mentani
Antonia Wagener
Karen M.J. van Loo
Stefan Britsch
Pengtao Liu
Walid T. Khaled
Emmanouil Metzakopian
Stephan L. Baader
Donato A. Di Monte
Sandra Blaess
author_facet Marianna Tolve
Ayse Ulusoy
Nikolaos Patikas
K. Ushna S. Islam
Gabriela O. Bodea
Ece Öztürk
Bianca Broske
Astrid Mentani
Antonia Wagener
Karen M.J. van Loo
Stefan Britsch
Pengtao Liu
Walid T. Khaled
Emmanouil Metzakopian
Stephan L. Baader
Donato A. Di Monte
Sandra Blaess
author_sort Marianna Tolve
collection DOAJ
description Summary: Midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons are diverse in their projection targets, effect on behavior, and susceptibility to neurodegeneration. Little is known about the molecular mechanisms establishing this diversity during development. We show that the transcription factor BCL11A is expressed in a subset of mDA neurons in the developing and adult murine brain and in a subpopulation of pluripotent-stem-cell-derived human mDA neurons. By combining intersectional labeling and viral-mediated tracing, we demonstrate that Bcl11a-expressing mDA neurons form a highly specific subcircuit within the murine dopaminergic system. In the substantia nigra, the Bcl11a-expressing mDA subset is particularly vulnerable to neurodegeneration upon α-synuclein overexpression or oxidative stress. Inactivation of Bcl11a in murine mDA neurons increases this susceptibility further, alters the distribution of mDA neurons, and results in deficits in skilled motor behavior. In summary, BCL11A defines mDA subpopulations with highly distinctive characteristics and is required for establishing and maintaining their normal physiology.
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spelling doaj.art-84e84243de1b429cb15f9260802222972022-12-21T18:34:37ZengElsevierCell Reports2211-12472021-09-013611109697The transcription factor BCL11A defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neuronsMarianna Tolve0Ayse Ulusoy1Nikolaos Patikas2K. Ushna S. Islam3Gabriela O. Bodea4Ece Öztürk5Bianca Broske6Astrid Mentani7Antonia Wagener8Karen M.J. van Loo9Stefan Britsch10Pengtao Liu11Walid T. Khaled12Emmanouil Metzakopian13Stephan L. Baader14Donato A. Di Monte15Sandra Blaess16Neurodevelopmental Genetics, Institute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, GermanyGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, GermanyUK Dementia Research Institute, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0AH, UKNeurodevelopmental Genetics, Institute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, GermanyNeurodevelopmental Genetics, Institute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, GermanyNeurodevelopmental Genetics, Institute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, GermanyNeurodevelopmental Genetics, Institute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, GermanyNeurodevelopmental Genetics, Institute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, GermanyNeurodevelopmental Genetics, Institute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, GermanySection for Translational Epilepsy Research, Department of Neuropathology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, GermanyInstitute of Molecular and Cellular Anatomy, Ulm University, 89081 Ulm, GermanySchool of Biomedical Sciences, Li Ka Shing Faculty of Medicine, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, ChinaDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB 21PD, UK; Wellcome-MRC Cambridge Stem Cell Institute, Cambridge, CB2 0AW, UKUK Dementia Research Institute, Department of Clinical Neurosciences, Cambridge Biomedical Campus, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, CB2 0AH, UKInstitute of Anatomy, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, GermanyGerman Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE), 53127 Bonn, GermanyNeurodevelopmental Genetics, Institute of Reconstructive Neurobiology, Medical Faculty, University of Bonn, 53127 Bonn, Germany; Corresponding authorSummary: Midbrain dopaminergic (mDA) neurons are diverse in their projection targets, effect on behavior, and susceptibility to neurodegeneration. Little is known about the molecular mechanisms establishing this diversity during development. We show that the transcription factor BCL11A is expressed in a subset of mDA neurons in the developing and adult murine brain and in a subpopulation of pluripotent-stem-cell-derived human mDA neurons. By combining intersectional labeling and viral-mediated tracing, we demonstrate that Bcl11a-expressing mDA neurons form a highly specific subcircuit within the murine dopaminergic system. In the substantia nigra, the Bcl11a-expressing mDA subset is particularly vulnerable to neurodegeneration upon α-synuclein overexpression or oxidative stress. Inactivation of Bcl11a in murine mDA neurons increases this susceptibility further, alters the distribution of mDA neurons, and results in deficits in skilled motor behavior. In summary, BCL11A defines mDA subpopulations with highly distinctive characteristics and is required for establishing and maintaining their normal physiology.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112472101144Xdopaminergic neuronsdevelopmentneuronal diversitycircuitsbehaviortranscription factor
spellingShingle Marianna Tolve
Ayse Ulusoy
Nikolaos Patikas
K. Ushna S. Islam
Gabriela O. Bodea
Ece Öztürk
Bianca Broske
Astrid Mentani
Antonia Wagener
Karen M.J. van Loo
Stefan Britsch
Pengtao Liu
Walid T. Khaled
Emmanouil Metzakopian
Stephan L. Baader
Donato A. Di Monte
Sandra Blaess
The transcription factor BCL11A defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neurons
Cell Reports
dopaminergic neurons
development
neuronal diversity
circuits
behavior
transcription factor
title The transcription factor BCL11A defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neurons
title_full The transcription factor BCL11A defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neurons
title_fullStr The transcription factor BCL11A defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neurons
title_full_unstemmed The transcription factor BCL11A defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neurons
title_short The transcription factor BCL11A defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neurons
title_sort transcription factor bcl11a defines distinct subsets of midbrain dopaminergic neurons
topic dopaminergic neurons
development
neuronal diversity
circuits
behavior
transcription factor
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S221112472101144X
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