Quantitative real-time PCR for the clinical detection of Helicobacter pylori

Accurate diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection is very important in both clinical practice and research. We evaluated the sensitivity of real-time PCR (RT-PCR) for the detection and quantification of Helicobacter pylori using DNA from 91 human gastric biopsy samples divided into three groups: 4...

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Main Authors: Marcelo Lima Ribeiro, Christina Cunha Ecclissato, Ricardo Gabriel Mattos, Sergio Mendonca, José Pedrazzoli Jr.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Genética 2007-03-01
Series:Genetics and Molecular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000300022
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author Marcelo Lima Ribeiro
Christina Cunha Ecclissato
Ricardo Gabriel Mattos
Sergio Mendonca
José Pedrazzoli Jr.
author_facet Marcelo Lima Ribeiro
Christina Cunha Ecclissato
Ricardo Gabriel Mattos
Sergio Mendonca
José Pedrazzoli Jr.
author_sort Marcelo Lima Ribeiro
collection DOAJ
description Accurate diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection is very important in both clinical practice and research. We evaluated the sensitivity of real-time PCR (RT-PCR) for the detection and quantification of Helicobacter pylori using DNA from 91 human gastric biopsy samples divided into three groups: 46 biopsies from untreated patients who according to the references methods were considered H. pylori-negative (group A); 35 biopsies from patients previously treated against H. pylori and considered to be cured by "gold standard" tests (group B); and 10 biopsies from patients H. pylori-positive by all available methods (group C). The sensitivity of the RT-PCR assay was higher than that of standard methods. Of the 81 patients considered to be uninfected according to the references methods, 16 were H. pylori-positive by PCR, 10 of which were patients who had received H. pylori eradication therapy and 6 were untreated patients. Based on these findings we recommend that RT-PCR should be use in addition to standard methods in clinical studies to monitor the results of H. pylori eradication therapy.
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spelling doaj.art-851aabf3fdca4938a2d6e8298f06131b2022-12-21T22:37:43ZengSociedade Brasileira de GenéticaGenetics and Molecular Biology1415-47571678-46852007-03-0130243143410.1590/S1415-47572007000300022Quantitative real-time PCR for the clinical detection of Helicobacter pyloriMarcelo Lima RibeiroChristina Cunha EcclissatoRicardo Gabriel MattosSergio MendoncaJosé Pedrazzoli Jr.Accurate diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection is very important in both clinical practice and research. We evaluated the sensitivity of real-time PCR (RT-PCR) for the detection and quantification of Helicobacter pylori using DNA from 91 human gastric biopsy samples divided into three groups: 46 biopsies from untreated patients who according to the references methods were considered H. pylori-negative (group A); 35 biopsies from patients previously treated against H. pylori and considered to be cured by "gold standard" tests (group B); and 10 biopsies from patients H. pylori-positive by all available methods (group C). The sensitivity of the RT-PCR assay was higher than that of standard methods. Of the 81 patients considered to be uninfected according to the references methods, 16 were H. pylori-positive by PCR, 10 of which were patients who had received H. pylori eradication therapy and 6 were untreated patients. Based on these findings we recommend that RT-PCR should be use in addition to standard methods in clinical studies to monitor the results of H. pylori eradication therapy.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000300022diagnostic methodsHelicobacter pylorireal-time PCR
spellingShingle Marcelo Lima Ribeiro
Christina Cunha Ecclissato
Ricardo Gabriel Mattos
Sergio Mendonca
José Pedrazzoli Jr.
Quantitative real-time PCR for the clinical detection of Helicobacter pylori
Genetics and Molecular Biology
diagnostic methods
Helicobacter pylori
real-time PCR
title Quantitative real-time PCR for the clinical detection of Helicobacter pylori
title_full Quantitative real-time PCR for the clinical detection of Helicobacter pylori
title_fullStr Quantitative real-time PCR for the clinical detection of Helicobacter pylori
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative real-time PCR for the clinical detection of Helicobacter pylori
title_short Quantitative real-time PCR for the clinical detection of Helicobacter pylori
title_sort quantitative real time pcr for the clinical detection of helicobacter pylori
topic diagnostic methods
Helicobacter pylori
real-time PCR
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572007000300022
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