Optical Control of Superlattices States Formed Due to Electronic Phase Separation in Multiferroic Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>

The effect of optical pumping and magnetic field on properties of the electronic phase separation regions, which are the multiferroic semiconductor heterostructures in the form of superlattices, have been studied in Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O&...

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Main Authors: Viktoriya Sanina, Boris Khannanov, Evgenii Golovenchits
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Nanomaterials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/7/1664
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author Viktoriya Sanina
Boris Khannanov
Evgenii Golovenchits
author_facet Viktoriya Sanina
Boris Khannanov
Evgenii Golovenchits
author_sort Viktoriya Sanina
collection DOAJ
description The effect of optical pumping and magnetic field on properties of the electronic phase separation regions, which are the multiferroic semiconductor heterostructures in the form of superlattices, have been studied in Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>. These superlattices are formed due to self-organization in a dielectric crystal matrix as a result of the competing internal interactions balance and occupy a small crystal volume. The dynamical equilibrium states of superlattices are initially formed during cycling of as-grown samples in a magnetic field. The superlattices in such states are ferromagnetic and electrically neutral. Sets of ferromagnetic resonances were observed from individual layers of superlattices. Their features give rise information on properties of these layers and of a superlattice as a whole. The differences in the parameters of these resonances were due to different distributions of Mn<sup>3+</sup> and Mn<sup>4+</sup> ions in individual superlattices layers. It has been found that optical pumping having different powers allows us to control of multiferroic properties of superlattices layers by changing their magnetic and electric properties. It is shown that, under certain conditions, it is possible to significantly increase the temperatures at which multiferroic heterostructures exist.
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spelling doaj.art-85174926e01b4738bdc70cd8d94025de2023-11-22T01:36:04ZengMDPI AGNanomaterials2079-49912021-06-01117166410.3390/nano11071664Optical Control of Superlattices States Formed Due to Electronic Phase Separation in Multiferroic Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>Viktoriya Sanina0Boris Khannanov1Evgenii Golovenchits2Ioffe Institute, 194021 Saint Petersburg, RussiaIoffe Institute, 194021 Saint Petersburg, RussiaIoffe Institute, 194021 Saint Petersburg, RussiaThe effect of optical pumping and magnetic field on properties of the electronic phase separation regions, which are the multiferroic semiconductor heterostructures in the form of superlattices, have been studied in Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>. These superlattices are formed due to self-organization in a dielectric crystal matrix as a result of the competing internal interactions balance and occupy a small crystal volume. The dynamical equilibrium states of superlattices are initially formed during cycling of as-grown samples in a magnetic field. The superlattices in such states are ferromagnetic and electrically neutral. Sets of ferromagnetic resonances were observed from individual layers of superlattices. Their features give rise information on properties of these layers and of a superlattice as a whole. The differences in the parameters of these resonances were due to different distributions of Mn<sup>3+</sup> and Mn<sup>4+</sup> ions in individual superlattices layers. It has been found that optical pumping having different powers allows us to control of multiferroic properties of superlattices layers by changing their magnetic and electric properties. It is shown that, under certain conditions, it is possible to significantly increase the temperatures at which multiferroic heterostructures exist.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/7/1664multiferroicheterostructures–superlatticesoptical pumpingcycling in a magnetic field
spellingShingle Viktoriya Sanina
Boris Khannanov
Evgenii Golovenchits
Optical Control of Superlattices States Formed Due to Electronic Phase Separation in Multiferroic Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
Nanomaterials
multiferroic
heterostructures–superlattices
optical pumping
cycling in a magnetic field
title Optical Control of Superlattices States Formed Due to Electronic Phase Separation in Multiferroic Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
title_full Optical Control of Superlattices States Formed Due to Electronic Phase Separation in Multiferroic Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
title_fullStr Optical Control of Superlattices States Formed Due to Electronic Phase Separation in Multiferroic Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Optical Control of Superlattices States Formed Due to Electronic Phase Separation in Multiferroic Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
title_short Optical Control of Superlattices States Formed Due to Electronic Phase Separation in Multiferroic Eu<sub>0.8</sub>Ce<sub>0.2</sub>Mn<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>
title_sort optical control of superlattices states formed due to electronic phase separation in multiferroic eu sub 0 8 sub ce sub 0 2 sub mn sub 2 sub o sub 5 sub
topic multiferroic
heterostructures–superlattices
optical pumping
cycling in a magnetic field
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-4991/11/7/1664
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