A comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous SBA-15 functionalized by 1,5-diphenyl carbazide: experimental design, kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm aspects
In this study, a new adsorbent, which was synthesized by using SBA-15Santa Barbara Amorphous. modified with 1,5-diphenyl carbazide, was employed to extract cadmium (Cd) from aquatic systems. First, the sorbent was identified via various characterization techniques, and then the response surface meth...
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Académie des sciences
2021-03-01
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Online Access: | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.55/ |
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author | Danesh-Khorasgani, Maryam Faghihian, Hossein Givianrad, Mohammad Hadi Aberoomand-Azar, Parviz Saber-Tehrani, Mohammad |
author_facet | Danesh-Khorasgani, Maryam Faghihian, Hossein Givianrad, Mohammad Hadi Aberoomand-Azar, Parviz Saber-Tehrani, Mohammad |
author_sort | Danesh-Khorasgani, Maryam |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, a new adsorbent, which was synthesized by using SBA-15Santa Barbara Amorphous. modified with 1,5-diphenyl carbazide, was employed to extract cadmium (Cd) from aquatic systems. First, the sorbent was identified via various characterization techniques, and then the response surface methodology approach was applied for modeling and optimizing the adsorption performance of the sorbent. Under optimum conditions ($\mathrm{pH}=5.75$, an adsorbent dose of 4.55 mg, and a Cd concentration of 25.39 mg/L), an adsorption capacity of 160 mg/g was obtained. In addition, the sorption process was fast; it attained equilibrium in 25.39 min. Furthermore, the sorbent regenerated by nitric acid was reused without any significant loss of adsorption capacity. Finally, the experimental data were studied by different isotherm models and well described by the Langmuir model. |
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issn | 1878-1543 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T16:14:18Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
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spelling | doaj.art-850dfc577a56473286a4f16b9556ccd72023-10-24T14:22:52ZengAcadémie des sciencesComptes Rendus. Chimie1878-15432021-03-01241435910.5802/crchim.5510.5802/crchim.55A comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous SBA-15 functionalized by 1,5-diphenyl carbazide: experimental design, kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm aspectsDanesh-Khorasgani, Maryam0Faghihian, Hossein1Givianrad, Mohammad Hadi2Aberoomand-Azar, Parviz3Saber-Tehrani, Mohammad4Department of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 21-14515/755, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Shahreza Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 311-86145, Shahreza, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 21-14515/755, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 21-14515/755, Tehran, IranDepartment of Chemistry, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, P.O. Box 21-14515/755, Tehran, IranIn this study, a new adsorbent, which was synthesized by using SBA-15Santa Barbara Amorphous. modified with 1,5-diphenyl carbazide, was employed to extract cadmium (Cd) from aquatic systems. First, the sorbent was identified via various characterization techniques, and then the response surface methodology approach was applied for modeling and optimizing the adsorption performance of the sorbent. Under optimum conditions ($\mathrm{pH}=5.75$, an adsorbent dose of 4.55 mg, and a Cd concentration of 25.39 mg/L), an adsorption capacity of 160 mg/g was obtained. In addition, the sorption process was fast; it attained equilibrium in 25.39 min. Furthermore, the sorbent regenerated by nitric acid was reused without any significant loss of adsorption capacity. Finally, the experimental data were studied by different isotherm models and well described by the Langmuir model.https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.55/Cadmium removalFunctionalized SBA-1515-diphenyl carbazideAdsorptionResponse surface methodology |
spellingShingle | Danesh-Khorasgani, Maryam Faghihian, Hossein Givianrad, Mohammad Hadi Aberoomand-Azar, Parviz Saber-Tehrani, Mohammad A comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous SBA-15 functionalized by 1,5-diphenyl carbazide: experimental design, kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm aspects Comptes Rendus. Chimie Cadmium removal Functionalized SBA-15 1 5-diphenyl carbazide Adsorption Response surface methodology |
title | A comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous SBA-15 functionalized by 1,5-diphenyl carbazide: experimental design, kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm aspects |
title_full | A comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous SBA-15 functionalized by 1,5-diphenyl carbazide: experimental design, kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm aspects |
title_fullStr | A comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous SBA-15 functionalized by 1,5-diphenyl carbazide: experimental design, kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm aspects |
title_full_unstemmed | A comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous SBA-15 functionalized by 1,5-diphenyl carbazide: experimental design, kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm aspects |
title_short | A comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous SBA-15 functionalized by 1,5-diphenyl carbazide: experimental design, kinetic, thermodynamic, and isotherm aspects |
title_sort | comprehensive study on removal of cadmium from aqueous solution by using mesoporous sba 15 functionalized by 1 5 diphenyl carbazide experimental design kinetic thermodynamic and isotherm aspects |
topic | Cadmium removal Functionalized SBA-15 1 5-diphenyl carbazide Adsorption Response surface methodology |
url | https://comptes-rendus.academie-sciences.fr/chimie/articles/10.5802/crchim.55/ |
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