Community perceptions and response to flood risks in Nyando District, Western Kenya

In Kenya, the ability of local people to resist the impact of disasters has not been given adequate attention. A descriptive cross sectional study sought to investigate community perceptions and responses to flood risks in low and high risk areas of the Nyando District, Western Kenya. A total of 528...

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Main Authors: Hellen Nyakundi, Stephen Mogere, Isaac Mwanzo, Andre Yitambe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2010-04-01
Series:Jàmbá
Online Access:https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/35
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author Hellen Nyakundi
Stephen Mogere
Isaac Mwanzo
Andre Yitambe
author_facet Hellen Nyakundi
Stephen Mogere
Isaac Mwanzo
Andre Yitambe
author_sort Hellen Nyakundi
collection DOAJ
description In Kenya, the ability of local people to resist the impact of disasters has not been given adequate attention. A descriptive cross sectional study sought to investigate community perceptions and responses to flood risks in low and high risk areas of the Nyando District, Western Kenya. A total of 528 households, six government officials and have project managers of Community Based Organizations (CBOs) and Non Governmental Organizations (NGOs) were interviewed. Additionally, seven Focus Group Discussions(FGDs) involving three women, two male and two teacher groups were conducted. Data were analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Program. The Chi-square test was used to determine associations and di'erences between variables. In the study, 83% of the respondents were aware of Traditional Flood Knowledge (TFK) and 80% acknowledged its use. Perception of the risk is influenced by several variables, most notably past experience of major floods and having survived them. Residents in the high risk areas had signfficantly higher levels of awareness and use of traditional flood knowledge. they were more aware of the nature of the flood related health risks they were exposed to and appeared better prepared for future flood risk. They were, however, more dependent on external aid. On the other hand, residents living in the low risk area reported better success with their response mechanisms.
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spelling doaj.art-84fa693b8283487bb8318940f45d4bde2022-12-22T02:46:34ZengAOSISJàmbá1996-14212072-845X2010-04-013134636510.4102/jamba.v3i1.3535Community perceptions and response to flood risks in Nyando District, Western KenyaHellen Nyakundi0Stephen Mogere1Isaac Mwanzo2Andre Yitambe3Liaison O#cer, Food Link Nairobi, KenyaDevelopment Evaluation Expert Nairobi, KenyaKenyatta University Nairobi, KenyaDepartment of Public Health, Kenyatta University Nairobi, KenyaIn Kenya, the ability of local people to resist the impact of disasters has not been given adequate attention. A descriptive cross sectional study sought to investigate community perceptions and responses to flood risks in low and high risk areas of the Nyando District, Western Kenya. A total of 528 households, six government officials and have project managers of Community Based Organizations (CBOs) and Non Governmental Organizations (NGOs) were interviewed. Additionally, seven Focus Group Discussions(FGDs) involving three women, two male and two teacher groups were conducted. Data were analysed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) Program. The Chi-square test was used to determine associations and di'erences between variables. In the study, 83% of the respondents were aware of Traditional Flood Knowledge (TFK) and 80% acknowledged its use. Perception of the risk is influenced by several variables, most notably past experience of major floods and having survived them. Residents in the high risk areas had signfficantly higher levels of awareness and use of traditional flood knowledge. they were more aware of the nature of the flood related health risks they were exposed to and appeared better prepared for future flood risk. They were, however, more dependent on external aid. On the other hand, residents living in the low risk area reported better success with their response mechanisms.https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/35
spellingShingle Hellen Nyakundi
Stephen Mogere
Isaac Mwanzo
Andre Yitambe
Community perceptions and response to flood risks in Nyando District, Western Kenya
Jàmbá
title Community perceptions and response to flood risks in Nyando District, Western Kenya
title_full Community perceptions and response to flood risks in Nyando District, Western Kenya
title_fullStr Community perceptions and response to flood risks in Nyando District, Western Kenya
title_full_unstemmed Community perceptions and response to flood risks in Nyando District, Western Kenya
title_short Community perceptions and response to flood risks in Nyando District, Western Kenya
title_sort community perceptions and response to flood risks in nyando district western kenya
url https://jamba.org.za/index.php/jamba/article/view/35
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