3D printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi-functional applications

The field of 3D printing is growing rapidly and offers a wide range of potential applications, particularly with the use of Shape Memory Polymers (SMPs). However, current studies on SMP-based 3D printing have mainly focused on structural design and deformation behavior. To enhance the practicality o...

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Main Authors: Nengpeng Ge, Wubin Shan, Lei Liang, Yuancheng Deng, Linmei Wu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Materials Research Express
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acf279
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author Nengpeng Ge
Wubin Shan
Lei Liang
Yuancheng Deng
Linmei Wu
author_facet Nengpeng Ge
Wubin Shan
Lei Liang
Yuancheng Deng
Linmei Wu
author_sort Nengpeng Ge
collection DOAJ
description The field of 3D printing is growing rapidly and offers a wide range of potential applications, particularly with the use of Shape Memory Polymers (SMPs). However, current studies on SMP-based 3D printing have mainly focused on structural design and deformation behavior. To enhance the practicality of 3D printed structures, the ability to change color is highly desirable, especially for applications such as anti-counterfeiting, encryption, and bioinspired camouflage. This paper presents the fabrication of a UV-curable PUA-based Shape Memory Polymer (SMP) system with thermochromic and photochromic capabilities. The system is acrylate-based, making it highly UV-curable and compatible with high-resolution 3D printing techniques. Thermo/photochromic effects are achieved by adding thermochromic microcapsules to the system, resulting in printed structures that can change color upon heating or UV) exposure. The printed parts with multi-color hidden information, such as QR codes and digital numbers, were successfully demonstrated through the printing of various anti-counterfeiting patterns.And the expriment results show the exceptional multi-functional performance including shape recovery and thermo/photochromic. The development of this UV-curable PUA-based SMP system represents a significant advancement in the application of SMP-based 3D printing for anti-counterfeiting and secure data recording.
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spelling doaj.art-84ecc170fe9e4799a9bdddcf0a0788b32023-09-08T11:05:53ZengIOP PublishingMaterials Research Express2053-15912023-01-0110909570110.1088/2053-1591/acf2793D printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi-functional applicationsNengpeng Ge0Wubin Shan1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3992-4388Lei Liang2Yuancheng Deng3Linmei Wu4Hunan Industry Polytechnic, Changsha, 410208, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, People’s Republic of China; Hunan Electrical College of Technology, Xiangtan, 411101, People’s Republic of ChinaHunan Electrical College of Technology, Xiangtan, 411101, People’s Republic of ChinaHunan Electrical College of Technology, Xiangtan, 411101, People’s Republic of ChinaCollege of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Hunan Institute of Science and Technology , Yueyang, 414006, People’s Republic of ChinaThe field of 3D printing is growing rapidly and offers a wide range of potential applications, particularly with the use of Shape Memory Polymers (SMPs). However, current studies on SMP-based 3D printing have mainly focused on structural design and deformation behavior. To enhance the practicality of 3D printed structures, the ability to change color is highly desirable, especially for applications such as anti-counterfeiting, encryption, and bioinspired camouflage. This paper presents the fabrication of a UV-curable PUA-based Shape Memory Polymer (SMP) system with thermochromic and photochromic capabilities. The system is acrylate-based, making it highly UV-curable and compatible with high-resolution 3D printing techniques. Thermo/photochromic effects are achieved by adding thermochromic microcapsules to the system, resulting in printed structures that can change color upon heating or UV) exposure. The printed parts with multi-color hidden information, such as QR codes and digital numbers, were successfully demonstrated through the printing of various anti-counterfeiting patterns.And the expriment results show the exceptional multi-functional performance including shape recovery and thermo/photochromic. The development of this UV-curable PUA-based SMP system represents a significant advancement in the application of SMP-based 3D printing for anti-counterfeiting and secure data recording.https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acf279shape memory polymers (SMPs)color changingthermochromicphotochromicanti-counterfeiting
spellingShingle Nengpeng Ge
Wubin Shan
Lei Liang
Yuancheng Deng
Linmei Wu
3D printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi-functional applications
Materials Research Express
shape memory polymers (SMPs)
color changing
thermochromic
photochromic
anti-counterfeiting
title 3D printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi-functional applications
title_full 3D printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi-functional applications
title_fullStr 3D printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi-functional applications
title_full_unstemmed 3D printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi-functional applications
title_short 3D printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi-functional applications
title_sort 3d printing of photochromic and thermochromic shape memory polymers for multi functional applications
topic shape memory polymers (SMPs)
color changing
thermochromic
photochromic
anti-counterfeiting
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2053-1591/acf279
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