Dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum: a thorough theoretical investigation

Dehydrogenation and deprotonation of sucrose and trehalose molecules in vacuum is theoretically studied by using ab initio calculations in the framework of the density functional theory. The differences in the structural, electronic, energetic and vibrational properties of dehydrogenated and deproto...

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Main Authors: Bohdan Andriyevsky, Nathalie Tarrat, Juan Cortés, Johann Christian Schön
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Royal Society 2022-10-01
Series:Royal Society Open Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.220436
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author Bohdan Andriyevsky
Nathalie Tarrat
Juan Cortés
Johann Christian Schön
author_facet Bohdan Andriyevsky
Nathalie Tarrat
Juan Cortés
Johann Christian Schön
author_sort Bohdan Andriyevsky
collection DOAJ
description Dehydrogenation and deprotonation of sucrose and trehalose molecules in vacuum is theoretically studied by using ab initio calculations in the framework of the density functional theory. The differences in the structural, electronic, energetic and vibrational properties of dehydrogenated and deprotonated molecules are discussed, depending on the site from which the hydrogen atom or the proton has been removed. The dehydrogenated molecules are found to be stable, regardless of which hydrogen atom is removed. This contrasts with the instability of the deprotonated molecules, where break-ups or structural reorganizations of the molecule are observed in 20–30% of the cases, but only when the hydrogen atom whose proton is removed was bonded to a carbon atom. Considering the stability and possible rearrangements of the hydrogen network of the deprotonated/dehydrogenated molecule, the formation of additional hydrogen-bridge bonds compared with the nominal molecule appears to be more pronounced for the deprotonated molecules than for the dehydrogenated ones. Moreover, our calculations show that the hydrogen-transfer energy barriers are usually larger for the deprotonated molecules than for the dehydrogenated ones. Finally, compared with the nominal molecule, the vibrational frequency spectrum is shifted to lower frequencies for both the dehydrogenated and the deprotonated molecules.
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spelling doaj.art-8502153356724dfdb3f5dca3cd6a6d6a2023-11-24T14:57:05ZengThe Royal SocietyRoyal Society Open Science2054-57032022-10-0191010.1098/rsos.220436Dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum: a thorough theoretical investigationBohdan Andriyevsky0Nathalie Tarrat1Juan Cortés2Johann Christian Schön3Faculty of Electronics and Computer Science, Koszalin University of Technology, Śniadeckich Street 2, 74-453 Koszalin, PolandCEMES, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 29 rue Jeanne Marvig, 31055 Toulouse, FranceLAAS-CNRS, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, 31400 Toulouse, FranceMax Planck Institute for Solid State Research, Heisenbergstraße 1, 70569 Stuttgart, GermanyDehydrogenation and deprotonation of sucrose and trehalose molecules in vacuum is theoretically studied by using ab initio calculations in the framework of the density functional theory. The differences in the structural, electronic, energetic and vibrational properties of dehydrogenated and deprotonated molecules are discussed, depending on the site from which the hydrogen atom or the proton has been removed. The dehydrogenated molecules are found to be stable, regardless of which hydrogen atom is removed. This contrasts with the instability of the deprotonated molecules, where break-ups or structural reorganizations of the molecule are observed in 20–30% of the cases, but only when the hydrogen atom whose proton is removed was bonded to a carbon atom. Considering the stability and possible rearrangements of the hydrogen network of the deprotonated/dehydrogenated molecule, the formation of additional hydrogen-bridge bonds compared with the nominal molecule appears to be more pronounced for the deprotonated molecules than for the dehydrogenated ones. Moreover, our calculations show that the hydrogen-transfer energy barriers are usually larger for the deprotonated molecules than for the dehydrogenated ones. Finally, compared with the nominal molecule, the vibrational frequency spectrum is shifted to lower frequencies for both the dehydrogenated and the deprotonated molecules.https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.220436moleculessucrosetrehalosedehydrogenationdeprotonationdensity functional theory
spellingShingle Bohdan Andriyevsky
Nathalie Tarrat
Juan Cortés
Johann Christian Schön
Dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum: a thorough theoretical investigation
Royal Society Open Science
molecules
sucrose
trehalose
dehydrogenation
deprotonation
density functional theory
title Dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum: a thorough theoretical investigation
title_full Dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum: a thorough theoretical investigation
title_fullStr Dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum: a thorough theoretical investigation
title_full_unstemmed Dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum: a thorough theoretical investigation
title_short Dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum: a thorough theoretical investigation
title_sort dehydrogenation versus deprotonation of disaccharide molecules in vacuum a thorough theoretical investigation
topic molecules
sucrose
trehalose
dehydrogenation
deprotonation
density functional theory
url https://royalsocietypublishing.org/doi/10.1098/rsos.220436
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AT nathalietarrat dehydrogenationversusdeprotonationofdisaccharidemoleculesinvacuumathoroughtheoreticalinvestigation
AT juancortes dehydrogenationversusdeprotonationofdisaccharidemoleculesinvacuumathoroughtheoreticalinvestigation
AT johannchristianschon dehydrogenationversusdeprotonationofdisaccharidemoleculesinvacuumathoroughtheoreticalinvestigation