The role of microRNAs in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorder

ABSTRACTCircadian rhythm regulates physiological cycles of awareness and sleepiness. Melatonin production is primarily regulated by circadian regulation of gene expression and is involved in sleep homeostasis. If the circadian rhythm is abnormal, sleep disorders, such as insomnia and several other d...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ji Young Kim, Wanil Kim, Kyung-Ha Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-12-01
Series:Animal Cells and Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19768354.2023.2180535
_version_ 1797361645436010496
author Ji Young Kim
Wanil Kim
Kyung-Ha Lee
author_facet Ji Young Kim
Wanil Kim
Kyung-Ha Lee
author_sort Ji Young Kim
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACTCircadian rhythm regulates physiological cycles of awareness and sleepiness. Melatonin production is primarily regulated by circadian regulation of gene expression and is involved in sleep homeostasis. If the circadian rhythm is abnormal, sleep disorders, such as insomnia and several other diseases, can occur. The term ‘autism spectrum disorder (ASD)’ is used to characterize people who exhibit a certain set of repetitive behaviors, severely constrained interests, social deficits, and/or sensory behaviors that start very early in life. Because many patients with ASD suffer from sleep disorders, sleep disorders and melatonin dysregulation are attracting attention for their potential roles in ASD. ASD is caused by abnormalities during the neurodevelopmental processes owing to various genetic or environmental factors. Recently, the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in circadian rhythm and ASD have gained attraction. We hypothesized that the relationship between circadian rhythm and ASD could be explained by miRNAs that can regulate or be regulated by either or both. In this study, we introduced a possible molecular link between circadian rhythm and ASD. We performed a thorough literature review to understand their complexity.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:57:40Z
format Article
id doaj.art-84fad907c7794eb6b85dd4937d58c341
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1976-8354
2151-2485
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T15:57:40Z
publishDate 2023-12-01
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
record_format Article
series Animal Cells and Systems
spelling doaj.art-84fad907c7794eb6b85dd4937d58c3412024-01-08T17:12:29ZengTaylor & Francis GroupAnimal Cells and Systems1976-83542151-24852023-12-01271385210.1080/19768354.2023.2180535The role of microRNAs in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorderJi Young Kim0Wanil Kim1Kyung-Ha Lee2Department of Molecular Biology, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Biochemistry, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju-si, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Molecular Biology, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of KoreaABSTRACTCircadian rhythm regulates physiological cycles of awareness and sleepiness. Melatonin production is primarily regulated by circadian regulation of gene expression and is involved in sleep homeostasis. If the circadian rhythm is abnormal, sleep disorders, such as insomnia and several other diseases, can occur. The term ‘autism spectrum disorder (ASD)’ is used to characterize people who exhibit a certain set of repetitive behaviors, severely constrained interests, social deficits, and/or sensory behaviors that start very early in life. Because many patients with ASD suffer from sleep disorders, sleep disorders and melatonin dysregulation are attracting attention for their potential roles in ASD. ASD is caused by abnormalities during the neurodevelopmental processes owing to various genetic or environmental factors. Recently, the role of microRNAs (miRNAs) in circadian rhythm and ASD have gained attraction. We hypothesized that the relationship between circadian rhythm and ASD could be explained by miRNAs that can regulate or be regulated by either or both. In this study, we introduced a possible molecular link between circadian rhythm and ASD. We performed a thorough literature review to understand their complexity.https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19768354.2023.2180535Circadian rhythmMicroRNAautism spectrum disorder
spellingShingle Ji Young Kim
Wanil Kim
Kyung-Ha Lee
The role of microRNAs in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorder
Animal Cells and Systems
Circadian rhythm
MicroRNA
autism spectrum disorder
title The role of microRNAs in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorder
title_full The role of microRNAs in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorder
title_fullStr The role of microRNAs in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorder
title_full_unstemmed The role of microRNAs in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorder
title_short The role of microRNAs in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorder
title_sort role of micrornas in the molecular link between circadian rhythm and autism spectrum disorder
topic Circadian rhythm
MicroRNA
autism spectrum disorder
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/19768354.2023.2180535
work_keys_str_mv AT jiyoungkim theroleofmicrornasinthemolecularlinkbetweencircadianrhythmandautismspectrumdisorder
AT wanilkim theroleofmicrornasinthemolecularlinkbetweencircadianrhythmandautismspectrumdisorder
AT kyunghalee theroleofmicrornasinthemolecularlinkbetweencircadianrhythmandautismspectrumdisorder
AT jiyoungkim roleofmicrornasinthemolecularlinkbetweencircadianrhythmandautismspectrumdisorder
AT wanilkim roleofmicrornasinthemolecularlinkbetweencircadianrhythmandautismspectrumdisorder
AT kyunghalee roleofmicrornasinthemolecularlinkbetweencircadianrhythmandautismspectrumdisorder