Machine learning-based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel/FRP-RC slabs

With the emergence of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcement as a substitute for conventional steel reinforcement, different design codes have been developed to account for the different mechanical properties of the FRP, specifically the elastic modulus. The ACI 440.11-22, CSA/S806-12, and JSC...

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Main Authors: Yazan Momani, Roaa Alawadi, Yazeed S. Jweihan, Ahmad N. Tarawneh, Mazen J. Al-Kheetan, Ahmad Aldiabat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-05-01
Series:Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924000431
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author Yazan Momani
Roaa Alawadi
Yazeed S. Jweihan
Ahmad N. Tarawneh
Mazen J. Al-Kheetan
Ahmad Aldiabat
author_facet Yazan Momani
Roaa Alawadi
Yazeed S. Jweihan
Ahmad N. Tarawneh
Mazen J. Al-Kheetan
Ahmad Aldiabat
author_sort Yazan Momani
collection DOAJ
description With the emergence of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcement as a substitute for conventional steel reinforcement, different design codes have been developed to account for the different mechanical properties of the FRP, specifically the elastic modulus. The ACI 440.11-22, CSA/S806-12, and JSCE-97 are well-known standards for FRP-reinforced concrete structures. In particular, these design standards show significant variations in estimating the punching shear resistance and accounting for the elastic modulus. This study provides a statistical and machine learning-based evaluation of the punching shear models in design standards. An Artificial neural network (ANN) framework is used to develop a generalized punching resistance model of flat slabs reinforced with steel and FRP bars utilizing a large experimental dataset with 539 tests. The study presents a parametric study to examine the effect of different factors on the punching shear strength. The parametric study provided a graphical presentation and comparison between the design models and the developed ANN model.
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spelling doaj.art-851a897be4dc4e4d96089c3dbc61a5a32024-04-27T04:42:26ZengElsevierAin Shams Engineering Journal2090-44792024-05-01155102668Machine learning-based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel/FRP-RC slabsYazan Momani0Roaa Alawadi1Yazeed S. Jweihan2Ahmad N. Tarawneh3Mazen J. Al-Kheetan4Ahmad Aldiabat5Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, University of Petra, Amman, Jordan; Corresponding author.Civil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Applied Science Private University, Amman, JordanCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mutah University, Mutah, Karak, 61710, P.O. BOX 7, JordanCivil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, JordanCivil and Environmental Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Mutah University, Mutah, Karak, 61710, P.O. BOX 7, JordanCivil Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, JordanWith the emergence of fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) reinforcement as a substitute for conventional steel reinforcement, different design codes have been developed to account for the different mechanical properties of the FRP, specifically the elastic modulus. The ACI 440.11-22, CSA/S806-12, and JSCE-97 are well-known standards for FRP-reinforced concrete structures. In particular, these design standards show significant variations in estimating the punching shear resistance and accounting for the elastic modulus. This study provides a statistical and machine learning-based evaluation of the punching shear models in design standards. An Artificial neural network (ANN) framework is used to develop a generalized punching resistance model of flat slabs reinforced with steel and FRP bars utilizing a large experimental dataset with 539 tests. The study presents a parametric study to examine the effect of different factors on the punching shear strength. The parametric study provided a graphical presentation and comparison between the design models and the developed ANN model.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924000431Punching shearANNDatabaseFRPDesign codes
spellingShingle Yazan Momani
Roaa Alawadi
Yazeed S. Jweihan
Ahmad N. Tarawneh
Mazen J. Al-Kheetan
Ahmad Aldiabat
Machine learning-based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel/FRP-RC slabs
Ain Shams Engineering Journal
Punching shear
ANN
Database
FRP
Design codes
title Machine learning-based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel/FRP-RC slabs
title_full Machine learning-based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel/FRP-RC slabs
title_fullStr Machine learning-based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel/FRP-RC slabs
title_full_unstemmed Machine learning-based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel/FRP-RC slabs
title_short Machine learning-based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel/FRP-RC slabs
title_sort machine learning based evaluation of punching shear resistance for steel frp rc slabs
topic Punching shear
ANN
Database
FRP
Design codes
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2090447924000431
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