Precise Orbit Determination of LEO Satellite Using Dual-Frequency GPS Data

KOrea Multi-purpose SATellite (KOMPSAT)-5 will be launched at 550km altitude in 2010. Accurate satellite position (20 cm) and velocity (0.03 cm/s) are required to treat highly precise Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image processing. Ionosphere delay was eliminated using dual frequency GPS data and d...

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Main Authors: Yoola Hwang, Byoung-Sun Lee, Jaehoon Kim, Jae-Cheol Yoon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Korean Space Science Society 2009-06-01
Series:Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2009/v26n2/OJOOBS_2009_v26n2_229.pdf
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author Yoola Hwang
Byoung-Sun Lee
Jaehoon Kim
Jae-Cheol Yoon
author_facet Yoola Hwang
Byoung-Sun Lee
Jaehoon Kim
Jae-Cheol Yoon
author_sort Yoola Hwang
collection DOAJ
description KOrea Multi-purpose SATellite (KOMPSAT)-5 will be launched at 550km altitude in 2010. Accurate satellite position (20 cm) and velocity (0.03 cm/s) are required to treat highly precise Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image processing. Ionosphere delay was eliminated using dual frequency GPS data and double differenced GPS measurement removed common clock errors of both GPS satellites and receiver. SAC-C carrier phase data with 0.1 Hz sampling rate was used to achieve precise orbit determination (POD) with ETRI GNSS Precise Orbit Determination (EGPOD) software, which was developed by ETRI. Dynamic model approach was used and satellite's position, velocity, and the coefficients of solar radiation pressure and drag were adjusted once per arc using Batch Least Square Estimator (BLSE) filter. Empirical accelerations for sinusoidal radial, along-track, and cross track terms were also estimated once per revolution for unmodeled dynamics. Additionally piece-wise constant acceleration for cross-track direction was estimated once per arc. The performance of POD was validated by comparing with JPL's Precise Orbit Ephemeris (POE).
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spelling doaj.art-8516c6509f3c4e71a3f8729895fc91c72024-01-02T15:21:29ZengThe Korean Space Science SocietyJournal of Astronomy and Space Sciences2093-55872093-14092009-06-0126222923610.5140/JASS.2009.26.2.229Precise Orbit Determination of LEO Satellite Using Dual-Frequency GPS DataYoola Hwang0Byoung-Sun Lee1Jaehoon Kim2Jae-Cheol Yoon3Satellite Control and Navigation Research Team, ETRI, Daejeon 305-350, KoreaSatellite Control and Navigation Research Team, ETRI, Daejeon 305-350, KoreaSatellite Control and Navigation Research Team, ETRI, Daejeon 305-350, KoreaKOMPSAT-5 System Team, KARI, Daejeon 305-600, KoreaKOrea Multi-purpose SATellite (KOMPSAT)-5 will be launched at 550km altitude in 2010. Accurate satellite position (20 cm) and velocity (0.03 cm/s) are required to treat highly precise Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image processing. Ionosphere delay was eliminated using dual frequency GPS data and double differenced GPS measurement removed common clock errors of both GPS satellites and receiver. SAC-C carrier phase data with 0.1 Hz sampling rate was used to achieve precise orbit determination (POD) with ETRI GNSS Precise Orbit Determination (EGPOD) software, which was developed by ETRI. Dynamic model approach was used and satellite's position, velocity, and the coefficients of solar radiation pressure and drag were adjusted once per arc using Batch Least Square Estimator (BLSE) filter. Empirical accelerations for sinusoidal radial, along-track, and cross track terms were also estimated once per revolution for unmodeled dynamics. Additionally piece-wise constant acceleration for cross-track direction was estimated once per arc. The performance of POD was validated by comparing with JPL's Precise Orbit Ephemeris (POE).http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2009/v26n2/OJOOBS_2009_v26n2_229.pdfprecise orbit determinationcarrier phasedual frequencydouble differenced dataempirical acceleration
spellingShingle Yoola Hwang
Byoung-Sun Lee
Jaehoon Kim
Jae-Cheol Yoon
Precise Orbit Determination of LEO Satellite Using Dual-Frequency GPS Data
Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
precise orbit determination
carrier phase
dual frequency
double differenced data
empirical acceleration
title Precise Orbit Determination of LEO Satellite Using Dual-Frequency GPS Data
title_full Precise Orbit Determination of LEO Satellite Using Dual-Frequency GPS Data
title_fullStr Precise Orbit Determination of LEO Satellite Using Dual-Frequency GPS Data
title_full_unstemmed Precise Orbit Determination of LEO Satellite Using Dual-Frequency GPS Data
title_short Precise Orbit Determination of LEO Satellite Using Dual-Frequency GPS Data
title_sort precise orbit determination of leo satellite using dual frequency gps data
topic precise orbit determination
carrier phase
dual frequency
double differenced data
empirical acceleration
url http://ocean.kisti.re.kr/downfile/volume/kosss/OJOOBS/2009/v26n2/OJOOBS_2009_v26n2_229.pdf
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AT byoungsunlee preciseorbitdeterminationofleosatelliteusingdualfrequencygpsdata
AT jaehoonkim preciseorbitdeterminationofleosatelliteusingdualfrequencygpsdata
AT jaecheolyoon preciseorbitdeterminationofleosatelliteusingdualfrequencygpsdata