Current Account Imbalance and Exchange Rate Policy

The sharp rise in the price of crude oil during the latter half of 1990 resulting from the Middle East crisis brings to the fore the issue of the impact of external shocks to the economies in the Asian and Pacific region and how to respond to such shocks. The immediate impact of the Middle East cris...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Ponciano S. Intal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: World Scientific Publishing 1991-01-01
Series:Asian Development Review
Online Access:https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S0116110591000052
_version_ 1797793946275938304
author Ponciano S. Intal
author_facet Ponciano S. Intal
author_sort Ponciano S. Intal
collection DOAJ
description The sharp rise in the price of crude oil during the latter half of 1990 resulting from the Middle East crisis brings to the fore the issue of the impact of external shocks to the economies in the Asian and Pacific region and how to respond to such shocks. The immediate impact of the Middle East crisis is on the balance-of-payments positions of the region’s economies, primarily due to the rise in oil import payments or oil export earnings and, for some countries, from a reduction in workers’ remittances. For countries which have a substantial current account imbalance even before the Middle East crisis, it exacerbated the current account imbalance and heightened the policy issues that must be tackled to address the imbalance. How much of the current account imbalance is financiable? How far should there be exchange rate change? Should there be a sharp one-shot devaluation? How tight should the fiscal and monetary regime be? How far can we sacrifice growth for stabilization? These are some of the questions that policymakers tend to ask when confronted with the problem of large current account deficits…
first_indexed 2024-03-13T02:55:38Z
format Article
id doaj.art-84fe8e34cd584123b145b623dfd5b052
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0116-1105
1996-7241
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-13T02:55:38Z
publishDate 1991-01-01
publisher World Scientific Publishing
record_format Article
series Asian Development Review
spelling doaj.art-84fe8e34cd584123b145b623dfd5b0522023-06-28T06:28:02ZengWorld Scientific PublishingAsian Development Review0116-11051996-72411991-01-0109019011010.1142/S0116110591000052Current Account Imbalance and Exchange Rate PolicyPonciano S. IntalThe sharp rise in the price of crude oil during the latter half of 1990 resulting from the Middle East crisis brings to the fore the issue of the impact of external shocks to the economies in the Asian and Pacific region and how to respond to such shocks. The immediate impact of the Middle East crisis is on the balance-of-payments positions of the region’s economies, primarily due to the rise in oil import payments or oil export earnings and, for some countries, from a reduction in workers’ remittances. For countries which have a substantial current account imbalance even before the Middle East crisis, it exacerbated the current account imbalance and heightened the policy issues that must be tackled to address the imbalance. How much of the current account imbalance is financiable? How far should there be exchange rate change? Should there be a sharp one-shot devaluation? How tight should the fiscal and monetary regime be? How far can we sacrifice growth for stabilization? These are some of the questions that policymakers tend to ask when confronted with the problem of large current account deficits…https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S0116110591000052
spellingShingle Ponciano S. Intal
Current Account Imbalance and Exchange Rate Policy
Asian Development Review
title Current Account Imbalance and Exchange Rate Policy
title_full Current Account Imbalance and Exchange Rate Policy
title_fullStr Current Account Imbalance and Exchange Rate Policy
title_full_unstemmed Current Account Imbalance and Exchange Rate Policy
title_short Current Account Imbalance and Exchange Rate Policy
title_sort current account imbalance and exchange rate policy
url https://www.worldscientific.com/doi/10.1142/S0116110591000052
work_keys_str_mv AT poncianosintal currentaccountimbalanceandexchangeratepolicy