EXPERIENCE OF USING SELECTIVE LPS-SORBTION IN THE COMBINED THERAPY OF THOSE SUFFERING FROM GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS

Sepsis remains to be a global medical problem associated with high mortality level. Due to this, there is constant interest towards investigation of its pathogenesis and introduction of new management techniques. Current recommendations contain clear instructions for intensive care including substit...

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Main Authors: I. V. Bovkun, E. G. Gavrilova, D. V. Sokolov, I. V. Shlyk
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: New Terra Publishing House 2018-01-01
Series:Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/163
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author I. V. Bovkun
E. G. Gavrilova
D. V. Sokolov
I. V. Shlyk
author_facet I. V. Bovkun
E. G. Gavrilova
D. V. Sokolov
I. V. Shlyk
author_sort I. V. Bovkun
collection DOAJ
description Sepsis remains to be a global medical problem associated with high mortality level. Due to this, there is constant interest towards investigation of its pathogenesis and introduction of new management techniques. Current recommendations contain clear instructions for intensive care including substitutive renal therapy in case of renal dysfunction, however other methods of extracorporal detoxification including selective sorbtion of endotoxin are still being discussed. Goal: to demonstrate the opportunities of selective LPS-sorbtion in the combined therapy of those suffering from septic shock using a specific clinical case. Results: Immediately after selective hemosorption the patient with septic shock demonstrated the following positive changes: reduction of body temperature down to low-grade fever, stabilization of hemodynamic rates, reduction of noradrenaline dose from 0.2 to 0.05 mkg (kg ∙ min-1), reduction of lactate level from 2.3 to 1.7 mmol/L and improvement of respiratory function rates. The renal function improved against the background of stabilization of hemodymanic rates, thus serum creatinine reduced from 0.309 to 0.150 mmol/L. The substitutive renal therapy was fully stopped on the 9th day. The intensity of clinical manifestations of multi-organ dysfunction reduced from 10 to 4 according to SOFA score. Conclusion. Clinical follow-up demonstrated the positive experience of using selective LPS-sorbtion in the combined therapy of septic shock, caused by gram-negative bacteria. Express test for endotoxin activity level in the septic shock patients enhances the objectivity of choice of extracorporal hemocorrection methods.
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spelling doaj.art-84eaaa13943e43e787d38d78708d9f6c2023-09-03T12:58:08ZrusNew Terra Publishing HouseВестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии2078-56582541-86532018-01-01143687310.21292/2078-5658-2017-14-3-68-73163EXPERIENCE OF USING SELECTIVE LPS-SORBTION IN THE COMBINED THERAPY OF THOSE SUFFERING FROM GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSISI. V. Bovkun0E. G. Gavrilova1D. V. Sokolov2I. V. Shlyk3Научно-клинический центр анестезиологии и реаниматологии ФГБОУ ВО «ПСПбГМУ им. И. П. Павлова» МЗ РФ, Санкт-ПетербургНаучно-клинический центр анестезиологии и реаниматологии ФГБОУ ВО «ПСПбГМУ им. И. П. Павлова» МЗ РФ, Санкт-ПетербургНаучно-клинический центр анестезиологии и реаниматологии ФГБОУ ВО «ПСПбГМУ им. И. П. Павлова» МЗ РФ, Санкт-ПетербургНаучно-клинический центр анестезиологии и реаниматологии ФГБОУ ВО «ПСПбГМУ им. И. П. Павлова» МЗ РФ, Санкт-ПетербургSepsis remains to be a global medical problem associated with high mortality level. Due to this, there is constant interest towards investigation of its pathogenesis and introduction of new management techniques. Current recommendations contain clear instructions for intensive care including substitutive renal therapy in case of renal dysfunction, however other methods of extracorporal detoxification including selective sorbtion of endotoxin are still being discussed. Goal: to demonstrate the opportunities of selective LPS-sorbtion in the combined therapy of those suffering from septic shock using a specific clinical case. Results: Immediately after selective hemosorption the patient with septic shock demonstrated the following positive changes: reduction of body temperature down to low-grade fever, stabilization of hemodynamic rates, reduction of noradrenaline dose from 0.2 to 0.05 mkg (kg ∙ min-1), reduction of lactate level from 2.3 to 1.7 mmol/L and improvement of respiratory function rates. The renal function improved against the background of stabilization of hemodymanic rates, thus serum creatinine reduced from 0.309 to 0.150 mmol/L. The substitutive renal therapy was fully stopped on the 9th day. The intensity of clinical manifestations of multi-organ dysfunction reduced from 10 to 4 according to SOFA score. Conclusion. Clinical follow-up demonstrated the positive experience of using selective LPS-sorbtion in the combined therapy of septic shock, caused by gram-negative bacteria. Express test for endotoxin activity level in the septic shock patients enhances the objectivity of choice of extracorporal hemocorrection methods.https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/163септический шокактивность эндотоксинаселективная лпс-сорбция
spellingShingle I. V. Bovkun
E. G. Gavrilova
D. V. Sokolov
I. V. Shlyk
EXPERIENCE OF USING SELECTIVE LPS-SORBTION IN THE COMBINED THERAPY OF THOSE SUFFERING FROM GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS
Вестник анестезиологии и реаниматологии
септический шок
активность эндотоксина
селективная лпс-сорбция
title EXPERIENCE OF USING SELECTIVE LPS-SORBTION IN THE COMBINED THERAPY OF THOSE SUFFERING FROM GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS
title_full EXPERIENCE OF USING SELECTIVE LPS-SORBTION IN THE COMBINED THERAPY OF THOSE SUFFERING FROM GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS
title_fullStr EXPERIENCE OF USING SELECTIVE LPS-SORBTION IN THE COMBINED THERAPY OF THOSE SUFFERING FROM GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS
title_full_unstemmed EXPERIENCE OF USING SELECTIVE LPS-SORBTION IN THE COMBINED THERAPY OF THOSE SUFFERING FROM GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS
title_short EXPERIENCE OF USING SELECTIVE LPS-SORBTION IN THE COMBINED THERAPY OF THOSE SUFFERING FROM GRAM-NEGATIVE SEPSIS
title_sort experience of using selective lps sorbtion in the combined therapy of those suffering from gram negative sepsis
topic септический шок
активность эндотоксина
селективная лпс-сорбция
url https://www.vair-journal.com/jour/article/view/163
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AT eggavrilova experienceofusingselectivelpssorbtioninthecombinedtherapyofthosesufferingfromgramnegativesepsis
AT dvsokolov experienceofusingselectivelpssorbtioninthecombinedtherapyofthosesufferingfromgramnegativesepsis
AT ivshlyk experienceofusingselectivelpssorbtioninthecombinedtherapyofthosesufferingfromgramnegativesepsis