Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy: A Patient Decision Aid Video and Workbook

Background:. Women report difficulty understanding and personalizing breast reconstruction information during the complex and time-limited period of cancer treatment planning. Patient decision aids can help patients become well informed, form realistic expectations, prepare to communicate with the s...

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Main Authors: Aubri S. Hoffman, PhD, Scott B. Cantor, PhD, Michelle C. Fingeret, PhD, Ashley J. Housten, OTD, Summer E. Hanson, MD, PhD, Jennifer H. McGee, Jordan T. Pietz, MA, Alina Bennett, PhD, Robert J. Volk, PhD, Gregory P. Reece, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer 2019-11-01
Series:Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
Online Access:http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002500
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author Aubri S. Hoffman, PhD
Scott B. Cantor, PhD
Michelle C. Fingeret, PhD
Ashley J. Housten, OTD
Summer E. Hanson, MD, PhD
Jennifer H. McGee
Jordan T. Pietz, MA
Alina Bennett, PhD
Robert J. Volk, PhD
Gregory P. Reece, MD
author_facet Aubri S. Hoffman, PhD
Scott B. Cantor, PhD
Michelle C. Fingeret, PhD
Ashley J. Housten, OTD
Summer E. Hanson, MD, PhD
Jennifer H. McGee
Jordan T. Pietz, MA
Alina Bennett, PhD
Robert J. Volk, PhD
Gregory P. Reece, MD
author_sort Aubri S. Hoffman, PhD
collection DOAJ
description Background:. Women report difficulty understanding and personalizing breast reconstruction information during the complex and time-limited period of cancer treatment planning. Patient decision aids can help patients become well informed, form realistic expectations, prepare to communicate with the surgical team, and be more satisfied with their decision-making process. Methods:. We engaged patients, providers, and stakeholders in a user-centered design process to develop an online patient decision aid video and interactive workbook for breast reconstruction after mastectomy. The video and workbook introduce breast reconstruction and compare the risks and benefits of 3 key decisions: reconstruction versus no reconstruction, immediate versus delayed, and tissue- versus implant based. Pilot testing using cognitive interviews and pre-/postdecision aid questionnaires assessed acceptability, knowledge, and decision-making values. Results:. After viewing the decision aid, patients (n = 20) scored 97.5% correct on a knowledge test; however, the factors driving their decisions were varied. All (n = 40) patients and providers/stakeholders provided over 80% positive acceptability ratings. 97.5% said they would recommend the video and workbook to other women with breast cancer. Conclusions:. The Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy patient decision aid video and workbook show potential for improving informed decision-making. Delivery before the initial plastic surgery consultation was well supported as a way to give women time to process the information and prepare to talk with the surgical team about their options. The Personal Decision Worksheet shows potential for assessing patients’ knowledge and the factors driving their personal decision-making process.
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spelling doaj.art-84f60bf39766407b995bc11b8c7eaa342022-12-22T01:54:12ZengWolters KluwerPlastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open2169-75742019-11-01711e250010.1097/GOX.0000000000002500201911000-00005Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy: A Patient Decision Aid Video and WorkbookAubri S. Hoffman, PhD0Scott B. Cantor, PhD1Michelle C. Fingeret, PhD2Ashley J. Housten, OTD3Summer E. Hanson, MD, PhD4Jennifer H. McGee5Jordan T. Pietz, MA6Alina Bennett, PhD7Robert J. Volk, PhD8Gregory P. Reece, MD9From the *Department of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.From the *Department of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.†Department of Behavioral Science, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.From the *Department of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.‡Department of Plastic Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.§Department of Creative Services, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.§Department of Creative Services, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.From the *Department of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.From the *Department of Health Services Research, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.‡Department of Plastic Surgery, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Tex.Background:. Women report difficulty understanding and personalizing breast reconstruction information during the complex and time-limited period of cancer treatment planning. Patient decision aids can help patients become well informed, form realistic expectations, prepare to communicate with the surgical team, and be more satisfied with their decision-making process. Methods:. We engaged patients, providers, and stakeholders in a user-centered design process to develop an online patient decision aid video and interactive workbook for breast reconstruction after mastectomy. The video and workbook introduce breast reconstruction and compare the risks and benefits of 3 key decisions: reconstruction versus no reconstruction, immediate versus delayed, and tissue- versus implant based. Pilot testing using cognitive interviews and pre-/postdecision aid questionnaires assessed acceptability, knowledge, and decision-making values. Results:. After viewing the decision aid, patients (n = 20) scored 97.5% correct on a knowledge test; however, the factors driving their decisions were varied. All (n = 40) patients and providers/stakeholders provided over 80% positive acceptability ratings. 97.5% said they would recommend the video and workbook to other women with breast cancer. Conclusions:. The Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy patient decision aid video and workbook show potential for improving informed decision-making. Delivery before the initial plastic surgery consultation was well supported as a way to give women time to process the information and prepare to talk with the surgical team about their options. The Personal Decision Worksheet shows potential for assessing patients’ knowledge and the factors driving their personal decision-making process.http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002500
spellingShingle Aubri S. Hoffman, PhD
Scott B. Cantor, PhD
Michelle C. Fingeret, PhD
Ashley J. Housten, OTD
Summer E. Hanson, MD, PhD
Jennifer H. McGee
Jordan T. Pietz, MA
Alina Bennett, PhD
Robert J. Volk, PhD
Gregory P. Reece, MD
Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy: A Patient Decision Aid Video and Workbook
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Global Open
title Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy: A Patient Decision Aid Video and Workbook
title_full Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy: A Patient Decision Aid Video and Workbook
title_fullStr Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy: A Patient Decision Aid Video and Workbook
title_full_unstemmed Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy: A Patient Decision Aid Video and Workbook
title_short Considering Breast Reconstruction after Mastectomy: A Patient Decision Aid Video and Workbook
title_sort considering breast reconstruction after mastectomy a patient decision aid video and workbook
url http://journals.lww.com/prsgo/fulltext/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002500
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