Case report: Condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: An uncommon case report and literature review

BackgroundPatients with hepatocellular carcinoma are often affected by metastases, but condylar metastasis is particularly rare.Case presentationA 51-year-old man with a history of hepatocellular carcinoma requested treatment for facial pain. Computed tomography indicated that the condylar bone has...

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Main Authors: Xiaojie Liu, Yanshan Liu, Jian Sun, Ningyi Li, Cunhui Fan, Liqiang Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1085543/full
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author Xiaojie Liu
Xiaojie Liu
Yanshan Liu
Yanshan Liu
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Ningyi Li
Ningyi Li
Cunhui Fan
Cunhui Fan
Liqiang Chen
Liqiang Chen
author_facet Xiaojie Liu
Xiaojie Liu
Yanshan Liu
Yanshan Liu
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Ningyi Li
Ningyi Li
Cunhui Fan
Cunhui Fan
Liqiang Chen
Liqiang Chen
author_sort Xiaojie Liu
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundPatients with hepatocellular carcinoma are often affected by metastases, but condylar metastasis is particularly rare.Case presentationA 51-year-old man with a history of hepatocellular carcinoma requested treatment for facial pain. Computed tomography indicated that the condylar bone has been destroyed and fractured. Pathology confirmed condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma. Complete metastasectomy and condylar reconstruction were performed to preserve his facial appearance. No local recurrence or distant metastasis was found at 8 months of follow-up.ConclusionThe condyle can be a metastatic site of hepatocellular carcinoma, regardless of its rarity. Long-term comprehensive surveillance and follow-up are needed for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. The presence of solitary mass does exclude the possibility of metastatic cancer for these patients, and postoperative imaging and pathological diagnosis are important to determine its origin. If patients’ physical condition permits, the mass can be completely excised, and the physiological function can be restored and reconstructed.
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spelling doaj.art-85234a668ed944beaace46d4aca427652023-01-11T12:18:22ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2023-01-011210.3389/fonc.2022.10855431085543Case report: Condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: An uncommon case report and literature reviewXiaojie Liu0Xiaojie Liu1Yanshan Liu2Yanshan Liu3Jian Sun4Jian Sun5Ningyi Li6Ningyi Li7Cunhui Fan8Cunhui Fan9Liqiang Chen10Liqiang Chen11Department of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Stomatology of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Stomatology of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Stomatology of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Stomatology of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Stomatology of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaDepartment of Stomatology, The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaSchool of Stomatology of Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong, ChinaBackgroundPatients with hepatocellular carcinoma are often affected by metastases, but condylar metastasis is particularly rare.Case presentationA 51-year-old man with a history of hepatocellular carcinoma requested treatment for facial pain. Computed tomography indicated that the condylar bone has been destroyed and fractured. Pathology confirmed condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma. Complete metastasectomy and condylar reconstruction were performed to preserve his facial appearance. No local recurrence or distant metastasis was found at 8 months of follow-up.ConclusionThe condyle can be a metastatic site of hepatocellular carcinoma, regardless of its rarity. Long-term comprehensive surveillance and follow-up are needed for patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. The presence of solitary mass does exclude the possibility of metastatic cancer for these patients, and postoperative imaging and pathological diagnosis are important to determine its origin. If patients’ physical condition permits, the mass can be completely excised, and the physiological function can be restored and reconstructed.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1085543/fullhepatocellular carcinomacondylar metastasiscondylecase reportliterature review
spellingShingle Xiaojie Liu
Xiaojie Liu
Yanshan Liu
Yanshan Liu
Jian Sun
Jian Sun
Ningyi Li
Ningyi Li
Cunhui Fan
Cunhui Fan
Liqiang Chen
Liqiang Chen
Case report: Condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: An uncommon case report and literature review
Frontiers in Oncology
hepatocellular carcinoma
condylar metastasis
condyle
case report
literature review
title Case report: Condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: An uncommon case report and literature review
title_full Case report: Condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: An uncommon case report and literature review
title_fullStr Case report: Condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: An uncommon case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed Case report: Condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: An uncommon case report and literature review
title_short Case report: Condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma: An uncommon case report and literature review
title_sort case report condylar metastasis from hepatocellular carcinoma an uncommon case report and literature review
topic hepatocellular carcinoma
condylar metastasis
condyle
case report
literature review
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fonc.2022.1085543/full
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