Comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean (Glycine max L.) lines differing in waterlogging tolerance
Waterlogged condition due to flooding is one of the major abiotic stresses that drastically affect the soybean growth and yield around the world. Because of this, many breeders have focused on the development of waterlogging tolerance in soybean varieties, and thus, several tolerant varieties were d...
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2015-09-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Plant Science |
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Online Access: | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00714/full |
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author | Yoon-Ha eKim Yoon-Ha eKim Sun-Joo eHwang Muhammad eWaqas Muhammad eWaqas Abdul Latif Khan Joon-Hee eLee Jeong-Dong eLee Henry T Nguyen In-Jung eLee |
author_facet | Yoon-Ha eKim Yoon-Ha eKim Sun-Joo eHwang Muhammad eWaqas Muhammad eWaqas Abdul Latif Khan Joon-Hee eLee Jeong-Dong eLee Henry T Nguyen In-Jung eLee |
author_sort | Yoon-Ha eKim |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Waterlogged condition due to flooding is one of the major abiotic stresses that drastically affect the soybean growth and yield around the world. Because of this, many breeders have focused on the development of waterlogging tolerance in soybean varieties, and thus, several tolerant varieties were developed. However, the physiological mechanism of waterlogging tolerance is not yet fully understood. We particularly studied the endogenous hormones regulation during waterlogging in two contrasting soybean genotypes. According to our results, adventitious roots better developed in the waterlogging tolerant line (WTL) than in the waterlogging susceptible line (WSL). Endogenous hormones also showed significant differences between WTL and WSL. The ethylene production ratio was higher in WTL than in WSL, and methionine was higher in WTL than in WSL. Other endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) contents were lower in WTL than in WSL. Conversely, gibberellic acid (GA) showed a tendency to be high in WTL, especially the levels of the bioactive GA4. The ratio of total GA and ABA was significantly higher in WTL than in WSL. Anatomical study of the root revealed that aerenchyma cells in the stele were better developed in WTL than in WSL. |
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issn | 1664-462X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-11T18:53:19Z |
publishDate | 2015-09-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-84f3ce9845354f18a7c4c10f8f5a35ee2022-12-22T00:54:13ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2015-09-01610.3389/fpls.2015.00714141434Comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean (Glycine max L.) lines differing in waterlogging toleranceYoon-Ha eKim0Yoon-Ha eKim1Sun-Joo eHwang2Muhammad eWaqas3Muhammad eWaqas4Abdul Latif Khan5Joon-Hee eLee6Jeong-Dong eLee7Henry T Nguyen8In-Jung eLee9Kyungpook National University, Daegu, South KoreaUniversity of MissouriKyungpook National University, Daegu, South KoreaKyungpook National University, Daegu, South KoreaKhyber PakhtunkhwaUniversity of NizwaKyungpook National University, Daegu, South KoreaKyungpook National University, Daegu, South KoreaUniversity of MissouriKyungpook National University, Daegu, South KoreaWaterlogged condition due to flooding is one of the major abiotic stresses that drastically affect the soybean growth and yield around the world. Because of this, many breeders have focused on the development of waterlogging tolerance in soybean varieties, and thus, several tolerant varieties were developed. However, the physiological mechanism of waterlogging tolerance is not yet fully understood. We particularly studied the endogenous hormones regulation during waterlogging in two contrasting soybean genotypes. According to our results, adventitious roots better developed in the waterlogging tolerant line (WTL) than in the waterlogging susceptible line (WSL). Endogenous hormones also showed significant differences between WTL and WSL. The ethylene production ratio was higher in WTL than in WSL, and methionine was higher in WTL than in WSL. Other endogenous abscisic acid (ABA) contents were lower in WTL than in WSL. Conversely, gibberellic acid (GA) showed a tendency to be high in WTL, especially the levels of the bioactive GA4. The ratio of total GA and ABA was significantly higher in WTL than in WSL. Anatomical study of the root revealed that aerenchyma cells in the stele were better developed in WTL than in WSL.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00714/fullAbscisic AcidethylenegibberellinAdventitious rootAerenchyma cell |
spellingShingle | Yoon-Ha eKim Yoon-Ha eKim Sun-Joo eHwang Muhammad eWaqas Muhammad eWaqas Abdul Latif Khan Joon-Hee eLee Jeong-Dong eLee Henry T Nguyen In-Jung eLee Comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean (Glycine max L.) lines differing in waterlogging tolerance Frontiers in Plant Science Abscisic Acid ethylene gibberellin Adventitious root Aerenchyma cell |
title | Comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean (Glycine max L.) lines differing in waterlogging tolerance |
title_full | Comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean (Glycine max L.) lines differing in waterlogging tolerance |
title_fullStr | Comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean (Glycine max L.) lines differing in waterlogging tolerance |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean (Glycine max L.) lines differing in waterlogging tolerance |
title_short | Comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean (Glycine max L.) lines differing in waterlogging tolerance |
title_sort | comparative analysis of endogenous hormones level in two soybean glycine max l lines differing in waterlogging tolerance |
topic | Abscisic Acid ethylene gibberellin Adventitious root Aerenchyma cell |
url | http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpls.2015.00714/full |
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