Study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies: limitation and countermeasures

Insulin autoimmune antibodies (IAA) detection are commonly applied to diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus(T1DM), prediction of incidence risk and disease outcomes. It can also be used for the diagnosis of insulin autoimmune syndrome (IAS) and exogenous insulin antibodies syndrome (EIAS). The probl...

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Main Author: CHEN Xuyang, GU Weiqiong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Office of Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & Practice 2022-02-01
Series:Zhenduanxue lilun yu shijian
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jdcp/fileup/1671-2870/PDF/1654733780247-1820615736.pdf
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author CHEN Xuyang, GU Weiqiong
author_facet CHEN Xuyang, GU Weiqiong
author_sort CHEN Xuyang, GU Weiqiong
collection DOAJ
description Insulin autoimmune antibodies (IAA) detection are commonly applied to diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus(T1DM), prediction of incidence risk and disease outcomes. It can also be used for the diagnosis of insulin autoimmune syndrome (IAS) and exogenous insulin antibodies syndrome (EIAS). The problem is that IAA has different subtypes which may lead to uncertainties in the prediction and diagnosis of T1DM since the existing clinical detection technology is limited to subdivide them. Meanwhile, the diabetes complicated with IAS or T1DM complicated with EIAS bring more difficulty in detecting IAA subtype as differentiating endogenous etiology(T1DM and IAS) from exogenous etiology (EIAS). In recent years, the studies on IAA affinity, isotype and antigenic epitope may enable laboratory detection to classify IAA groups, which is worth paying attention to.
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spelling doaj.art-84f90c4cb2a44d2191da2586df5c90c62022-12-28T09:19:52ZzhoEditorial Office of Journal of Diagnostics Concepts & PracticeZhenduanxue lilun yu shijian1671-28702022-02-012101959810.16150/j.1671-2870.2022.01.018Study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies: limitation and countermeasuresCHEN Xuyang, GU Weiqiong0Department of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine; Shanghai Institute of Endocrine and Metabolic Diseases; National Clinical Research Center for Metabolic Diseases, Shanghai 200025 ChinaInsulin autoimmune antibodies (IAA) detection are commonly applied to diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus(T1DM), prediction of incidence risk and disease outcomes. It can also be used for the diagnosis of insulin autoimmune syndrome (IAS) and exogenous insulin antibodies syndrome (EIAS). The problem is that IAA has different subtypes which may lead to uncertainties in the prediction and diagnosis of T1DM since the existing clinical detection technology is limited to subdivide them. Meanwhile, the diabetes complicated with IAS or T1DM complicated with EIAS bring more difficulty in detecting IAA subtype as differentiating endogenous etiology(T1DM and IAS) from exogenous etiology (EIAS). In recent years, the studies on IAA affinity, isotype and antigenic epitope may enable laboratory detection to classify IAA groups, which is worth paying attention to.http://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jdcp/fileup/1671-2870/PDF/1654733780247-1820615736.pdf|type 1 diabetes|insulin antibodies|insulin autoimmunity syndrome|exogenous insulin antibody positive syndrome
spellingShingle CHEN Xuyang, GU Weiqiong
Study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies: limitation and countermeasures
Zhenduanxue lilun yu shijian
|type 1 diabetes|insulin antibodies|insulin autoimmunity syndrome|exogenous insulin antibody positive syndrome
title Study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies: limitation and countermeasures
title_full Study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies: limitation and countermeasures
title_fullStr Study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies: limitation and countermeasures
title_full_unstemmed Study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies: limitation and countermeasures
title_short Study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies: limitation and countermeasures
title_sort study on detection of insulin autoimmune antibodies limitation and countermeasures
topic |type 1 diabetes|insulin antibodies|insulin autoimmunity syndrome|exogenous insulin antibody positive syndrome
url http://www.qk.sjtu.edu.cn/jdcp/fileup/1671-2870/PDF/1654733780247-1820615736.pdf
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